Human Anatomy
Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Chapter 17, Problem 12RQ
Summary Introduction

To review:

The location and secretion of endocrine glands such as anterior and posterior lobe of the pituitary, pineal, thyroid, parathyroid, and the adrenal glands in the body.

Introduction:

The chemical secretion of endocrine glands is known as hormones. The endocrine glands are ductless glands that release their hormones directly into the blood. The hormones reached to the target sites from the bloodstream and produce their effects on the body parts. The hormones regulate various physiological processes by the feedback mechanism such as the glucose regulation is done by the insulin and glucagon hormone.

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(a) Describe where in the body each of the following endocrine glands is located: anterior and posterior lobe of the pituitary, pineal, thyroid, parathyroids, and adrenals. (b) List the hormones secreted by each of these glands.
(a) Describe the body location of each of the following endocrine organs: anterior pituitary, pineal gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, and adrenal glands. (b) List the hormones produced by each organ.
State what the different parts of the pituitary gland are called and how they differ. b) Explain the physiological significance of the portal system of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland c) What hormones are produced by different parts of the pituitary gland? Enter in the image below. What effects do these hormones have on the body? Give at least one example of a function for each hormone.
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