Biology
Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 20.2, Problem 3CC
Summary Introduction

To determine: The phenotype of Drosophila if the Antp gene was expressed where the abd-A gene was supposed to be expressed.

Introduction: A homeotic gene is a gene that regulates the fate of certain areas of an animal’s body. The Drosophila species has eight homeotic genes, which are present on the same chromosome but are grouped into two complexes: the Antennapedia complex and the bithorax complex.

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Concept test: Please discuss thoroughly. The easily observed external structures in insects, such as different pairs of legs, antennae, and wings form from imaginal discs. a.) How is the identity of the different Drosophila imaginal discs established in the embryo—for example, how is it determined whether a disc will form a wing, a leg, or some other structure? b.) Dominant mutants in the gene Antennapedia result in fore legs forming in the location where antennae are expected. How does this mutant phenotype illustrate your response to Part a?
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