Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134553511
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 20CYR
Match the following terms with the correct definitions.
_____G1
_____Metaphase
_____S phase
_____Cytokinesis
_____Telophase
_____M phase
_____G2
_____Anaphase
a. Division of the cytoplasm
b. Second growth stage of the cell cycle
c. Stage of the cell cycle in which the cell divides
d. Stage of mitosis in which the sister chromatids line up on the cell’s equator
e. Stage of the cell cycle in which
f. Stage of mitosis in which the chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell
g. Initial growth phase of the cell cycle
h. Stage of mitosis in which the nuclear envelopes reassemble
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Please answer the given question. Thank you.
1. Which cell is in the first phase of M phase (mitosis)?(Write the letter; 2 possible answers)
2. Are the cells depicted plant or animal cells?
3. What is the longest phase of the cell cycle?
4. At what stage are chromosomes duplicated?
Answer these questions:
1. During what phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?
2. During mitosis, at what phase do chromosomes first become visible?
3. During what 2 phases of mitosis are chromosomes each composed of two chromatids?
4. During what 2 phases of mitosis are chromosomes each composed of one chromatid?
5. How does cytokinesis differ in plants and animals?
6. What is the term used to refer to the
"division of the cytoplasm"?
7. Are the two cells created from mitosis the genetically identical or different?
8. Write the stages of the cell's life cycle in order, starting with the stage immediately after cytokinesis.
Match the following terms with their definition. Note that some of the terms will not be used.
1. S phase
2. Oncogene
3. G0 phase
4. Cyclin
5. Metaphase checkpoint
6. G2 phase
7. G1 checkpoint
8. Cyclin-dependent kinase
9. Mitosis
______The stage a cell is in if it is not going to divide
______The part of the cell cycle during which newly replicated DNA is checked for mistakes
______The part of the cell cycle during which DNA replication occurs
______An enzyme that adds phosphate groups to other proteins only when it is bound to another protein
______A protein that is present at high levels only during certain times of the cell cycle
_____Point at which the cell dies if all the chromosomes are not correctly attached to the mitotic spindle
Chapter 3 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - What general processes are carried out by cells?Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2QCCh. 3.1 - Where are intracellular and extracellular fluids...Ch. 3.2 - 1. How do phospholipids arrange themselves in the...Ch. 3.2 - 2. How is the plasma membrane described according...Ch. 3.2 - 3. What are five functions of membrane proteins?
Ch. 3.2 - What roles do cholesterol, glycoproteins, and...Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...
Ch. 3.3 - Mark each of the following statements as true or...Ch. 3.3 - How does the process of primary active transport...Ch. 3.3 - What is the main primary active transport pump in...Ch. 3.3 - 7. How does the process of secondary active...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 8QCCh. 3.3 - Explain the basic process of exocytosis.Ch. 3.4 - 1. Identify the properties listed in the next...Ch. 3.4 - Identify the following properties as belonging to...Ch. 3.4 - To what destinations can products from the Golgi...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 1QCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 2QCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3QCCh. 3.6 - 1. What are the main components of the nucleus?...Ch. 3.6 - What is chromatin? How are chromatin and...Ch. 3.6 - 3. What is a nucleolus, and what is its...Ch. 3.7 - How is a codon related to a triplet?Ch. 3.7 - 2. Describe the basic steps of transcription.
Ch. 3.7 - Explain how tRNA acts as the translator of the...Ch. 3.7 - Describe the basic steps of translation.Ch. 3.7 - 5. Why is posttranslational modification...Ch. 3.7 - 6. Why is it important to regulate gene...Ch. 3.8 - What happens during each stage of the cell cycle?Ch. 3.8 - What does semiconservative replication mean?Ch. 3.8 - Describe the changes in the cell that take place...Ch. 3.8 - What are four external factors that play a role in...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a basic function...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CYRCh. 3 - What are the two fluid compartments in the body,...Ch. 3 - 4. Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 3 - Mark the following statements about the plasma...Ch. 3 - 6. What is the primary difference between active...Ch. 3 - 7. Match the term with its appropriate...Ch. 3 - 8. Fill in the blanks: A hypotonic solution will...Ch. 3 - 9. Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10CYRCh. 3 - Mark the following statements about the...Ch. 3 - 12. Our somatic cells’ DNA is distributed among...Ch. 3 - Explain how and why chromatin is condensed in the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 3 - Each of the following statements about protein...Ch. 3 - Number the following steps of protein synthesis in...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a phase of mitosis?...Ch. 3 - 18. Why is regulation of the cell cycle...Ch. 3 - 19. Mark the following statements about the cell...Ch. 3 - 20. Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 3 - 1. Write a single sentence, using no more than 25...Ch. 3 - 2. Certain diseases are transmitted via...Ch. 3 - 3. Explain how the form of each of the following...Ch. 3 - Certain types of cancerous lung tumors can secrete...Ch. 3 - Why do you think the rate of cell division is...Ch. 3 - 1. A patient is admitted to the hospital and...Ch. 3 - A popular science fiction program once had an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3AYKACh. 3 - Prob. 4AYKACh. 3 - The drug methotrexate is used to treat several...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- a. lect one: A. Interphase & prophase B. Prophase & metaphase C. Metaphase & anaphase D. Anaphase & telophase Tissue Sample of Unknown Organism d. 4 he majority of cells pictured in the tissue sample above demonstrate characteristics of which two stages of the cell cycle?arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Four different phases that occur during the mitotic phase of cell cycle are as follows: 1. prophase 2. telophase 3. anaphase 4. metaphase The correct order in which phases of the mitotic division occur after G2 phase is andarrow_forwardMatch the following terms with the correct description Telophase A. The cytoplasm of a single cell divides to form two daughter cells. Metaphase B. Condensed and highly colled chromosomes move to a central zone. Prophase C. During this phase, chromatin condenses into two Identical coples of each chromosome. V Anaphase D. Chromosomes begin to pull toward opposite ends. Cytokinesis E. The nuclear envelopes will form around each nucleus and the nucleol will reappear.arrow_forward
- PLEASE ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS: 1. In figure 1 locate the mitotic zone or region of cell division. Next, identify mitotic stages visible in figure 2. Note down visible structural changes occurring at various stages of mitosis, namely: prophase (early and late) metaphase, anaphase (early and late) and telophase (early and late). 2. Point the specific mitotic stages that can be seen in the enlarged image of onion root tip cells undergoing cell division (figure 2). 3. Search for a diagrammatic illustration of the different stages of meiosis, examine/study carefully the changes occurring in each stage. Note how these stages assemble or differ from those of mitosis. 4. Then, summarize the structural changes occurring in each stage of mitosis and meiosis in a tabular form.arrow_forwardG1 phase, S phase, and G2 phase are all subphases of _________________ . Telophase Prophase Anaphase Interphasearrow_forwardChemotherapy drugs such as vincristine and colchicines disrupt mitosis by binding to tubulin (the subunit of microtubules) and interfering with microtubule assembly and disassembly. Explicitly referring to Mitosis, explain what mitotic structure is targeted by these drugs, and what effect would this have on cell division?arrow_forward
- Many cancer drugs stop cell division. List several mechanisms that could hinder cell division?arrow_forwardWrite the phase of the cell cycle that the phrase describes. 1. cytoplasmic division 2. cell performing normal functions; longest phase 3. nuclear division 4. chromatid pairs line up at equatorial plate 5. chromatin condenses into chromosomes 6. spindle fibers break up; nucleus reappears 7. centromeres divide; chromosomes move to opposite poles 8. nuclear membrane disassembles and disappears 9. chromosomes unravel to form chromatin 10. mitotic spindle forms 11. DNA replicatesarrow_forwardMatch the illustration to the name of the stage. Early Interphase Late Interphase Prophase I Metaphase I Anaphase I Telophase I Interkinesis Prophase II Metaphase II Anaphase II Telophase II Cytokinesis A. Picture A B. Picture B C. Picture C D. Picture D E. Picture E F. Picture F G. Picture G H. Picture H I. Picture I J. Picture J K. Picture K L. Picturearrow_forward
- Match the term with the correct description. Nuclear membrane reforms Answer 1Choose...S phaseAnaphaseTelophaseG2 phaseMetaphaseCytokinesisProphaseG1 phase Chromosomes move to the middle of the cell Answer 2Choose...S phaseAnaphaseTelophaseG2 phaseMetaphaseCytokinesisProphaseG1 phase Sister chromatids move to opposite ends of the cell Answer 3Choose...S phaseAnaphaseTelophaseG2 phaseMetaphaseCytokinesisProphaseG1 phase Division of the cytoplasm Answer 4Choose...S phaseAnaphaseTelophaseG2 phaseMetaphaseCytokinesisProphaseG1 phase Period of growth to prepare for mitotic phase Answer 5Choose...S phaseAnaphaseTelophaseG2 phaseMetaphaseCytokinesisProphaseG1 phasearrow_forwardPLEASE ANSWER THE FOLLOWING: 1. In figure 1 locate the mitotic zone or region of cell division. Next, identify mitotic stages visible in figure 2. Note down visible structural changes occurring at various stages of mitosis, namely: prophase (early and late) metaphase, anaphase (early and late) and telophase (early and late). 2. Point the specific mitotic stages that can be seen in the enlarged image of onion root tip cells undergoing cell division (figure 2). 3. Search for a diagrammatic illustration of the different stages of meiosis, examine/study carefully the changes occurring in each stage. Note how these stages assemble or differ from those of mitosis. 4. Then, summarize the structural changes occurring in each stage of mitosis and meiosis in a tabular form.arrow_forwardBoxes A to E show some events of the cell cycle. Identify the stage described by D Question 24 options: Metaphase Anaphase Cytokinesis Interphase Meiosis Anaphase Prophasearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
cell division of meiosis and mitosis; Author: Stated Clearly;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A-mFPZLLbHI;License: Standard youtube license