Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134498379
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14PC
Parking Ticket Simulator
For this assignment, you will design a set of classes that work together to simulate a police officer issuing a parking ticket. The classes you should design are:
• The ParkedCar Class: This class should simulate a parked car. The class’s responsibilities are:
- To know the car’s make, model, color, license number, and the number of minutes that the car has been parked
• The Parkingfleter Class: This class should simulate a parking meter. The class’s only responsibility is:
- To know the number of minutes of parking time that has been purchased
• The ParkingTicket Class: This class should simulate a parking ticket. The class’s responsibilities are:
- To report the make, model, color, and license number of the illegally parked car
- To report the amount of the fine, which is $25 for the first hour or part of an hour that the car is illegally parked, plus $10 for every additional hour or part of an hour that the car is illegally parked
- To report the name and badge number of the police officer issuing the ticket
• The PoliceOfficer Class: This class should simulate a police officer inspecting parked cars. The class’s responsibilities are:
- To know the police officer’s name and badge number
- To examine a ParkedCar object and a ParkingMeter object, and determine whether the car’s time has expired
- To issue a parking ticket (generate a ParkingTicket object) if the car’s time has expired
Write a
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Parking Ticket SimulatorFor this assignment you will design a set of classes that work together to simulate apolice officer issuing a parking ticket. The classes you should design are:• The Parkedcar Class: This class should simulate a parked car. The class's respon-sibilities are:To know the car's make, model, color, license number, and the number of min-utes that the car has been parkedThe BarkingMeter Class: This class should simulate a parking meter. The class'sonly responsibility is:- To know the number of minutes of parking time that has been purchased• The ParkingTicket Class: This class should simulate a parking ticket. The class'sresponsibilities areTo report the make, model, color, and license number of the illegally parked carTo report the amount of the fine, which is $2S for the first hour or part of anhour that the car is illegally parked, plus $10 for every additional hour or part ofan hour that the car is illegally parkedTo report the name and badge number of the police…
Dice Rolling Class
In this problem, you will need to create a program that simulates rolling dice. To start this project, you will first need to define the properties and behaviors of a single die that can be reused multiple times in your future code. This will be done by creating a Dice class.
Create a Dice class that contains the following members:
Two private integer variables to store the minimum and maximum roll possible.
Two constructors that initialize the data members that store the min/max possible values of rolls.
a constructor with default min/max values.
a constructor that takes 2 input arguments corresponding to the min and max roll values
Create a roll() function that returns a random number that is uniformly distributed between the minimum and maximum possible roll values.
Create a small test program that asks the user to give a minValue and maxValue for a die, construct a single object of the Dice class with the constructor that initializes the min and max…
java programming language
You are part of a team writing classes for the different game objects in a video game. You need to write classes for the two human objects warrior and politician. A warrior has the attributes name (of type String) and speed (of type int). Speed is a measure of how fast the warrior can run and fight. A politician has the attributes name (of type String) and diplomacy (of type int). Diplomacy is the ability to outwit an adversary without using force.
From this description identify a superclass as well as two subclasses. Each of these three classes need to have a default constructor, a constructor with parameters for all the instance variables in that class (as well as any instance variables inherited from a superclass) accessor (get) and mutator (set) methods for all instance variables and a toString method. The toString method needs to return a string representation of the object. Also write a main method for each class in which that class is tested – create…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 14.2 - What is the difference between an instance member...Ch. 14.2 - Static member variables are declared inside the...Ch. 14.2 - Does a static member variable come into existence...Ch. 14.2 - What limitation does a static member function...Ch. 14.2 - What action is possible with a static member...Ch. 14.2 - If class X declares function f as a friend, does...Ch. 14.2 - Class Y is a friend of class X, which means the...Ch. 14.4 - Briefly describe what is meant by memberwise...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14.9CPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.10CP
