Visual Essentials of Anatomy &Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780321780775
Author: Martini, Frederic
Publisher: Prentice Hall
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 17.2, Problem 2.9SR
Summary Introduction
To match: Each lettered term with the most closely related description.
Introduction:
The nephron is the basic structural unit of the kidney. It performs its function through ultrafiltration. It produces urine by filtering out wastes from the blood.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Indicate which of the following is (are) being described:
question 1 has 2 answers and question 4 also has 2 answers please answer angiotensisn II, aldosterone and/or ADH
1.increases blood pressure by direct vasoconstriction (2 ANSWERS)
2.stimulates insertion of aquaporins into the collecting duct (1 ANSWER)
3.increases the secretion of the other two (1 ANSWER)
4.acts on the principal cells of the nephron (2 ANSWERS)
5.increases Na+ reabsorption by the kidney (1 ANSWER)
6.has its production directly blocked by ACE inhibitors (1 ANSWER)
7.increases water reabsorption by acting on kidney collecting duct (1 ANSWER)
Matching: Assuming normal conditions, note whether each of the following substances would be:
A. In greater relative concentration in the urine than in glomerular filtrate
B. In lesser concentration in the urine than in the glomerular filtrate
C. Absent in both urine and glomerular filtrate
Uric acid _______
Creatinine _______
Pus (WBC) _______
Nitrites _______
Amino acids _______
Glucose _______
Albumin _______
Red Blood Cells _______
Urea _______
Water _______
Phosphate Ions _______
Sodium Ions _______
IV.
Nephron Blood Supply
To understand the blood supply more clearly to nephrons, color the structures in the following
figure. Use the suggested colors.
Afferent arteriole: Pink
• Efferent arteriole: Light red
Glomerulus capillaries: Orange
• Peritubular capillaries: Dark red
• Veins that feed into renal vein: Blue
Next, draw arrows to show the direction of blood flow. Also, label the following structures:
• Proximal convoluted tubule
• Distal convoluted tubule
• Loop of Henle
• Collecting duct
Chapter 17 Solutions
Visual Essentials of Anatomy &Physiology
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.1 - Trace the pathway of blood flow through a kidney,...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1.1RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2.2RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3.1R
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3.2RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3.3RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.1SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.2SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.3SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.4SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.5SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.6SRCh. 17.1 - Short answer: Label the kidney structures in the...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1.8SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.9SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.10SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.11SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.12SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.13SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.2 - Summarize the major steps involved in water...Ch. 17.2 - Compare and contrast chronic and acute renal...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1.1RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.2 - What effect does an increase in ADH levels have on...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3.1RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3.2RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3.3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4.1RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4.2RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4.3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.1SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.2SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.3SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.4SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.5SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.6SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.7SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.8SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.9SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.10SRCh. 17.2 - List six substances that diffuse out of the blood...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 3.2SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.1RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2.2RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.3 - Matching: Match each lettered term with the most...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 1.2SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.3SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.4SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.5SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.6SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.7SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.8SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.9SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.10SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.11SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2SRCh. 17.3 - Short answer: List four primary signs and symptoms...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 4SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.4 - Summarize the relationship between sodium and...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 1.1RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.2RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.1SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.2SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.3SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.4SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.5SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.6SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.7SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.8SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.9SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.10SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.11SRCh. 17.4 - _____ Greatest contributor to the solid components...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 1.13SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.14SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.1SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.2SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.3SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.4SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.5SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.6SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3SRCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 17.5 - Define acidemia and alkalemia.
Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2.2RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3.1RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3.2RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3.3RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1SRCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2SRCh. 17 - Prob. 1CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 2CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 3CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 4CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 5CRQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Plasma fluid filtered into Bowmans capsule flows directly into the ________. a. renal artery c. distal tubule b. proximal tubule d. loop of Henlearrow_forwardWhich of the following does not contribute to the high salt concentration in the interstitial fluid of the kidney medulla? (a) active transport of sodium from the upper part of the ascending limb (b) diffusion of salt from the ascending limb of the loop of Henle (c) reabsorption of salt from various regions of Bowmans capsule (d) counterflow of fluid through the two limbs of the loop of Henle (e) diffusion of urea out of the collecting ductarrow_forwardDescribe (and label on a diagram) the structures of a nephron (including associated blood vessels) and give the functions of each structure.arrow_forward
- Which of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forwardBlood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and carrow_forwardExplain the presence of glucose in the urine: Describe the physiological mechanism for a transport maximum for reabsorptionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:Cengage
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage
Excretory System; Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q5qaGHfdmYM;License: Standard youtube license