Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134741062
Author: Lee J. Krajewski, Manoj K. Malhotra, Larry P. Ritzman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 2P

Two different manufacturing processes are being considered for making a new product. The first process is less capital-intensive, with fixed costs of only $50,000 per year and variable costs of $700 per unit. The second process has fixed costs of $400,000 but has variable costs of only $200 per unit.

  1. What is the break-even quantity beyond which the second process becomes more attractive than the first?
  2. If the expected annual sales for the product is 800 units, which process would you choose?

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The one in bold, I already sold.   Spartan Castings must implement a manufacturing process that reduces the amount of particulates emitted into the atmosphere. Two processes have been identified that provide the same level of particulate reduction. The first process is expected to incur $340,000 of fixed cost and add $40 of variable cost to each casting Spartan produces. The second process has fixed costs of $100,000 and adds $70 of variable cost per casting. a. What is the​ break-even quantity beyond which the first process is more​ attractive? The​ break-even quantity is 8000 castings. b. What is the difference in total cost if the quantity produced is 5,000​? The total cost of process 1 is greater. Find the difference in total cost?
A manager is trying to decide whether to purchase (buy) a certain part or to have it produced internally (make). Internal production could use either of two processes. One would entail a variable cost of USD19.00 per unit and an annual fixed cost of USD 220,000.00, the other would entail a variable cost of USD15 per pnit and an annual fixed cost of USD 245,000.00. There are three vendors who are willing to provide the part. Vendor 1 has a price of USD 21.00 per unit for any volume up to 32,000 units. Vendor 2 hasa price of USD 24.00 per unit for a demand of 1,000 units or less and USD18.00 per unit for larger quantities. Vendor 3 offersa price of USD 23.00 per unit for the first 1,000 units, and USD 19 per unit for additional units. If the manager anticipates an annual volume of 10,000 units,, which alternative would be best from a cost standpoint? For 25,000 units, which alternative would be best? 1. At 10,000 units, is the total cost from vendor 1. 2. At 10,000 units, is the total…
A company is about to begin production of a new product. The manager of the department that will produce one of the components for the product wants to know how often the machine used to produce the item will be available for other work. The machine will produce the item at a rate of 200 units a day. Eighty units will be used daily in assembling the final product. Assembly will take place five days a week, 50 weeks a year. The manager estimates that it will take almost a full day to get the machine ready for a production run, at a cost of 300. Inventory holding costs will be a 10 a year. how many days does it take to produce the optimal run quanity?

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Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)

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Process selection and facility layout; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wjxS79880MM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY