Explanation of Solution
Graph:
A mathematical structure, which indicates the relationships between real world entities is referred as a “graph”.
- It is of two types. They are:
- Directed graph
- Undirected graph
Directed graph:
In a graph, every edges has a direction that indicates a user can move from on vertex to another over the edge is referred as “directed graph”.
Undirected graph:
In undirected graph, there is no directions in edges. Hence user can move in both directions among vertices.
Weighted graph:
A graph contains edges and each edge is assigned a weight is referred as “weighted graph”.
Degree of a vertex:
In a graph, a degree of vertex indicates the number of edges incident to it.
Parallel edge:
In a graph, if two vertices are connected using two or more edges, then these edges are referred as “parallel edges”.
Simple graph:
A graph, which does not contains any loops or parallel edges is referred as “simple graph”...
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Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version (11th Edition)
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