BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 37, Problem 6SA
Blood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________.
| a. glomerular filtration | c. tubular secretion |
| b. tubular reabsorption | d. both a and c |
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Bowman’s capsule, the start of the tubular part of a nephron, is located in the_______ . a. renal cortex c. renal pelvis b. renal medulla d. renal artery
. _____ reabsorption from the nephrons is ordinarily 100%.a. Sodium c. Waterb. Glucose d. Urea
Constriction of the efferent arteriole of the renal corpuscle will cause ________________ to rise.
A. Glomerular Osmotic Pressure
B. Glomerular Hydrostatic Pressure
C. Capsular Osmotic Pressure
D. Capular Hydrostatic Pressure
Chapter 37 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
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- Renin is made by ________. a. granular cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus b. the kidneys c. the nephrons d. all of the abovearrow_forwardGlomerular filtration is a(n) __________ driven process. a. osmosis b. diffusion c. ATP d. relaxationarrow_forwardwhich of the follwing is produced by the kidneys? a. Antidiuretic hormone b. renin c. angiotensin II d. aldosteronearrow_forward
- Urinary filtration occurs at a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Collecting duct c. Glomerulus d. Loop of Henlearrow_forwardLucia waits until she is close to death to undergo kidney dialysis because __________. Choose all that apply. a. Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act states that the emergency department must stabilize her if she is this ill b. the End-Stage Renal Disease Act only covers United States citizens c. the ambulance will only transport her if she is likely to die in less than an hour. d. she does not have private insurance that pays for regular dialysisarrow_forwardWhich of these processes is responsible for kidney function?a. filtration c. reabsorption e. All of these are correct.b. secretion d. Both a and b are correct.arrow_forward
- In the kidneys where does most of the tubular reabsorption occur a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Collecting duct c. Glomerulus d. Distal convoluted tubulearrow_forwardWhen arterial blood pressure drops below normal, which renal function occur as a result of sympathetic nervous system activation? a. Afferent arteriole vasodilation b. Decreased ADH secretion c. Decreased renin secretion d. Afferent arteriole vasoconstrictionarrow_forwardIn reptiles, distal collecting tubules merge to form collecting ducts, which ultimately form the ____. a. ureter b. urodeum c. cloaca d. renal veinarrow_forward
- What is responsible for the voluntary flow of urine through the urethra? a. external urethral sphincter b. internal urethral sphincter c. urinary bladder d. ureterarrow_forwardWhich hormone decreases total body fluid, blood volume, and blood pressure? a. antidiuretic hormone (ADH) b. aldosterone c. atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) d. angiotensin IIarrow_forwardThe kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent arterioles b. minor calyces e. collecting ducts c. medullary pyramidsarrow_forward
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