Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 35, Problem 4TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The phloem is a complex tissue present in vascular plants. The soluble organic compounds synthesized during photosynthesis are transported by the phloem. It is also responsible for the transport of food materials from leaves to other plant portions. Companion cells, phloem fibers, phloem parenchyma, and sieve tube elements are the elements of the phloem.
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Which cells are responsible for the movement of photosynthates through a plant? a. tracheids, vessel elements b. tracheids, companion cells c. vessel elements, companion cells d. sieve-tube elements, companion cells
Which structure is involved in the transport of gibberlins through out the plant?
A. Cork cambium
B. Guard cells
C. Vascular tissue
D. Apical meristem
Translocation mainly involves the movement of products from the leaves where they are synthesized, to other plant parts like the roots, where photosynthesis does not occur. Which of the following cells make up the tissue that is involved in the process of translocation? *
A. companion cells
B. vessels
C. tracheids
D. sieve tubes
Chapter 35 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 35 - Prob. 1IQCh. 35 - Prob. 2IQCh. 35 - Prob. 3IQCh. 35 - Prob. 4IQCh. 35 - Prob. 5IQCh. 35 - Prob. 6IQCh. 35 - Plant biologists use CRISPR-Cas technology to...Ch. 35 - Review the role of microtubules in the orientation...Ch. 35 - The following diagram depicting the ABC hypothesis...Ch. 35 - How does the indeterminate growth pattern of...
Ch. 35 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 35 - Which of the following is not a reason that...Ch. 35 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 35 - Which of the following is not a primary meristem?...Ch. 35 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 35 - You are a companion cell in an angiosperm. What...Ch. 35 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 35 - The results from genetic studies of which of the...Ch. 35 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 18TYK
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- Guard cells surround stomata on the surface of leaves. A new herbicide targets the function of guard cells and prevents them from becoming flaccid and closing the stomata. What effect would the herbicide have on plants? a.Plants would dry out because guard cells protect the epidermis against desiccation. b.Plants would be eaten because guard cells protect leaves against herbivores. c. Plants would dry out because stomata would not be able to close. d.lt would regulate the intake of minerals in the plants.arrow_forwardGuttation in plants is due to condensation of water vapor and occurs through the hydathodes. D. Disagree, because guttation occurs through the stomates. A. Agree, because guttation occurs through the hydathodes. B. Disagree, because it is root pressure that causes guttation. C. Agree, because during night time, water condenses due to drop in temperature.arrow_forwardThe structure of the C4 leaf shows a. how mesophyll cells hug the epidermis of the leaf. hug the bundle sheath cells. b. C. they are spikey. how there are stomata on the underside of the leaf. they store water. TOU O b Oc O e darrow_forward
- Figure 2 shows the cross-section of a eudicot root. i. Based on Figure 2, identify the structure that regulates the movement of water and minerals towards the xylem in the root. ii. Name structure of the cell membrane allows it to act as a selective barrier? iii. Predict what will happen to the transportation of water and minerals through the plasma membrane if the root was poisoned and no cellular respiration occurredarrow_forwardHoware C4 plants and CAM (crassulacean acid metabolism) plants similar?a.They both open their stomata at night.b.They both initially fix carbon into a four carbon molecule.c.They both use more water to fix carbon into an organic compound than C3plants.d.They both have bundle sheath cells.e.Both carbon fixation and PGA production occurs in mesophyll cells.arrow_forwardWhat is the function of xylem vessels? A. composed of dead lignified cells connected end to end B. allows the transport of water and minerals in the upward direction C. carries the products of photosynthesis in a bidirectional movement D. composed of sieve tubes that are closely associated with companion cells to facilitate movement of materialsarrow_forward
- Which of the following plant structures is necessary for transpiration to occur? a. Sieve tubes c. Fruits b. Leaves d. Rootsarrow_forwardWhat is the BEST explanation for why thylakoid membranes are flat and stacked? A. to fit more into a chloroplast B. to increase surface area for light absorption and cross- membrane traffic C. to increase the color of the leaf as camouflage from herbivores D. to hold more ATParrow_forwardWhich of the following is true for the function of xylem and phloem? * A. Xylem transports water from leaves to roots; phloem transports sugar from roots to leaves B. Xylem transports sugar from roots to leaves; phloem transports water from leaves to roots C. Xylem transports water from roots to leaves; phloem transports sugar from leaves to roots D. Xylem transports sugar from leaves to roots; phloem transports water from roots to leavesarrow_forward
- In which compartment of the plant cell do the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis take place? a. thylakoid b. stroma c. outer membrane d. mesophyllarrow_forwardHow would plant development change if the functions of the genes SHOOTMERISTEMLESS (STM) and MONOPTEROUS (MP) were reversed? a. The embryo–suspensor axis would be reversed. b. The embryo–suspensor axis would be duplicated. c. The root–shoot axis would be reversed. d. The root–shoot axis would be duplicated.arrow_forwardApproximately 10 percent of water within the atmosphere has been released by plants by transpiration. Which is the best method for measuring the transpiration rate within an individual plant? A. Measure osmotic pressure within the guard cells to determine amount of time stomata are open. B. Weigh the plant before and after a 24 hour period while accounting for evaporation from the soil. C. Access the abiotic conditions and how the plant has adapted to its native environment. D. Measure water loss by placing a plastic bag over a stem of the plant and subtracting the amount of water released into the bag from the amount of water within the soil.arrow_forward
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