Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 4TYU
A planet is inhabited by creatures that reproduce with the same hereditary patterns seen in humans. Three
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Females from a pure-breeding curly-winged strain are mated with males from a pure-breeding straight-winged (wild-type) strain. The F1 mate with each other to produce an F2 generation that consists of 160 flies with curly wings and 80 with straight wings. What can you infer from this observation?
Explain your answer and why the other options do not qualify,
A) Curly wings is a recessive trait.
B) The dominant curly wing allele is also a recessive lethal.
C) Wing shape is controlled by two codominant alleles.
D) Two interacting genes determine wing shape.
E) All of the hybrid F 1 flies had straight wings.
Red foxes are a species that has genetic sex determination similar to humans, where females
are XX and males are XY. You are studying a wild population of these foxes and you discover a
new X-linked allele for tail shape that produces curly tails. This new allele curly (X“) is recessive
to the normal allele (X4). If you cross a female with a curly tail with a male with a normal tail,
what proportion of the male offspring will have curly tails?
O a. O
O b. 0.25
О с. 0.5
O d. 0.75
е. 1
In Border Collies, black coat (B) is dominant to red coat (b). A breeder has a black male that has won numerous awards.T he breeder would like to use the dog for breeding if he is purebred (BB). To learn this information, she testcrosses him with a red female (bb).
a) If the black male is BB, what kind of gamete (sperm) can he produce?
b) If the red female is bb, what kind of gamete (eggs) can she produce?
c) If the black male is Bb, what kind(s) of gametes (sperm) can he produce?
d) If any of the puppies are red, what is the father's genotype?
Chapter 15 Solutions
Campbell Biology
Ch. 15.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the description of...Ch. 15.1 - WHAT IF? Propose a possible reason that the first...Ch. 15.1 - Which one of Mendel's laws describes the...Ch. 15.2 - A white-eyed female Drosophila is mated with a...Ch. 15.2 - Neither Tim nor Rhoda has Duchenne muscular...Ch. 15.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Consider what you learned about...Ch. 15.3 - When two genes are located on the same chromosome,...Ch. 15.3 - VISUAL SKILLS For each type of offspring of the...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 15.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 15.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 15.5 - Gene dosagethe number of copies of a gene that are...Ch. 15.5 - Reciprocal crosses between two primrose varieties,...Ch. 15.5 - WHAT IF? Mitochondrial genes are critical to the...Ch. 15 - What characteristic of the sex chromosomes allowed...Ch. 15 - Why are males affected by X-Iinked disorders much...Ch. 15 - Why are specific alleles of two distant genes more...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.4CRCh. 15 - Explain how genomic imprinting and inheritance of...Ch. 15 - A man with hemophilia (a recessive, sex-linked...Ch. 15 - Pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy is an...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 15 - A planet is inhabited by creatures that reproduce...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 15 - A wild-type fruit fly (heterozygous for gray body...Ch. 15 - Assume that genes, A and B are on the same...Ch. 15 - Two genes of a flower, one Controlling blue (B)...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 15 - Banana plants, which are triploid, are seedless...Ch. 15 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 15 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY DRAW IT Assume you are mapping...Ch. 15 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INFORMATION The continuity of...Ch. 15 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Butter flies have an X-Y...
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- In the world of Weeping angels, those with pointy wings are (A_), while those with round wings are (aa). In the efforts to explore this extraordinary species, you wish to determine the genotype of a pointy winged angel. Luckily, you have trapped a round winged angel that you can cross your pointy winged angel with. If the pointy winged angel is homozygous what phenotypic ratio do you expect from their offspring? (Pointy wing: round wing) Group of answer choices a. 1:0 b. 2:1 c. 1:1 d. 3:1arrow_forwardAlbinism is caused by an autosomal recessive allele that interferes with skin pigmentation in mammals. Two normally pigmented human parents already have an albino boy. They plan to continue to have children until they get a girl. Some or all of this information is important for each of the questions below. a) What is the probability that their next child (currently unborn) will be a girl with albinism? Explain your reasoning. b) What is the probability their first female child will be albino? Explain your reasoning. c) The answer to part (b) is different (and, yes, the answer is different) from the answer to part (a). Explain why. (Hint: it has something to do with the underlined words.)arrow_forwardSex determination in birds is different from that in humans. The sex chromosomes in birds are called Z and W, because males have two of the same chromosome (ZZ), whereas females have two different chromosomes (ZW). There is a Z-linked allele in some birds that causes the death of the embryo when the normal dominant allele is not present. What would be the sex ratio in the living offspring of a cross between a male heterozygous for the lethal allele and a normal female? A) What are the genotypes of the parents? Male____ Female____ B) Which gametes would each form? Male____ Female____ C) Draw your Punnett square below and determine the sex ratios of living offspring.arrow_forward
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