Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605180
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 4R
Classify the following types of
- a. glucose + fructose → sucrose + H2O
- b. lactose → Sglucose + galactose
- c. NH4Cl + H2O → NH4OH + HCl
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following could act as one of the substrates in a reaction catalyzed by a glycosyltransferase?
Choose one or more:
A. GalNAc
☐ B. galactose
C. UDP-GalNAc
D. GDP-Mannose
Pick out the sugar which cannot reduce an oxidizing agent
Select one:
O a. Fructose
O b. Maltose
O c. Sucrose
O d. Glucose
O e. Galactose
Boiling rigatoni noodles (wheat flour noodles) in water results in:
a. the Maillard reaction
b. epolymerization of gluten into gliadin and glutenin
c. lowering the pH of the water to pH 2.0
d. forcing the starch in flour to hydrogen bond to water
e. hydrolysis of ATP to form ADP + Pi
Chapter 2 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Ch. 2 - What is a chemical element?Ch. 2 - DRAW IT Diagram the electronic configuration of a...Ch. 2 - What type of bond holds the following atoms...Ch. 2 - Classify the following types of chemical...Ch. 2 - Bacteria use the enzyme urease to obtain nitrogen...Ch. 2 - Classify the following as subunits of either a...Ch. 2 - DRAW IT The artificial sweetener aspartame, or...Ch. 2 - DRAW IT The following diagram shows the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9RCh. 2 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 2 - Assume E. coli bacteria are grown in a nutrient...Ch. 2 - If Pseudomonas bacteria are supplied with...Ch. 2 - If E. coli were grown in a medium containing the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 2 - The dissociation products of the molecules are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 2 - The dissociation products of the molecules are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 2 - When you blow bubbles into a glass of water, the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2ACh. 2 - Prob. 3ACh. 2 - Prob. 4ACh. 2 - Prob. 1CAECh. 2 - Prob. 2CAECh. 2 - Newborn babies are tested for phenylketonuria...Ch. 2 - The antibiotic amphotericin B causes leaks in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CAE
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- Suggest a name for the enzyme that catalyzes each of the following reactions. a. transfer of a phosphate from ATP to glycerol b. addition of water to fumarate c. isomerization of glucose 6-phosphate to fructose 6-phosphatearrow_forward"which of the following monosaccharides are not us are converted to intermediates of glycolysis" a. galactose b. xylulose c.fructose d. mannosearrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. respiratory control b. glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle c. uncoupling protein d. oligomycin e. malate–aspartatearrow_forward
- Based on the image below, select the correct statement. (a) first priming 1 reaction Glucose ATP ADP Glucose 6-phosphate Fructose 6-phosphate ATP second priming reaction ADP Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate cleavage of 6-carbon sugar phosphate to the 3-carbon sugar phosphates Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + Dihydroxyacetone phosphate HỒ–CH2 5 Н OH H H 4 HỎ H P-O-CH₂ H HỎ 3 12 OH H Н OH H Preparatory phase Phosphorylation of glucose and its conversion to OH glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate H HO H H OH -0-CH₂ 0 CH₂-OH H OH OH H HO HVOH OH H OH H P-O-CH₂ 0. CH₂ ℗-0-CH₂-CH-C OH ℗-0-CH₂-C-CH₂OH (1) Hexokinase 2 Phosphohexose isomerase verifier=gAsWvjlbrHByDK5CE9LGuuFJ9UQ7Xd4i7Qvj9ZOU 3 Phospho- fructokinase-1 4 Aldolase (5) Triose phosphate isomerase Converted to maintain equilibrium https://canvas.uts.edu.au/assessment questions/356987/files/1562696/download?arrow_forwardFor each of the four possibilities listed below (a through d), only one answer is correct and the others are false. Identify the correct statement and explain why the others are false. In your answer, write CORRECT next to the statement that you think is true, and ONLY for the ones that you think are false, explain what is wrong with the statement . When glucose reacts with ATP to form glucose-6-phosphate (as shown on the figure below): 1. The synthesis of glucose-6-phosphate is exergonic 2. ADP is at a higher energy level than ATP 3. Glucose-6-phosphate is at a higher energy level than glucose 4. Because ATP donates a phosphate to glucose, this is not a coupled reactionarrow_forwardMatch each reaction description to the type of enzyme that catalyzes the reaction. 1. Oxidation and reduction of compounds 2. Transfers a functional group from one compound to another compound 3. Utilizes water to break bonds within a compound 4. Addition/removal of a group of atoms and bonds within a compound 5. Forms a bond between two compounds A. Ligase B. Transferase C. Hydrolase D. Oxidoreductase E. Isomerase F. Lyasearrow_forward
- Define the following terms: a. enterocyte b. N-glycan c. O-glycan d. glycogen e. glycosaminoglycanarrow_forwardRefer to the figure below. Determine whether the given descriptions between the relationship of glucose and galactose is correct or incorrect. * сно ÇHO H OH HO-H H- -OH HO-H HO H- H-OH ČH,OH D-Glucose -H -OH H- -он CH,OH D-Galactose CORRECT INCORRECT Glucose and galactose are both Aldohexoses They constitute the structure of the disaccharide maltose They are epimers at carbon 4 They are not mirror images of each other, neither an enantiomeric pairarrow_forwardIdentify whether each monosaccharide is an aldose or a ketose. Н НО Н Н НО- CHO ОН H -ОН ОН CH2OH CH2OH H CH₂OH Н НО Н CHO ОН CHO H -ОН CH₂OH н-с ОН CH2OH Н Н Н Н· CH2OH C=0 ОН CH2OH ... CHO ОН ОН ОН CH2OH Но Н Н Н CH2OH c=0 -Н -ОН CH2OH CH2OH О ОН ОН CH2OHarrow_forward
- Permethylation followed by hydrolysis of one lactose molecule leads to the formation of: A 2, 3, 4, 6 tetra O methyl galactose and 1, 2, 3, 6 tetra O methyl glucose; B| 1, 3, 6 tri 0 methyl glucose and 2, 3, 6 tri O methyl galactose; C 1, 3, 6 tri o methyl galactose and 2, 3, 6 tri O methyl glucose; D 2, 3, 4, 6 tetra O methyl glucose and 1, 2, 3, 6 tetra O methyl galactose; E none of the above answers is correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following pairs of molecules form the pyrimidine ring?a. Glutamate and carbamoyl phosphateb. Aspartate and glutaminec. Aspartate and carbamoyl phosphated. Glycine and carbamoyl phosphatearrow_forwardIdentify the enzyme that carry out the below reaction and denotes the nature of the enzyme? UDP-galactose + N-acetylglucosamine ~ UDP + N-acetyllactosaminearrow_forward
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