Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 26, Problem 28RQ
Which of the following is a cause of respiratory acidosis?
- emphysema
- low blood K+
- increased aldosterone
- increased blood
ketones
Expert Solution & Answer
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which of the following can cause metabolic acidosis?
heart failure
vomiting the acid contents of the stomach
prolonged diarrhea
hypoventilation
hyperventilation
Which of the following is a cause of respiratoryacidosis?a. emphysemab. low blood K+c. increased aldosteroned. increased blood ketones
In compensating for metabolic acidosis, the body will
slow down the rate of conversion of ammonia to urea
excrete more bicarbonate ions
increase the respiratory rate
decrease the respiratory rate
Chapter 26 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 26 - Watch this video...Ch. 26 - Watch this video...Ch. 26 - Read this article...Ch. 26 - Watch this video...Ch. 26 - Solute contributes to the movement of water...Ch. 26 - A cation has a(n) ________ charge. neutral...Ch. 26 - Interstitial fluid (IF) is ________. the fluid in...Ch. 26 - The largest amount of water comes into the body...Ch. 26 - The largest amount of water leaves the body via...Ch. 26 - Insensible water loss is water lost via ________....
Ch. 26 - How soon after drinking a large glass of water...Ch. 26 - Bone serves as a mineral reserve for which two...Ch. 26 - Electrolytes are lost mostly through ________....Ch. 26 - The major cation in extracellular fluid is...Ch. 26 - The major cation in intracellular fluid is...Ch. 26 - The major anion in extracellular fluid is...Ch. 26 - Most of the bodys calcium is found in ________....Ch. 26 - Abnormally increased blood levels of sodium are...Ch. 26 - The ion with the lowest blood level is ________....Ch. 26 - Which two ions are most affected by aldosterone?...Ch. 26 - Which of the following is the most important...Ch. 26 - Which explanation best describes why plasma...Ch. 26 - The buffer that is adjusted to control acid-base...Ch. 26 - Carbonic acid levels are controlled through the...Ch. 26 - Bicarbonate ion concentrations in the blood are...Ch. 26 - Which reaction is catalyzed by carbonic anhydrase?...Ch. 26 - Which of the following is a cause of metabolic...Ch. 26 - Which of the following is a cause of respiratory...Ch. 26 - At a pH of 7.40, the carbonic acid ratio is...Ch. 26 - Which of the following is characterized as...Ch. 26 - Plasma contains more sodium than chloride. How can...Ch. 26 - How is fluid moved from compartment to...Ch. 26 - Describe the effect of ADH on renal collecting...Ch. 26 - Why is it important for the amount of water intake...Ch. 26 - Explain how the CO2 generated by cells and exhaled...Ch. 26 - How can one have an imbalance in a substance, but...Ch. 26 - Describe the conservation of bicarbonate ions in...Ch. 26 - Describe the control of blood carbonic acid levels...Ch. 26 - Case Study: Bob is a 64-year-old male admitted to...Ch. 26 - Case Study: Kim is a 38-year-old women admitted to...
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- Rebecca is found to have acidosis. She has elevated PCO2 and [HCO3-]. Which of the following is false? O her acidosis was caused from excess CO2 reacting with water to form carbonic acid O this is a metabolic acidosis kidney cells are using carbonic anhydrase to generate HCO3- for the blood O her blood pH is lower than normalarrow_forwardMetabolic acidosis results is low blood pH levels and high bicarbonate ion concentration. True Falsearrow_forwardA patient presents to the emergency department unconscious, after ingesting a bottle of temazepam. What acid–base disturbance would you expect to see? Increased anion gap metabolic acidosis Respiratory alkalosis Normal gap metabolic acidosis Respiratory acidosisarrow_forward
- All the following are expected to cause water-retention induced hyponatremia EXCEPT: O a. Renal failure. O b. Congestive cardiac failure (CCF). Oc. Cushing's syndrome. O d. SIADarrow_forwardHow do kidneys assist with regulation of bicarbonate in a patient with metabolic acidosis? There is increased reabsorption of hydrogen ions There is a decreased secretion of phosphorous There is increased reabsorption of bicarbonate There is reabsorption of ammoniaarrow_forwardA patient exhibits the following symptoms: elevated urine ammonia and increased rate of respiration. Does the patient have metabolic acidosis or metabolic alkalosis?arrow_forward
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