Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 1SYK
Create a concept map that describes the lytic and lysogenic cycles of a phage.
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Compare and contrast the lysogenic and lytic cycles of phage λ.
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What advantages might a phage gain by being capable of lysogeny?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 19 - In the following diagram of lytic and lysogenic...Ch. 19 - Summarize the flow of genetic information during...Ch. 19 - How does a virus spread throughout a plant? Are...Ch. 19 - Create a concept map that describes the lytic and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 19 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 19 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 19 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 19 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 19 - T2 and T4 are two types of bacteriophage that...
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- Indicate whether each statement applies to the lytic or lysogenic cycle of phage A, or to both. 1. The host cell is lysed. (Click to select) v 2. The genetic material of the phage is copied. (Click to select) v 3. The genetic material of the phage is integrated into the bacterium's chromosome. (Click to select) v 4. Two ends of the phage DNA become covalently attached to one another. (Click to select) v 5. The integrase gene is turned on.: (Click to select) v (Click to select) lytic lysogenic botharrow_forwardDescribe the reason behind the occurrence of phage growth and release by the mating with the non-lysogenic recipient, but not with the infection by a lysogenic recipient.arrow_forwardThe figure above shows a schematic of genes and transcription control elements from phage λ. Use this figure as an aid to help you describe the molecular events involved in: a) The establishment of lysogeny b) The establishment of a lytic life cyclearrow_forward
- You are studying your favorite (hypothetical) bacteriophage named M277. It infects E. coli and stays dormant within the bacterial cell. How does a phage become dormant within a cell? Generally, describe the steps of infection by phage in this scenarioarrow_forwardBriefly describe the differences between the lytic cycle of virulent phages and the lysogenic cycle of temperate phages.arrow_forwardThis gene is responsible for making the protein that catalyzes the recombination of the phage genome into the host bacterial chromosome is: excise integrase attP attBarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements describes the lysogenic cycle of lambda (A) phage? After infection, the viral genes immediately turn the host cell into a lambda-producing factory, and the host cell then lyses. Most of the prophage genes are activated by the product of a particular prophage gene. The phage DNA is incorporated into the bacteria DNA The phage DNA is copied and exits the cell as a phage. The phage DNA get destructed by the host bacteria DNAarrow_forwardDescribe in general terms how bacteriophage lambda regulates the switch between lytic and lysogenic cyclesarrow_forwardThe figure depicts five stages of the lytic cycle. ********* Select the statement that describes stage 3 of the lytic cycle, as shown in the diagram. The host cell synthesizes cellular proteins to prepare for lysis. The host cell incorporates phage DNA into its own genome. The host cell replicates the phage DNA. O The host cell synthesizes proteins that degrade phage DNA.arrow_forward
- What is the difference between the lytic and lysogenic cycle of bacteriophages? In the lysogenic cycle, the phage DNA integrates itself into the host genome after penetration, and continues to biosynthesis when conditions change The host cell is not killed in the lysogenic cycle The lytic cycle occurs in the nucleus, while the lysogenic cycle occurs in the cytoplasm In the lysogenic cycle, penetration is achieved through phagocytosisarrow_forwardMost phages that use DNA to propagate work by hijacking host bacterial machinery including RNA Polymerase. Scientists found that treatment of jumbo bacteriophage PhiKZ with Rifampicin did not stop the phage from propagating. What is allowing for the survival of this phage?arrow_forwardLambda phage çan facilitate bacterial chemosomal DNA transfer through the process of specialized transduction / generalized transduction (copy and paste the correct answer) A by transferring specific bacterial DNA / bacterial DNA at random (copy and paste the correct answer) A from a donor cell / recipient cell (copy and paste the correct answer) A to a donor cell / recipient cell (copy and paste the correct answer).arrow_forward
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