Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078945830
Author: Charles William McLaughlin, Marilyn Thompson, Dinah Zike
Publisher: Glencoe Mcgraw-Hill
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Chapter 20, Problem 31R
To determine

To Choose: The correct option.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 31R

Option C

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Nuclear fusion: The process of combination of two or more atomic nuclei and forming one or more different atomic nuclei is known as nuclear fusion.

Within the sun one proton collides with deuterium to form helium-3 nuclei and than 2 helium-3 nuclei create helium-4 nuclei and extra 2 neutrons. This transformation results in the release of energy.

Conclusion:

Option (A) is incorrect because it is the process which involves spontaneous release of energy in the form of radiation and it is the property of an unstable atom.

Option (B) is incorrect because fission is not occurred in sun because the core of the sun is dominated by hydrogen atom and there is temperature at which only fusion is possible.

Option (D) is incorrect because it is part of nuclear decay as mentioned above.

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