Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134395326
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Suzanne M. Keller
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 7MC
The smallest fluid compartment is the
a. intracellular fluid.
c. plasma.
b. extracellular fluid.
d. interstitial fluid.
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Water and electrolytes enclosed by cell membranes constitute the .a. transcellular fluidb. intracellular fluidc. extracellular fluidd. lymph
Which volume of body fluid is contained outside cells but not within blood vessels?
A. ISF (interstitial fluid)
B. plasma
C. ECF (extracellular fluid)
D. ICF (intracellular fluid)
Interstital fluid is the same as:
A. Extracellular Fluid
B. Intracellular Fluid
C. Intercellular Fluid
D. Both A & C
Chapter 15 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
Ch. 15 - More than one choice may apply. Microscopic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15 - Urine passes through the ureters by which...Ch. 15 - Effects of aldosterone include a. increase in...Ch. 15 - 5. Which of the following is dependent on tubular...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15 - The smallest fluid compartment is the a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 8MCCh. 15 - Prob. 9SAECh. 15 - Prob. 10SAE
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11SAECh. 15 - 12. About 150 L of plasma filters into the renal...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13SAECh. 15 - Prob. 14SAECh. 15 - Besides ridding the body of wastes formed during...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16SAECh. 15 - Prob. 17SAECh. 15 - Prob. 18SAECh. 15 - Prob. 19SAECh. 15 - Prob. 20SAECh. 15 - Prob. 21SAECh. 15 - Why is urinalysis a routine part of any good...Ch. 15 - 23. How do the internal and external urethral...Ch. 15 - Prob. 24SAECh. 15 - 25. What sometimes happens when urine becomes too...Ch. 15 - Define incontinence.Ch. 15 - Contrast the following homeostatic imbalances:...Ch. 15 - Why is cystitis more common in females?Ch. 15 - 29. What type of problem most commonly affects the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 30SAECh. 15 - Prob. 31CTCh. 15 - 32. Mitchell’s parents bring him to the clinic...Ch. 15 - A young woman has come to the clinic with dysuria...Ch. 15 - 34. What happens to the rate of RBC production in...Ch. 15 - Two physiology students are having a disagreement...Ch. 15 - Mr. Jessup, a 55-year-old man, is operated on for...Ch. 15 - 37. Raymond is hypertensive and was recently...
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- Plasma is the fluid component of the following: a. Intracellular Fluid (ICF) O b. Blood O c. Interstitial Fluid (ISF) d. B and C Oe. All of the Above Karrow_forwardIntracellular fluids have high concentrations of ______ A. Group of answer choices B. bicarbonate C. sodium and chloride. D. sodium and phosphate. E. chloride and potassium. F. potassium and phosphate.arrow_forwardWater-soluble molecules of the blood plasma move across the bloodbrain barrier bya. diffusion. d. symport.b. endocytosis. e. filtration.c. exocytosisarrow_forward
- Which of the following determines plasma ADH concentration? a. Plasma volume b. All of these c. Plasma pH d. Plasma osmolarityarrow_forwardThe sodium ion is at the highest concentration in: a. intracellular fluid b. extracellular fluid c. blood plasma d. none of the abovearrow_forwardFluids serve many critical functions, such as, solubility and transport, protection and lubrication of tissues, and ______, to name a few. A. Maintaining blood volume and pressure B. Decreasing appetite C. Helping with weight loss D. Flushing out fatarrow_forward
- Extracellular fluids have relatively? A. high sodium and low potassium levels. B .high sodium and high potassium levels. C. higher concentrations of potassium, magnesium, phosphate, and D. sulfate ions. E. low sodium and low potassium levels. F. low sodium and high potassium levels.arrow_forwardThe greatest percentage of the body’s wateris ina. the blood plasma.b. the lymph.c. the intracellular fluid.d. the interstitial fluid.e. the extracellular fluidarrow_forwardWhich of the following includes the greatest volume of total body water? A.Group of answer choices B. Blood C. Transcellular fluid D. Lymph E. Extracellular fluid F. Intracellular fluidarrow_forward
- Blood plasma pH is normallya. slightly acidic. c. slightly basic. e. neutral.b. strongly acidic. d. strongly basicarrow_forwardIf an individual has decreased saliva production, increased blood osmotic pressure, decreased blood volume, and decreased blood pressure, he or she is experiencing a. edema. b. dehydration. c. hypotonic hydration. d. acidosis.arrow_forwardIf a person develops high blood pressure, one of the compensatory mechanisms that comes into play is the fluid shift mechanism. This mechanism causes Select one: a. water to shift from the capillaries into the interstitial spaces. b. water to shift from inside cells into the extracellular fluid. c. water to stay inside the capillaries. d. increased filtration in the kidney, thereby increasing urine output. e. water to shift from the interstitial space into the capillaries.arrow_forward
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