Ch. 14.4 - When is a copy constructor called?Ch. 14.4 - How does the compiler know that a member function...Ch. 14.4 - What action is performed by a classs default copy...Ch. 14.5 - Assume there is a class named Pet. Write the...Ch. 14.5 - Assume dog and cat are instances of the Pet class,...Ch. 14.5 - What is the disadvantage of an overloaded =...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.17CPCh. 14.5 - The this pointer is automatically passed to what...Ch. 14.5 - Assume there is a class named Animal that...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.20CPCh. 14.5 - Describe the values that should be returned from...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.22CPCh. 14.5 - What type of object should an overloaded operator...Ch. 14.5 - What type of object should an overloaded operator...Ch. 14.5 - If an overloaded or operator accesses a private...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.26CPCh. 14.6 - When overloading a binary operator such as + or ...Ch. 14.6 - Explain why overloaded prefix and postfix ++ and ...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 14.29CPCh. 14.6 - Write member functions of the FeetInches class...Ch. 14.8 - What are the benefits of having operator functions...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 14.32CPCh. 14.8 - Assume there is a class named BlackBox. Write the...Ch. 14.8 - Assume there are two classes, Big and Small. The...Ch. 14 - Describe the difference between an instance member...Ch. 14 - Assume a class named Numbers has the following...Ch. 14 - A static member variable is declared in a class....Ch. 14 - Prob. 4RQECh. 14 - Why is it not always a good idea to make an entire...Ch. 14 - What is memberwise assignment?Ch. 14 - When is a copy constructor called?Ch. 14 - How can the compiler determine if a constructor is...Ch. 14 - Describe a situation where memberwise assignment...Ch. 14 - Why must the parameter of a copy constructor be a...Ch. 14 - What is a default copy constructor?Ch. 14 - Why would a programmer want to overload operators...Ch. 14 - What is passed to the parameter of a classs...Ch. 14 - Why shouldnt a classs overloaded = operator be...Ch. 14 - How does the compiler know whether an overloaded...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16RQECh. 14 - What type of value should be returned from an...Ch. 14 - The class Stuff has both a copy constructor and an...Ch. 14 - Explain the programming steps necessary to make a...Ch. 14 - Explain the programming steps necessary to make a...Ch. 14 - Consider the following class declaration: class...Ch. 14 - Describe the difference between making a class a...Ch. 14 - What is the purpose of a forward declaration of a...Ch. 14 - Explain why memberwise assignment can cause...Ch. 14 - Why is a classs copy constructor called when an...Ch. 14 - If a member variable is declared ______________,...Ch. 14 - Static member variables are defined __________ the...Ch. 14 - A(n) __________ member function cannot access any...Ch. 14 - A static member function may be called __________...Ch. 14 - A(n) __________ function is not a member of a...Ch. 14 - A(n) _________ tells the compiler that a specific...Ch. 14 - Prob. 32RQECh. 14 - A(n) _________ is a special constructor, called...Ch. 14 - is aspecial built-in pointer that is automatically...Ch. 14 - An operator may beto work with a specific class.Ch. 14 - When overloading the ________ operator, its...Ch. 14 - Making an instance of one class a member of...Ch. 14 - Object aggregation is useful for creating a(n)...Ch. 14 - Assume a class named Bird exists. Write the header...Ch. 14 - Assume a class named Dollars exists. Write the...Ch. 14 - Assume a class named Yen exists. Write the header...Ch. 14 - Assume n class named Length exists. Write the...Ch. 14 - Assume a class named Collection exists. Write the...Ch. 14 - T F Static member variables cannot be accessed by...Ch. 14 - T F Static member variables are defined outside...Ch. 14 - T F A static member function may refer to...Ch. 14 - T F When a function is declared a friend by a...Ch. 14 - T F A friend function has access to the private...Ch. 14 - T F An entire class may be declared a friend of...Ch. 14 - T F In order for a function or class to become a...Ch. 14 - T F If a class has a pointer as a member, its a...Ch. 14 - T F You cannot use the = operator to assign one...Ch. 14 - T F If a class doesnt have a copy constructor, the...Ch. 14 - T F If a class has a copy constructor, and an...Ch. 14 - T F The this pointer is passed to static member...Ch. 14 - T F All functions that overload unary operators...Ch. 14 - T F For an object to perform automatic type...Ch. 14 - T F It is possible to have an instance of one...Ch. 14 - class Box { private: double width; double length;...Ch. 14 - class Circle { private: double diameter; int...Ch. 14 - class Point { private: int xCoord; int yCoord;...Ch. 14 - class Box { private: double width; double length:...Ch. 14 - class Yard { private: float length; public:...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1PCCh. 14 - Day of the Year Assuming a year has 365 days,...Ch. 14 - Day of the Year Modification Modify the DayOfYear...Ch. 14 - NumDays Class Design a class called NumDays. The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5PCCh. 14 - Personnel Report NOTE: This assignment assumes you...Ch. 14 - Month Class Design a class named Month. The class...Ch. 14 - Date Class Modification Modify the Date class in...Ch. 14 - Feetlnches Modification Modify the Feetlnches...Ch. 14 - Corporate Sales A corporation has six divisions,...Ch. 14 - FeetInches Class Copy Constructor and multiply...Ch. 14 - LandTract Class Make a LandTract class that is...Ch. 14 - Carpet Calculator The Westfield Carpet Company has...Ch. 14 - Parking Ticket Simulator For this assignment, you...Ch. 14 - Car Instrument Simulator For this assignment you...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Challenge exercise Write a method isPrime (int n) that returns true if the parameter n is a prime number, and f...
