Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 16, Problem 33QLP
What recommendations would you make in order to eliminate the cracking of the bent piece shown in Fig. 16.17c? Explain your reasons.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 16 - How does sheet-metal forming differ from rolling,...Ch. 16 - What causes burrs? How can they be reduced or...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16 - Describe the difference between compound,...Ch. 16 - Describe the characteristics of sheet metals that...Ch. 16 - Describe the features of forming-limit diagrams...Ch. 16 - List the properties of materials that influence...Ch. 16 - Give one specific application for each of the...Ch. 16 - Why do tubes buckle when bent? What is the effect...Ch. 16 - Define normal anisotropy, and explain why it is...
Ch. 16 - Describe earing and why it occurs.Ch. 16 - What are the advantages of rubber forming? Which...Ch. 16 - Explain the difference between deep drawing and...Ch. 16 - How is roll forming fundamentally different from...Ch. 16 - What is nesting? What is its significance?Ch. 16 - Describe the differences between compound,...Ch. 16 - What is microforming?Ch. 16 - Explain the advantages of superplastic forming.Ch. 16 - What is hot stamping? For what materials is it...Ch. 16 - What is springback? What is negative springback?Ch. 16 - Explain the differences that you have observed...Ch. 16 - Take any three topics from Chapter 2, and, with...Ch. 16 - Do the same as for Problem 16.22, but for Chapter...Ch. 16 - Identify the material and process variables that...Ch. 16 - Explain why springback in bending depends on yield...Ch. 16 - Explain why cupping tests may not predict well the...Ch. 16 - Identify the factors that influence the...Ch. 16 - Why are the beads in Fig. 16.36b placed in those...Ch. 16 - A general rule for dimensional relationships for...Ch. 16 - Section 16.2 stated that the punch stripping force...Ch. 16 - Is it possible to have ironing take place in an...Ch. 16 - Note the roughness of the periphery of the flanged...Ch. 16 - What recommendations would you make in order to...Ch. 16 - It has been stated that the quality of the sheared...Ch. 16 - Give several specific examples from this chapter...Ch. 16 - As you can see, some of the operations described...Ch. 16 - Through changes in clamping or die design, it is...Ch. 16 - How would you produce the part shown in Fig....Ch. 16 - It has been stated that the thicker the sheet...Ch. 16 - Prob. 41QTPCh. 16 - Calculate the value of R in Problem 16.41. Will...Ch. 16 - Estimate the limiting drawing ratio for the...Ch. 16 - Using Eq. (16.15) and the K value for TNT, plot...Ch. 16 - Section 16.5 states that the k values in bend...Ch. 16 - For explosive forming, calculate the peak pressure...Ch. 16 - Measure the respective areas of the solid outlines...Ch. 16 - Plot Eq. (16.6) in terms of the elastic modulus,...Ch. 16 - What is the minimum bend radius for a 1.0-mm-thick...Ch. 16 - Survey the technical literature and explain the...Ch. 16 - Using the data in Table 16.3 and referring to Eq....Ch. 16 - What is the force required to punch a square hole...Ch. 16 - In Case Study 16.2, it was stated that the reason...Ch. 16 - A cup is being drawn from a sheet metal that has a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 55QTPCh. 16 - Figure P16.57 shows a parabolic profile that will...Ch. 16 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 16 - Consider several shapes to be blanked from a large...Ch. 16 - Prob. 61SDPCh. 16 - Many axisymmetric missile bodies are made by...Ch. 16 - Metal cans are either two-piece (in which the...Ch. 16 - The design shown in Fig. P16.65 is proposed for a...Ch. 16 - Suggest consumer-product designs that could...Ch. 16 - How would you produce the part shown in Fig. 16.44...Ch. 16 - Using a ball-peen hammer, strike the surface of...Ch. 16 - Inspect a common paper punch and observe the shape...Ch. 16 - Obtain an aluminum beverage can and slit it in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 71SDPCh. 16 - Prob. 73SDPCh. 16 - On the basis of experiments, it has been suggested...Ch. 16 - Design a box that will contain a 4-in. 6-in. ...Ch. 16 - Repeat Problem 16.77, but design the box from a...
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- 5. Determine the maximum possible reduction for cold rolling a 300mm thick slab when μ = 0.08, and roll diameter is 600mm. What is the maximum reduction on the same mill for hot rolling when μ = 0.05. 6. Explain different types of defects which are possible in the welding process.arrow_forwardDescribe four (4) common forging defects.arrow_forwardWith suitable sketches of the relationship of friction force and applied load, briefly explain the concept of friction force.arrow_forward
- 1. In the manufacture of automotive-body panels from carbon-steel sheet, stretcher strains (Lueders bands) are observed, which detrimentally affect surface finish. How can stretcher strains be eliminated? Explain with appropriate sketches. Also discuss how wrinkles in a deep drawing operation can be eliminated.arrow_forwardExplain in your own words how the stress test (performance test) is applied to the patient turning apparatus shown in the figure, and guess how the expected result will be. The main part of the product consists of a polyurethane sponge. Stain-proof upholstery fabric will be used as the outer surface material. In addition, there are heating pads working with the logic of electric blankets in this apparatus, please answer by taking these into account when answering.arrow_forward* A cylindrical workpiece made of 1100-0 Aluminum that is 18 in high and 16 in in diameter and is to be reduced in height by 25% by open-die forging. Let the coefficient of friction be 0.15. K=20 mpa,n=0.35, Calculate the forging force.arrow_forward
- A copper strip of 200 mm width and 300 mm thickness is to be rolled to a thickness of 295 mm The roll of radius 300 mm rotates at 100 rpm. The average shear strength of the work material is 180 MPa. Calculate the roll strip contact length and the roll force .arrow_forward7. By referring to a sketch showing a stress concentration, describe the phenomenon of crack initiation in high cycle fatigue and comment on the proportion of fatigue life that is used in initiating a crack under these conditions. 8. By considering a notched metal bar as an example, explain (with the aid of diagrams), how you would reduce the probability of fatigue failure by applying self-stresses. 9. Describe, with sketched examples, how the stress-raising effect of circular and elliptical holes can be considered qualitatively as being analogous to liquid flow. 10. By considering a circular hole in a thin elastic sheet, explain (with the aid of any diagrams as appropriate) how a stress concentration can magnify stress. 11. Explain the principles of designing alloys for oxidation resistance.12. Describe and explain (with the aid of a sketch) how crack propagation is enhanced through stress corrosion cracking Answer All partsarrow_forwardForging procedures may be characterised in part by the degree to which the amount of work that can be done is restricted in the die. Give me the names of the three primary categories that result from this grouping.arrow_forward
- A 10 mm thick plate is rolled to 7 mm thick in a rolling mill using 1000 mm diameter rigid rolls. The neutral point is located at an angle of 0.3 times the bite angle from the exit. What will be the thickness of the plate at the neutral point.arrow_forwardA solid, cylindrical workpiece made of 5052-O aluminum that is 87 mm high and 65.878 mm radius and is to be reduced in height by 30% using forging. The coefficient of friction is 0.168. 5052-O yield stress is 98.21 MPa, strain hardening exponent is 0.128 , and strength coefficient is 193.74 MPa. Determine the forging force (MN) at the end of the stroke when the height has been reduced by 30%.arrow_forwardForging processes may be characterized by die work limitation. This categorization yields three basic types.arrow_forward
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