The similarity between anions and cations. Introduction: In the nucleus of an atom, protons are the particles that have a positive charge equal to + 1 , whereas electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, a neutral atom consists of the same number of protons and electrons. When atom lose electron, they form cations and when they gain electrons, they form anions.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 3, Problem 1IA.2Q

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The similarity between anions and cations.

Introduction:

In the nucleus of an atom, protons are the particles that have a positive charge equal to +1, whereas electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, a neutral atom consists of the same number of protons and electrons.

When atom lose electron, they form cations and when they gain electrons, they form anions.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The difference between cation and anion.

Introduction:

An ion is an atom that consists of a positive or negative charge due to addition or removal of electrons. In positively charged ion, removal of electrons takes place, whereas in negatively charged ion, addition of electron takes place.

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Read: An Ion is a charged atom, # protons ≠ # electrons. On page three, paragraph one states, “The prefix poly- means many and atomic refers to atoms, so a polyatomic ion is an ion that contains more than one atom. This differentiates polyatomic ions from monatomic ions, which contain only one atom.” Ions that contain only one atom are called monoatomic ions. Ions that contain more than one atom are called polyatomic ions. A monatomic ion is a single charged atom, with the number of protons not equal to the number of electrons. A polyatomic ion is a group of covalently-bonded atoms, with the total number of protons not equal to the total number of electrons. Using the image attached how could you further elaborate this answer? Cite evidence from the image.

What is the difference between ionic compounds and molecular compounds?

ings ools Molecular compounds are usually composed solely of nonmetals. A binary molecular compound is one in which the compound contains only two elements (regardless of how many atoms are present of each). When naming binary molecular compounds, prefixes are used to specify the number of atoms of each element. Take a moment to review some of the prefixes shown here. Prefix Number mono di nona one three tetra four penta five hexa six hepta seven octa eight nine deca two ten For example, SF6 is named sulfur hexafluoride. Note that the prefix mono is not used in naming the first element. Also note that the second element in the name should end with the suffix ide. ▼ Part A Using the rules for naming molecular compounds described in the introduction, what is the name for the compound PC15? Spell out the full name of the compound. ►View Available Hint(s) Submit Part B Using the rules for naming molecular compounds described in the introduction, what is the name for the compound N₂ CL?…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1IA.2Q

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The similarity between anions and cations.

Introduction:

In the nucleus of an atom, protons are the particles that have a positive charge equal to +1, whereas electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, a neutral atom consists of the same number of protons and electrons.

When atom lose electron, they form cations and when they gain electrons, they form anions.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The difference between cation and anion.

Introduction:

An ion is an atom that consists of a positive or negative charge due to addition or removal of electrons. In positively charged ion, removal of electrons takes place, whereas in negatively charged ion, addition of electron takes place.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1IA.2Q

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The similarity between anions and cations.

Introduction:

In the nucleus of an atom, protons are the particles that have a positive charge equal to +1, whereas electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, a neutral atom consists of the same number of protons and electrons.

When atom lose electron, they form cations and when they gain electrons, they form anions.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The difference between cation and anion.

Introduction:

An ion is an atom that consists of a positive or negative charge due to addition or removal of electrons. In positively charged ion, removal of electrons takes place, whereas in negatively charged ion, addition of electron takes place.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1IA.2Q

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The similarity between anions and cations.

Introduction:

In the nucleus of an atom, protons are the particles that have a positive charge equal to +1, whereas electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, a neutral atom consists of the same number of protons and electrons.

When atom lose electron, they form cations and when they gain electrons, they form anions.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The difference between cation and anion.

Introduction:

An ion is an atom that consists of a positive or negative charge due to addition or removal of electrons. In positively charged ion, removal of electrons takes place, whereas in negatively charged ion, addition of electron takes place.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 1IA.2Q

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The similarity between anions and cations.

Introduction:

In the nucleus of an atom, protons are the particles that have a positive charge equal to +1, whereas electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, a neutral atom consists of the same number of protons and electrons.

When atom lose electron, they form cations and when they gain electrons, they form anions.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The difference between cation and anion.

Introduction:

An ion is an atom that consists of a positive or negative charge due to addition or removal of electrons. In positively charged ion, removal of electrons takes place, whereas in negatively charged ion, addition of electron takes place.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 1IA.2Q

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The similarity between anions and cations.

Introduction:

In the nucleus of an atom, protons are the particles that have a positive charge equal to +1, whereas electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, a neutral atom consists of the same number of protons and electrons.

When atom lose electron, they form cations and when they gain electrons, they form anions.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 1IA.2Q

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The similarity between anions and cations.

Introduction:

In the nucleus of an atom, protons are the particles that have a positive charge equal to +1, whereas electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, a neutral atom consists of the same number of protons and electrons.

When atom lose electron, they form cations and when they gain electrons, they form anions.

Answer 8

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The difference between cation and anion.

Introduction:

An ion is an atom that consists of a positive or negative charge due to addition or removal of electrons. In positively charged ion, removal of electrons takes place, whereas in negatively charged ion, addition of electron takes place.

Answer 9

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The difference between cation and anion.

Introduction:

An ion is an atom that consists of a positive or negative charge due to addition or removal of electrons. In positively charged ion, removal of electrons takes place, whereas in negatively charged ion, addition of electron takes place.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Solution Summary: The author explains the difference between an ion and a cation, which is the net electrical charge.

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Chapter 3 Solutions