Objects First with Java: A Practical Introduction Using BlueJ (6th Edition)
What is the general problem with static scoping?
Concepts of Programming Languages (11th Edition)
For each of the following activities, give a PEAS description of the task environment and characterize it in te...
Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach
Under what circumstances would a subclass need to override a superclass method?
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (6th Edition)
In the following line of code, the class access specification for the base is _____. class Pet : public Dog
Starting Out with C++: Early Objects (9th Edition)
Using examples, illustrate the different types of adaptor needed to support sequential composition, hierarchica...
Software Engineering (10th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Assignment 10: Chapter 10 Complete Programming Challenge 10 at the end of chapter 10 10. Ship, CruiseShip, and CargoShip Classes Design a Ship class that the following members: A field for the name of the ship (a string) - A field for the year that the ship was built (a string). A constructor and appropriate accessors and mutators. A toString method that displays the ship's name and the year it was built. Design a CruiseShip class that extends the Ship class. The CruiseShip class should have the following members: A field for the maximum number of passengers (an int). A constructor and appropriate accessors and mutators. A toString method that overrides the toString method in the base class. The CruiseShip class's toString method should display only the ship's name and the maximum number of passengers. Design a CargoShip class that extends the Ship class. The CargoShip class should have the following members: A field for the cargo capacity in tonnage (an int). A constructor and…arrow_forwardCode the StudentAccount class according to the class diagramMethods explanation:pay(double): doubleThis method is called when a student pays an amount towards outstanding fees. The balance isreduced by the amount received. The updated balance is returned by the method.addFees(double): doubleThis method is called to increase the balance by the amount received as a parameter. The updatedbalance is returned by the method.refund(): voidThis method is called when any monies owned to the student is paid out. This method can onlyrefund a student if the balance is negative. It displays the amount to be refunded and set thebalance to zero. (Use Math.abs(double) in your output message). If there is no refund, display anappropriate message.Test your StudentAccount class by creating objects and calling the methods addFees(), pay() andrefund(). Use toString() to display the object’s data after each method calledarrow_forwardRectangle Object Monitoring Create a Rectangle class that can compute the total area of all the created rectangle objects using static fields (variables). Remember that a Rectangle has two attributes: Length and Width. Implement the class by creating a computer program that will ask the user about three rectangle dimensions. The program should be able to display the total area of the three rectangle objects. For this exercise, you are required to apply all OOP concepts that you learned in class. Sample output: Enter Length R1: 1 Enter Width R1: 1 Enter Length R2: 2 Enter Width R2: 2 Enter Length R3: 3 Enter Width R3: 3 The total area of the rectangles is 14.00 Note: All characters in boldface are user inputs.arrow_forward
- Library Information System Design and Testing Library Item Class Design and TestingDesign a class that holds the Library Item Information, with item name, author, publisher. Write appropriate accessor and mutator methods. Also, write a tester program(Console and GUI Program) that creates three instances/objects of the Library Items class. Extending Library Item Class Library and Book Classes: Extend the Library Item class in (1) with a Book class with data attributes for a book’s title, author, publisher and an additional attributes as number of pages, and a Boolean data attribute indicating whether there is both hard copy as well as eBook version of the book. Demonstrate Book Class in a Tester Program (Console and GUI Program) with an object of Book class.arrow_forwardAssignment - LocationsFor this assignment, we will be creating our location class and then a few locations to subclass from it. Most of these classes will be rather short so you can put them all in locations.py if you would likeCreate the Location classCreate the Town classCreate the Palace and Lumbermill classes Location ClassThe Location class establishes the basic properties of a location: manager - holds the character that manages the locationforeColor - holds the fore color of the locationbackColor - holds the back color of the locationEnter() - default method for entering a location. By default, the manager should greet you and all text displayed should use the foreColor and backColor of the location.Exit() - default method for leaving a location. By default, the manager should say bye to you and all text displayed should use the foreColor and backColor of the location.Upkeep() - default method that is called when time is advanced Town ClassThe Town class will inherit from the…arrow_forwardObject Oriented Programming in JAVA You are part of a team writing classes for the different game objects in a video game. You need to write classes for the