Introduction to Algorithms
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780262033848
Author: Thomas H. Cormen, Ronald L. Rivest, Charles E. Leiserson, Clifford Stein
Publisher: MIT Press
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Chapter 24.1, Problem 1E
Program Plan Intro
To run the BELLMAN-FORD
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Say that a graph G has a path of length three if there exist distinct vertices u, v, w, t with edges (u, v), (v, w), (w, t). Show that a graph G with 99 vertices and no path of length three has at most 99 edges.
let a graph have vertices h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o and edge set {{h,i},{h,j},{h,k},{h,n},{h,o},{j,k},{j,l},{j,m},{k,l},{m,o},.
on paper, draw the graph. then answer the questions below.
a. what is the degree of vertex k?
b. what is the degree of vertex h?
c. how many connected components does the graph have?
Suppose that G is an unconnected graph that consists of 4 connected components. The first component is K4, the second is K2,2, the third is C4 and the fourth is a single vertex. Your job is to show how to add edges to G so that the graph has an Euler tour. Justify that your solution is the minimum number of edges added.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Introduction to Algorithms
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 24.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 24.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 24.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 24.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 24.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 24.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 24.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 24.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 24.2 - Prob. 4E
Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 24.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 24.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 24.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 24.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 24.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 24.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 24.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 24.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 24.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 24.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 24 - Prob. 1PCh. 24 - Prob. 2PCh. 24 - Prob. 3PCh. 24 - Prob. 4PCh. 24 - Prob. 5PCh. 24 - Prob. 6P
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- Consider the following graph and Dijkstra's algorithm to find the shortest paths from the vertex A. (See image attached) The distances / weights in the incident edges at the vertex F are given in the table: edge: (B, F) (C, F) (E, F)distance: 8 11 4.5 At the end of the algorithm, what is the value of the distance for the vertex F?arrow_forward"For the undirected graph shown below, give the number of vertices, the number of edges, and the degree of each vertex, and represent the graph with an adjacency matrix." This task is solved here, but it is only solved for task a, not b. could you help me with task b?arrow_forwardAn Euler path, in a graph or multigraph, is a walk through the graph which uses every edge exactly once. An Euler circuit is an Euler path which starts and stops at the same vertex. NOTE: graphs are in the image attached. Which of the graphs below have Euler paths? Which have Euler circuits? List the degrees of each vertex of the graphs above. Is there a connection between degrees and the existence of Euler paths and circuits? Is it possible for a graph with a degree 1 vertex to have an Euler circuit? If so, draw one. If not, explain why not. What about an Euler path? What if every vertex of the graph has degree 2. Is there an Euler path? An Euler circuit? Draw some graphs. Below is part of a graph. Even though you can only see some of the vertices, can you deduce whether the graph will have an Euler path or circuit? NOTE: graphs is in the image attached.arrow_forward
- We have a Directed Weighted Graph with positive edge weights. Let us think the current shortest path in the graph is p to q. Suppose we change each edge weight in the graph by taking cube root of each weight. Will the shortest path remain the same or will it change for the new graph? Give an argument for or counterexamples for this. Could someone please help me answer this with explanation and examples along with a graph diagram.Thank youarrow_forwardUsing EXACTLY three nodes and three edges per graph, draw thefollowing graphs: (a) unweighted and undirected, (b) a DAG, (c) directed and connected, and (d)weighted, directed, and disconnected.arrow_forwardTrue or false: For graphs with negative weights, one workaround to be able to use Dijkstra’s algorithm (instead of Bellman-Ford) would be to simply make all edge weights positive; for example, if the most negative weight in a graph is -8, then we can simply add +8 to all weights, compute the shortest path, then decrease all weights by -8 to return to the original graph. Select one: True Falsearrow_forward
- Can you help me with this problem and can you do it step by step. question: Show that every graph with two or more nodes contains two nodes that have equal degrees.arrow_forwardDraw a simple, connected, weighted graph with 8 vertices and 16 edges, each with unique edge weights. Identify one vertex as a “start” vertex and illustrate a running of Dijkstra’s algorithm on this graph. Problem R-14.23 in the photoarrow_forwardThe following table presents the implementation of Dijkstra's algorithm on the evaluated graph G with 8 vertices. a) What do the marks (0, {a}) and (∞, {x}) in the 1st row of the table mean? b) What do the marks marked in blue in the table mean? c) Reconstruct all edges of the graph G resulting from the first 5 rows of the table of Dijkstra's algorithm. d) How many different shortest paths exist in the graph G between the vertices a and g?arrow_forward
- Let G be a connected graph that has exactly 4 vertices of odd degree: v1,v2,v3 and v4. Show that there are paths with no repeated edges from v1 to v2, and from v3 to v4, such that every edge in G is in exactly one of these paths.arrow_forwardWithout intersecting lines, draw the directed graph: Where: Let Y = {a, b, c, d, e} Z = {(a, a), (b, a), (d, b), (d, c), (c, c), (e, a), (a, d), (c, e), (e, b), (b, d)}arrow_forwardFor the following simple graphs G=(V,E) (described by their vertex and edge sets) decide whether they are bipartite or not. If G is bipartite, then give its bipartition, and if it is not explain why. 1) V={a,b,c,d,e,f,g}, E={ag,af,ae,bf,be,bc,dc,dg,df,de} 2) V={a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h}, E={ac,ad,ah,bc,bh,bd,ec,ef,eg,hf,hg}arrow_forward
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