Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Functional group(s) present in the given compound has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the
(b)
Interpretation:
Functional group(s) present in the given compound has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is
(c)
Interpretation:
Functional group(s) present in the given compound has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is
(d)
Interpretation:
Functional group(s) present in the given compound has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is
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General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- The general formula of an alkane is CnH2n+2 . What is the general formula of an (a) alkene? (b) alkyne? (c) alcohol derived from an alkane?arrow_forward1. The following molecule contains the functional groups A. secondary amine, secondary alcohol, ketone, carboxylic ester B. amide, primary alcohol, aldehyde, carboxylic acid C. secondary amine, two secondary alcohols, and two ketones D. primary amine, secondary alcohol, ketone, and carboxylic acid The following molecule contains the functional groups 2. A. primary alcohol and primary amine C. secondary alcohol and primary amine 3. A. alkene and secondary alcohol C. ketone and seconary alcohol The following molecule contains the functional groups B. ether and ketone D. ether and alkene 4. The following molecule A. primary amine and ketone C. secondary amine and alkyne NH₂ contains the functional groups B. secondary amine and alkene D. secondary amine and ketone ОН OH B. secondary alcohol and secondary amine D. primary alcohol and secondary amine NH₂ OHarrow_forwardName the functional group(s) present in each of the following compounds. a. Methanal c. 2-Butenal b. Methanol d. 3-Methoxybutanalarrow_forward
- Which of the following compounds is a dihydroxy alcohol? a. 2-propanol b. 1,2-ethanediol c. 1,2,3-propanetriol d. ethanol e. both 1,2-ethanediol and 1,2,3-propanetriolarrow_forward1. Draw a simple organic molecule that contain the following functional groups. a. Cycloalkane d. Ester b. Amine c. Ether e. Aldehyde f. Ketonearrow_forwardWrite a condensed structural formula for each of the following alcohols. a. 2-Methyl-1-propanol b. 4-Methyl-2-pentanol c. 2-Phenyl-2-propanol d. 2-Methycyclobutanolarrow_forward
- The dehydration of an alcohol produces which organic functional group and steam? a. alkyne b. aldehyde c. alkene d. ketone e. carboxylic acid and an alcoholarrow_forwardWhen an carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol, the product is called a(n) a. amide b. diester c. ester d. fatty acidarrow_forwardWhich of the following organic compounds has a functional group of a carboxyl group?A. alkyl halide B. ester C. ketone D. aminearrow_forward
- Match the following molecules with the name of their functional group. A. Amine B. Amide C. Alcohol D.Ether E. Aldehyde F. Ketone G.Carboxcylic acid E.Ester Thanks.arrow_forwardRefer to the given structure, which of the choices will complete the reaction a. Ethyl chloride and Aluminum chloride b. Propanoyl bromide and Aluminum bromide c. Butanoyl chloride and Aluminum chloride d. 1-bromopropane and Aluminum bromidearrow_forwardHO The IUPAC name for the line structural diagram shown above is O a. 1,5-pentanediol O b. pentane-1,5-diol O c. heptane-1,7-diol The organic compound shown in Question 7 is classified as a(n) O a. alcohol O b. carboxylic acid O c. ester Od. halogenated hydrocarbon The organic compound shown in Question 7 contains which functional group? O a. carboxyl O b. ester linkage O c. halogen Od. hydroxyl OH A student wrote the condensed formula shown below: CH₂CH₂COOH The IUPAC name for this condensed formula is: O a. propanol O b. ethanoic acid O c. propanoic acid O d. propanoate The organic compound in Question 10 is classified as a(n) Select one: O alcohol Oester O halogenated hydrocarbon O carboxylic acid The organic compound in Question 10 contains which functional group? Select one: O halogen O carboxyl Oester linkage O hydroxylarrow_forward
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