two human objects warrior and politician. A warrior has the attributes name (of type String) and speed (of type int). Speed is a measure of how fast the warrior can run and fight. A politician has the attributes name (of type String) and diplomacy (of type int). Diplomacy is the ability to outwit an adversary without using force. From this description identify a superclass as well as two subclasses. Each of these three classes need to have a default constructor, a constructor with parameters for all the instance variables in that class (as well as any instance variables inherited from a superclass) accessor (get) and mutator (set) methods for all instance variables and a toString method. The toString method needs to return a string representation of the object. Also write a main method for each class in which that class is…arrow_forward
- An artist's discography includes several albums. Each album includes several songs. We want to model the Discography, Album and Song classes as follows • a discography has a single artist attribute and a total_time method that returns the total minutes corresponding to the artist's entire discography • an album has a single name attribute and a total_time method that returns the total minutes for the songs on the album a song has two attributes: title and duration and a duration method that returns the duration in minutes of the song • we want to take advantage of the composite pattern so that the duration method delivers the total number of minutes of a song, album or the entire discography of the artist depending on the object in question a) Draw a UML class diagram showing the solution b) Write the Ruby code that implements itarrow_forwardFocus on classes, objects, methods and good programming style Your task is to create a BankAccount class(See the pic attached) The bank account will be protected by a 4-digit pin number (i.e. between 1000 and 9999). The pin should be generated randomly when the account object is created. The initial balance should be 0. get_pin()should return the pin. check_pin(pin) should check the argument against the saved pin and return True if it matches, False if it does not. deposit(amount) should receive the amount as the argument, add the amount to the account and return the new balance. withraw(amount) should check if the amount can be withdrawn (not more than is in the account), If so, remove the argument amount from the account and return the new balance if the transaction was successful. Return False if it was not. get_balance() should return the current balance. Finally, write a main() to demo your bank account class. Present a menu offering a few actions and perform the action the user…arrow_forwardLab 2 – Designing a class This lab requires you to think about the steps that take place in a program by writing pseudocode. Read the following program prior to completing the lab. Design a class named Computer that holds the make, model, and amount of memory of a computer. Include methods to set the values for each data field, and include a method that displays all the values for each field. For the programming problem, create the pseudocode that defines the class and enter it below. Enter pseudocode herearrow_forward
- True or false: Just as a class can have multiple constructors, it can also have multiple destructors.arrow_forwardFocus on classes, objects, methods and good programming style Your task is to create a BankAccount class. Class name BankAccount Attributes _balance float _pin integer Methods init () get_pin() check pin () deposit () withdraw () get_balance () The bank account will be protected by a 4-digit pin number (i.e. between 1000 and 9999). The pin should be generated randomly when the account object is created. The initial balance should be 0. get_pin () should return the pin. check_pin (pin) should check the argument against the saved pin and return True if it matches, False if it does not. deposit (amount) should receive the amount as the argument, add the amount to the account and return the new balance. withraw (amount) should check if the amount can be withdrawn (not more than is in the account), If so, remove the argument amount from the account and return the new balance if the transaction was successful. Return False if it was not. get_balance () should return the current balance.…arrow_forwardExercise 6 - Loaded Coin Simulation Make a new class in the Lab2 project called LoadedCoinSim that simulates the toss of a loaded coin. A coin is loaded when it is constructed such that it is more likely to land on one value than another. Assume the probability the coin will land head is HEAD_PROB, and declare that as a constant in your program. Initially, use a value of 0.75, which means 75% chance the coin will show heads. Given this probability, simulate ten coin tosses and displaying the result. At the end, display the number of times the coin showed heads. The output should appear like this: Toss 1: HEADS Toss 2: HEADS Toss 3: HEADS Toss 4: TAILS Toss 5: HEADS Toss 6: HEADS Toss 7: HEADS Toss 8: HEADS Toss 9: TAILS Toss 10: HEADS Number of heads = 8arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337671385
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Introduction to Classes and Objects - Part 1 (Data Structures & Algorithms #3); Author: CS Dojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8yjkWGRlUmY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY