Concept explainers
General-Purpose Registers:
General-Purpose registers are used to store the temporary data or memory location address. It holds the data for some time but it does not store data permanently. It holds the address or data till the next instruction is being executed.
Main memory:
Main memory is that physical memory where data and
Mass storage:
Mass storage stores large amounts of data. It is a portable device and it can be found both internally and externally. In modern times, mass storage devices are tape drives and disk drives. It is also used for temporary storage.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
- For those who are unfamiliar, dynamic memory is a kind of RAM that operates at a higher speed than static RAM.arrow_forwardHow does Random Access Memory (RAM) differ from Read-Only Memory (ROM)?arrow_forwardWhat are the primary functions of RAM (Random Access Memory) in a computer system, and how does it differ from secondary storage?arrow_forward
- What are the differences between read-only memory (ROM) and random-access memory (RAM), the two types of computer memory?arrow_forwardThe term "secondary storage" refers to a type of computer memory that is used for long-term data storage, as opposed to primary storage which is used for short-term data storage.arrow_forwardExplain the hierarchy of memory types commonly used in modern computer systems, from registers to secondary storage.arrow_forward
- Memory with random access, also known as RAM, should not be confused with memory with dynamic random access, also known as DRAM.arrow_forwardIn contrast to Random Access Memory (RAM), Register is a persistent kind of storage.arrow_forwardThe difference between internal and external memory is a key distinction between the two forms of storage.arrow_forward
- What is the basic function of computer memory, and how is it different from storage devices?arrow_forwardExplain the different types of memory used in computing systems, including RAM, ROM, cache memory, and virtual memory. How do they function and interact with each other?arrow_forwardWhat is the operation of direct memory access (DMA)?arrow_forward
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