Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134395326
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Suzanne M. Keller
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 3MC
Urine passes through the ureters by which mechanism?
a. Ciliary action
c. peristalsis
b. Gravity alone
d. Suction
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
Ch. 15 - More than one choice may apply. Microscopic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15 - Urine passes through the ureters by which...Ch. 15 - Effects of aldosterone include a. increase in...Ch. 15 - 5. Which of the following is dependent on tubular...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15 - The smallest fluid compartment is the a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 8MCCh. 15 - Prob. 9SAECh. 15 - Prob. 10SAE
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11SAECh. 15 - 12. About 150 L of plasma filters into the renal...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13SAECh. 15 - Prob. 14SAECh. 15 - Besides ridding the body of wastes formed during...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16SAECh. 15 - Prob. 17SAECh. 15 - Prob. 18SAECh. 15 - Prob. 19SAECh. 15 - Prob. 20SAECh. 15 - Prob. 21SAECh. 15 - Why is urinalysis a routine part of any good...Ch. 15 - 23. How do the internal and external urethral...Ch. 15 - Prob. 24SAECh. 15 - 25. What sometimes happens when urine becomes too...Ch. 15 - Define incontinence.Ch. 15 - Contrast the following homeostatic imbalances:...Ch. 15 - Why is cystitis more common in females?Ch. 15 - 29. What type of problem most commonly affects the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 30SAECh. 15 - Prob. 31CTCh. 15 - 32. Mitchell’s parents bring him to the clinic...Ch. 15 - A young woman has come to the clinic with dysuria...Ch. 15 - 34. What happens to the rate of RBC production in...Ch. 15 - Two physiology students are having a disagreement...Ch. 15 - Mr. Jessup, a 55-year-old man, is operated on for...Ch. 15 - 37. Raymond is hypertensive and was recently...
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- Blood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and carrow_forwardWhat is responsible for the voluntary flow of urine through the urethra? a. external urethral sphincter b. internal urethral sphincter c. urinary bladder d. ureterarrow_forwardWhich direction of movement correctly describes how the term "reabsorption" functions in the nephron? A. from the capillaries of the vasa recta into the renal tubule lumen B. from the collecting duct into the ureter C. from the renal artery into the collecting duct D. from the renal tubule lumen into the surrounding interstitial fluid E. from the afferent arteriole into the glomerulusarrow_forward
- When arterial blood pressure drops below normal, which renal function occur as a result of sympathetic nervous system activation? a. Afferent arteriole vasodilation b. Decreased ADH secretion c. Decreased renin secretion d. Afferent arteriole vasoconstrictionarrow_forwardThe term for a condition where very little urine is being passed is calledA. anuria B. dysuria C. polyuriaD. oliguriaarrow_forwardDilating the afferent arteriole and constricting the efferent arteriole to the renal corpuscle will cause which pressure to rise? A. Glomerular Hydrostatic Pressure B. Glomerular Osmotic Pressure C. Capsular Hydrostatic Pressure D. Capsular Osmotic Pressurearrow_forward
- What structure of the nephron empties urine into the calyx of the kidney? A. Proximal convoluted tubule B. Loop of henle C. Distal convoluted tubule D. Collecting Ductarrow_forwardConstriction of the efferent arteriole of the renal corpuscle will cause ________________ to rise. A. Glomerular Osmotic Pressure B. Glomerular Hydrostatic Pressure C. Capsular Osmotic Pressure D. Capular Hydrostatic Pressurearrow_forwardThe only part of the nephron that originates from the embryonic ureteric bud is glomerular capsule ? a. distal convoluted tubule b. proximal convoluted tubule c. nephron loop d. collecting ductarrow_forward
- Which of the following is located within the renal medulla? a. collecting duct b. glomerulus c. renal corpuscle d. distal convoluted tubulearrow_forwardIn the kidneys where does most of the tubular reabsorption occur a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Collecting duct c. Glomerulus d. Distal convoluted tubulearrow_forwardShortly after giving a friend a swift punch to the lower back, he informs you that his urine appears reddish in colour. What is the name of this affliction and how long will it take the Multistix to verify your diagnosis? A. hematuria - 30 seconds B. hematuria - 1 minute C. glycosuria - 1 minute D. glycosuria - 30 secondsarrow_forward
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