The general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn. Concept introduction: When an ionic chemical reaction takes place on the metal’s surface in the presence of oxygen, the metal gets oxidized. During this phenomenon, the metal molecules lose electrons to oxygen molecules. Whereas, the metal reacts with the generated negative oxygen ions and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the metal. Therefore, oxidation is a type of metal corrosion.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.47SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn.

Concept introduction: When an ionic chemical reaction takes place on the metal’s surface in the presence of oxygen, the metal gets oxidized. During this phenomenon, the metal molecules lose electrons to oxygen molecules.

Whereas, the metal reacts with the generated negative oxygen ions and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the metal. Therefore, oxidation is a type of metal corrosion.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.47SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn.

Concept introduction: When an ionic chemical reaction takes place on the metal’s surface in the presence of oxygen, the metal gets oxidized. During this phenomenon, the metal molecules lose electrons to oxygen molecules.

Whereas, the metal reacts with the generated negative oxygen ions and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the metal. Therefore, oxidation is a type of metal corrosion.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.47SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn.

Concept introduction: When an ionic chemical reaction takes place on the metal’s surface in the presence of oxygen, the metal gets oxidized. During this phenomenon, the metal molecules lose electrons to oxygen molecules.

Whereas, the metal reacts with the generated negative oxygen ions and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the metal. Therefore, oxidation is a type of metal corrosion.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.47SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn.

Concept introduction: When an ionic chemical reaction takes place on the metal’s surface in the presence of oxygen, the metal gets oxidized. During this phenomenon, the metal molecules lose electrons to oxygen molecules.

Whereas, the metal reacts with the generated negative oxygen ions and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the metal. Therefore, oxidation is a type of metal corrosion.

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 21.47SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn.

Concept introduction: When an ionic chemical reaction takes place on the metal’s surface in the presence of oxygen, the metal gets oxidized. During this phenomenon, the metal molecules lose electrons to oxygen molecules.

Whereas, the metal reacts with the generated negative oxygen ions and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the metal. Therefore, oxidation is a type of metal corrosion.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 21.47SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn.

Concept introduction: When an ionic chemical reaction takes place on the metal’s surface in the presence of oxygen, the metal gets oxidized. During this phenomenon, the metal molecules lose electrons to oxygen molecules.

Whereas, the metal reacts with the generated negative oxygen ions and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the metal. Therefore, oxidation is a type of metal corrosion.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 21.47SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn.

Concept introduction: When an ionic chemical reaction takes place on the metal’s surface in the presence of oxygen, the metal gets oxidized. During this phenomenon, the metal molecules lose electrons to oxygen molecules.

Whereas, the metal reacts with the generated negative oxygen ions and an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the metal. Therefore, oxidation is a type of metal corrosion.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.1P Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.2A Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.3P Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.4A Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.5P Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.6A Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.7P Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.8A Ch. 21 - Which of the following [Pt( H 2O)2Cl3Br]...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.10A

Solution Summary: The author explains the general trend in standard potentials for the oxidation of first-series transition metals needs to be discussed from Sc to Zn.

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Chapter 21 Solutions