Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Lewis acid and Lewis base are to be identified in the reaction of oxalate ion
Concept introduction:
The molecules which donate the electrons are known as Lewis base while the molecules which accepts the electrons are known as Lewis acid.
(b)
Interpretation:
The ligands and donor atoms are to be identified.
Concept introduction:
Ligand can be defined as the ion and molecule which have the tendency to donate the electrons to the central atom or ion.
(c)
Interpretation:
The coordination number and geometry of the metal present in the complex are to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The coordination number can be defined as the number of ligands attached to the central atom by coordinate bonds.
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CHEMISTRY-TEXT
- Platinum(II) forms many complexes, among them those with the following ligands. Give the formula and charge of each complex. (a) two ammonia molecules and one oxalate ion (C2O42-) (b) two ammonia molecules, one thiocyanate ion (SCN-), and one bromide ion (c) one ethylenediamine molecule and two nitrite ionsarrow_forwardProvide the name and identify the oxidation state, coordination number, and the molecular geometry of [Fe(H20)6]3+.arrow_forwardDraw the geometrical structure of both cis- and trans-forms of K[Cr(C2O4)2(H2O)2].arrow_forward
- Write the hybridization, shape and magnetic character of [Fe(CN)6]4-.arrow_forwardDraw the geometrical isomers of complex [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]. (ii) On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for d4 ion if Δ0 < P. (ii) Write the hybridization and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CO)4].arrow_forwardFor each of the following molecules or polyatomic ions,draw the Lewis structure and indicate if it can act as amonodentate ligand, a bidentate ligand, or is unlikelyto act as a ligand at all: (a) ethylamine, CH3CH2NH2,(b) trimethylphosphine, P(CH3)3, (c) carbonate, CO32−,(d) ethane, C2H6.arrow_forward
- What is the theoretical percentage by weight of Cr in K[Cr(C2O4)2(H2O)2]·2H2Oarrow_forward(a) Give the chemical name of Ir(CO)CI(PPh 3 ) 2 (either of the two isomers). (b) Sketch all isomers of the octahedral complex Cr(H2O), FBrCl (hint: there are five, and two of the five are enantiomers of each other).arrow_forwardExplain how the diphosphate ion, [O3P−O−PO3]4−, can function as a water softener that prevents the precipitation of Fe2+ as an insoluble iron salt.arrow_forward
- Give reasons :(i) Zn is not regarded as a transition element.(ii) Cr2+ is a strong reducing agent.arrow_forwardFor each of the following molecules or polyatomic ions, draw the Lewis structure and indicate if it can act as a monodentate ligand, a bidentate ligand, or is unlikely to act as a ligand at all: (a) carbonate, CO32−, (b) ethane, C2H6.arrow_forwardTaking into account the Jahn-Teller effect, predict the structure of [Cr(OH2)6]^2+arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning