Microbiology With Diseases By Taxonomy (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134832302
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 9MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
B-cells are a type of white blood cells. They are named after bursa of Fabricius. They develop from the hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. They are present in major organs of the body like lymph nodes, spleen, red-bone marrow, and intestinal wall.
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All of the following occur after B cells leave the bone marrow except
a. peripheral tolerance
b. receptor editing
c. differentiation into plasma cells
d. formation of follicular center cell lymphomas
e. production of memory B cells
f. recirculation between lymph, blood, and secondary lymphoid tissues.
B cells that produce and release large amounts of antibody are called:
a. Memory cells
b. Basophils
c. Plasma cells
d. Killer cells
e. Neutrophils
The largest and most effective of the phagocytes are:
a. red blood cells
b. lymph nodes
c. macrophages
Chapter 16 Solutions
Microbiology With Diseases By Taxonomy (6th Edition)
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 16 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 16 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 16 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 16 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 16 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 16 - Prob. 1MCCh. 16 - Prob. 2MCCh. 16 - Prob. 3MCCh. 16 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 16 - Prob. 5MCCh. 16 - Prob. 6MCCh. 16 - Prob. 7MCCh. 16 - Which cells express MHC class I molecules in a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9MCCh. 16 - Prob. 10MCCh. 16 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 16 - Prob. 1MCh. 16 - Prob. 2MCh. 16 - Prob. 1VICh. 16 - The nearby image is a transmission electron...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1SACh. 16 - Prob. 2SACh. 16 - Prob. 1CTCh. 16 - Contrast innate defenses with adaptive immunity.Ch. 16 - Prob. 4CTCh. 16 - Prob. 5CTCh. 16 - Prob. 6CTCh. 16 - Prob. 7CTCh. 16 - Some materials, such as metal bone pins and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9CTCh. 16 - Prob. 10CTCh. 16 - Prob. 11CTCh. 16 - Prob. 12CTCh. 16 - Prob. 13CTCh. 16 - Prob. 14CT
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- Which of the following is both a phagocyte and an antigen-presenting cell? a. NK cell b. eosinophil c. neutrophil d. macrophagearrow_forwardWhich of the following can serve as antigen-presenting cells (APCs)?a. T cells b. B cells c. macrophages d. dendritic cells e. b, c, and darrow_forwardWhich of the following cell types can directly regulate B cell activation and differentiation? 單選: A. Th1 cells B. Th2 cells C. Dendritic cells D. Macrophages E. Cytotoxic T cells O O O Oarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not part of the innate immune system? a. Antibodies b. Skin c. Enzymes d. Neutrophilsarrow_forwardSuppose a person recovers normally from viral infections, but then gets the same viral infections over and over again- unlike the rest of us. A. What is probably wrong –B cells, helper T cells and/or cytotoxic T cells? B. Should this person be at a higher risk of cancer than the rest of us? C. Should this person be able to lyse bacterial cells as well as the rest of us? D. Should this person tolerate a graft (from an unreated person) better than you are me?arrow_forwardThe photomicrograph shows a section of synovium from the knee joint of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Which of the following are the most abundant cells in the inflammatory infiltrate? A. Eosinophils B. Langhans type giant cells C. Lymphocytes and plasma cells D. Neutrophils E. Type A and B synovial cellsarrow_forward
- Which of the following leads to swelling seen in an inflammation? a. Vasodilation b. Complement activation c. Phagocytosis by macrophages d. Increased capillary permeabilityarrow_forwardDiGeorge syndrome is a congenital disease that results in a poorly developed, nonfunctioning thymus gland. Which of the following would be a likely problem experienced by a baby with DiGeorge syndrome? a. lack of B cells b. lack of antibodies c. lack of T cells d. lack of macrophagesarrow_forwardCHAPTER 20 The Lymphatic System and Immunity Matching SECTION 3 Revie w Match each lettered term with the most closely related description. a. opsonization 1 b. helper T cells Two parallel pairs of polypeptide chains Found on helper T cells C. antibody d. class II MHC 3 Active and passive 4 Transfer of antibodies e. costimulation Attacked by HIV f. IgM 6 Enhances phagocytosis g. class I MHC h. IgG 7 MHC proteins present in the plasma membranes of all nucleated cells i. passive immunity j. anaphylaxis 8 Differentiate into memory and plasma cells 9 MHC proteins present in the plasma membranes of all APCS and lymphocytes 9 k. CD4 markers 10 I. acquired immunity 10 Antibodies used to determine blood type 11 m. B lymphocytes 11 Secondary binding process required for T cell activation 12 12 Accounts for 80 percent of all immunoglobulins 13 13 Circulating allergen stimulates mast cells throughout body Match each lettered term with thearrow_forward
- For question with blanks, choose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement. In humans, B cells mature in the .................. and T cells mature in the . a. GALT, liver b. bursa, thymus c. bone marrow, thymus d. lymph nodes, spleenarrow_forwardwhich of the following cells secrete cytokines that activate B cells, T cells, and macrophages? a. T helper cells b. regulatory T cells c. T cytotoxic cells d. dendritic cellsarrow_forwardAll of the following are phagocytic cells except a. neutrophils. b. T-lymphocytes. c. macrophages. d. dendritic cells.arrow_forward
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