Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134604718
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings, Charlotte A. Spencer, Michael A. Palladino, Darrell Killian
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 24, Problem 2CS
Summary Introduction
To determine: If chemotherapy and radiation therapy are a better option or enrolling in research related to checking the effects, bacterial therapy is a better option for Ralph.
Introduction: Research is designed to analyze the effect of a particular condition or substance on a group of population. In the studies the people are mainly divided into two groups, one of the groups is provided with the condition that is used for testing the drug, and the other group is used as a control. The grouping is highly randomized, and the researcher must be unbiased in selecting the group.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which types of funding would be preferred for a cancer program and why?
Can you explain the idea a little more? I don't fully understand how to do something. Do we need to add a new drug? Should I change the printing method of the surgical patch? How will the idea develop?
What are the risks and benefits of implementing a cancer program plan, including a brief explanation about why this program implementation would be worth the potential risks.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
Ch. 24 - Prob. 1NSTCh. 24 - People with a genetic condition known as...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3NSTCh. 24 - Cancer can arise spontaneously, but it can also be...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1CSCh. 24 - Prob. 2CSCh. 24 - If you agree to participate and then learn that...Ch. 24 - HOW DO WE KNOW? In this chapter, we focused on...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2PDQCh. 24 - Where are the major regulatory points in the cell...
Ch. 24 - List the functions of kinases and cyclins, and...Ch. 24 - How can mutations in noncoding segments of DNA...Ch. 24 - What is the difference between saying that cancer...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7PDQCh. 24 - Prob. 8PDQCh. 24 - Define tumor-suppressor genes. Why is a mutated...Ch. 24 - Describe the steps by which the TP53 gene responds...Ch. 24 - Part of the Ras protein is associated with the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 12PDQCh. 24 - Distinguish between oncogenes and proto-oncogenes....Ch. 24 - Prob. 14PDQCh. 24 - How do translocations such as the Philadelphia...Ch. 24 - Explain why many oncogenic viruses contain genes...Ch. 24 - Prob. 17PDQCh. 24 - How do normal cells protect themselves from...Ch. 24 - Prob. 19PDQCh. 24 - Epigenetics is a relatively new area of genetics...Ch. 24 - Radiotherapy (treatment with ionizing radiation)...Ch. 24 - Genetic tests that detect mutations in the BRCA1...Ch. 24 - Explain the apparent paradox that both...Ch. 24 - As part of a cancer research project, you have...Ch. 24 - Mutations in tumor-suppressor genes are associated...Ch. 24 - Prob. 26ESPCh. 24 - Those who inherit a mutant allele of the RB1...Ch. 24 - The table in this problem summarizes some of the...Ch. 24 - Researchers have identified some tumors that have...Ch. 24 - Prob. 30ESP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Jimmy Chang, a 20 yr old college student, is admitted to your institution for additioanl chemotherapy. Jimmy was diagnosed with leukemia five years earlier and has had several courses of chemotherapy. He is currently in acute active phase of the disease, though he enjoyed a 14-month remission phase prior to this admission. His parents, who accompany him to the hospital, are divided as to the benefits of additional chemotherapy. His mother is adamant that she will sign the informed consent form for this course of therapy, and his father is equally adamant that he will refuse to sign the informed consent form becasue "Jimmy has sufered enough". You are his primary nurse and must assist in somehow resolving this impasse. What do you do about the informed consent form? Who signs and why? Using the MORAL model, decide the best course of action for Jimmy from an ethical perspective. Did you come to the same conclusion using both ethical and legal approach?arrow_forwardHello may I ask for your help to response to my friends comment on my post regarding "How biotechnology change the lives of people". Thank you very much for your help.arrow_forwardShould he go ahead and enroll on the chance that he would receive the DNA vaccine and that it would be more effective than chemotherapy? Bruce and his parents moved to a semi-tropical region of the United States when he was about 3 years old. He loved to be outside year-round and swim, surf, snorkel, and play baseball. Bruce was fair-skinned, and in his childhood years, was sunburned quite often. In his teen years, he began using sunscreens, and although he never tanned very much, he did not have the painful sunburns of his younger years. After graduation from the local community college, Bruce wanted an outdoor job and was hired at a dive shop. He took people out to one of the local reefs to snorkel and scuba dive. He didnt give a second thought to sun exposure because he used sunscreen. His employer did not provide health insurance, so Bruce did not go for annual checkups, and tried to stay in good health. In his late 20s, Bruce was injured trying to keep a tourist from getting caught between the dive boat and the dock. He went to an internist, who treated his injury and told Bruce he was going to give him a complete physical exam. During the exam, the internist noticed a discolored patch of skin on Bruces back. She told him that she suspected Bruce had skin cancer and referred him to a dermatologist, who biopsied the patch. At a follow-up visit, Bruce was told that he had melanoma, a deadly form of skin cancer. Further testing revealed that the melanoma had spread to his liver and his lungs. The dermatologist explained that treatment options at this stage are limited. The drugs available for chemotherapy have only temporary effects, and surgery is not effective for melanoma at this stage. The dermatologist recommended that Bruce consider entering a clinical trial that was testing a DNA vaccine for melanoma treatment. These vaccines deliver DNA encoding a gene expressed by the cancer cells to the immune system. This primes the immune system to respond by producing large quantities of antibodies that destroy melanoma cells wherever they occur in the body. A clinical trial using one such DNA vaccine was being conducted at a nearby medical center, and Bruce decided to participate. At the study clinic, Bruce learned that he would be in a Phase Ill trial, comparing the DNA vaccine against the standard treatment, which is chemotherapy, and that he would be randomly assigned to receive either the DNA vaccine or the chemotherapy. He was disappointed to learn this. He thought he would be receiving the DNA vaccine.arrow_forward
- Essay on Gene Therapy Treatmentarrow_forwardWhy Embryonic stem cells research is the most controversial topic in Medical research in this country today?arrow_forwardAnswer the two parts of the question. a) Explain what gene therapy involves.b) Discuss how gene therapy can be used to treat/cure or prevent a disease and include in your answer any current challenges associated with its use.arrow_forward
- Which type of stem cell therapy may cause some ethical issues and may results in benign tumor? (Name only, no description required)arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions : 1. Stem cell treatment has been a subject of debate since the early 21st century. What do you think about the current developments in stem cell treatment? 2. What health conditions do you think urgently need to be treated by gene therapy? Why?arrow_forwardWhat are the pros and cons to Embryonic stem cells research in Medical research in this country today?arrow_forward
- What are the ethical issues associated with gene and cell therapy? What are stem cells? Why are stem cells so important in gene and cell therapy?arrow_forwardDescribe how you would analyze the data collected from a cancer program evaluation and which type or types of results would justify continuing the program.arrow_forwardIf you had cancer, would you donate tissue samples to this project? Would you want to know about privacy issues and the possible release of parts of your medical records?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is cancer? What causes cancer and how is it treated? *UPDATE*; Author: Cancer Treatment Centers of America - CTCA;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_N1Sk3aiSCE;License: Standard Youtube License