(a)
Interpretation: The nitro compound, nitrile and amide which are reduced to given amine are to be determined.
Concept introduction: The synthesis of amine can be carried out by reduction of nitro compounds, nitriles and amides. Nitro compounds can be reduced to
(b)
Interpretation: The nitro compound, nitrile and amide which are reduced to given amine are to be determined.
Concept introduction: The synthesis of amine can be carried out by reduction of nitro compounds, nitriles and amides. Nitro compounds can be reduced to amines using catalytic hydrogenation or iron/palladium metal in presence of acid. Nitriles and amides are reduced to primary amines using lithium aluminium hydride.
(c)
Interpretation: The nitro compound, nitrile and amide which are reduced to given amine are to be determined.
Concept introduction: The synthesis of amine can be carried out by reduction of nitro compounds, nitriles and amides. Nitro compounds can be reduced to amines using catalytic hydrogenation or iron/palladium metal in presence of acid. Nitriles and amides are reduced to primary amines using lithium aluminium hydride.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 25 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- What products are formed by hydrolysis of each lactone or lactam withacid?arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions about atomoxetine, a drug used to treatattention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). a.) What amides can be reduced to form atomoxetine?b.) What starting materials can be used to form atomoxetine by reductiveamination? Draw all possible methods.c.) What products are formed by Hofmann elimination of atomoxetine?arrow_forwardWhat acetylide anion and alkyl halide are needed to synthesize each alkyne?arrow_forward
- In general, amines are nucleophilic due to: Select one: a. Existence of negative charge in amine group b. Amines are more electronegative than other functional groups C. Lone pairs in the amine group available for donation d. None of the abovearrow_forwardLabel the functional group(s) in each compound as ethers or acetals.arrow_forwardHow would you convert benzoic acid (C6H5CO2H) to each compound?arrow_forward
- What acetylide anion and alkyl halide can be used to prepare each alkyne? Indicate all possibilities when more than one route will work.arrow_forwardCan you List and number the necessary reagents needed for each reactionarrow_forwardWhat carbonyl compound and alcohol are formed by hydrolysis of each acetal?arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning