Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475585
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 14.36P
1.
To determine
To prepare: The cost hierarchy income statement.
2.
To determine
To allocate: The corporate cost of each region and calculates income of each region.
3.
To determine
To explain: Is management of I company close the S region.
4.
To determine
To explain: The advantage and disadvantage of allocating corporate cost to division.
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Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Nation's Capital Fitness, Inc., operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's controller is
accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's
equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of the high-low method to
develop an equation, in the form of Y= a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for
last year are as follows:
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Total
Average
Hours of Maintenance
Service
520
490
300
500
310
480
Monthly maintenance cost=
320
400
470
350
340
320
4,800
400
Maintenance
Costs
$ 4,470
4,260
2,820
4,350
2,960
4,200
3,000
3,600
4,050
3,300
3,160
3,030
$43,200
$3,600
Required:
1. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, estimate…
Nation’s Capital Fitness, Inc. operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm’s controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm’s equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an equation, in the form of Y = a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows: (image below)
Required:1. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, estimate the behavior of the maintenance costs incurred by Nation’s Capital Fitness, Inc. Express the cost behavior pattern in equation form.2. Using your answer to requirement (1), what is the variable component of the maintenance cost?3. Compute the predicted maintenance cost at 590 hours of activity.4. Compute the variable cost per hour and the fixed cost per hour at 600 hours of activity. Explain why the fixed cost per hour could be…
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below]
Nation's Capital Fitness, Inc., operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area.
The firm's controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the
coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be
determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of the high-low method to develop an
equation, in the form of Y=a+bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours
and costs for last year are as follows:
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Total
Average
"Rounded
Hours of Maintenance
Service
530
470
260
470
360
450
330
450
470
380
360
360
4,890
408-
Maintenance
Costs
$ 5,068
4,220
2,800
4,330
2,970
4,140
3,100
3,510
4,010
3,200
3,250
3,040
$43,638
$ 3,637
Required:
1. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, estimate the behavior of the…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1QCh. 14 - Why is customer-profitability analysis an...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.3QCh. 14 - A customer-profitability profile highlights those...Ch. 14 - Give examples of three different levels of costs...Ch. 14 - What information does the whale curve provide?Ch. 14 - A company should not allocate all of its corporate...Ch. 14 - What criteria might managers use to guide...Ch. 14 - Once a company allocates corporate costs to...Ch. 14 - A company should not allocate costs that are fixed...
Ch. 14 - How should a company decide on the number of cost...Ch. 14 - Show how managers can gain insight into the causes...Ch. 14 - How can the concept of a composite unit be used to...Ch. 14 - Explain why a favorable sales-quantity variance...Ch. 14 - How can the sales-quantity variance be decomposed...Ch. 14 - Flexible-budget variance, sales-quantity,...Ch. 14 - Sales-volume, sales-mix, and sales-quantity...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation in hospitals, alternative...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability, customer-cost hierarchy....Ch. 14 - Customer profitability, service company. Instant...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability, distribution. Best Drugs...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation and decision making. Reidland...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation to divisions. Rembrandt Hotel ...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation to divisions. Bergen Corporation...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.25ECh. 14 - Variance analysis, working backward. The Hiro...Ch. 14 - Variance analysis, multiple products. Emcee Inc....Ch. 14 - Market-share and market-size variances...Ch. 14 - Click here to open your MyFinanceLab Study Plan...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability. Bracelet Delights is a new...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability, distribution. Green Paper...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability in a manufacturing firm....Ch. 14 - Customer-cost hierarchy, customer profitability....Ch. 14 - Allocation of corporate costs to divisions. Cathy...Ch. 14 - Cost allocation to divisions. Forber Bakery makes...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.36PCh. 14 - Cost-hierarchy income statement and allocation of...Ch. 14 - Variance analysis, sales-mix and sales-quantity...Ch. 14 - Market-share and market-size variances...Ch. 14 - Variance analysis, multiple products. The Robins...Ch. 14 - Customer profitability and ethics. KC Corporation...
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- Nation's Capital Fitness, Incorporated, operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an equation, in the form of Y= a + bx, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows: Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average Hours of Maintenance Service 560 480 280 470 350 460 320 430 490 380 350 340 4,910 409 Maintenance cost Maintenance Costs $ 5,110 4,240 2,730 4,300 3,030 4, 120 3,000 3,590 4,000 3,220 3,170 3,070 $ 43,580 $ 3,632 PR 6-38 (Algo) Part 3 Compute the predicted maintenance cost... 3. Compute the predicted maintenance cost at 670 hours of activity. Answer is complete but not entirely correct. $ 49,192 Xarrow_forwardNation's Capital Fitness, Incorporated, operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an equation, in the form of Y= a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows: Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average Hours of Maintenance Service Variable maintenance cost 560 480 280 470 350 460 320 430 490 380 350 340 4,910 409 $ Maintenance Costs $ 5,110 4,240 2,730 4,300 3,030 4, 120 PR 6-38 (Algo) Part 2 What is the variable component of the maintenance cost? 2. Using your answer to requirement 1, what is the variable component of the maintenance cost? Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places. 3,000 3,590…arrow_forwardNation's Capital Fitness, Incorporated, operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an equation, in the form of Y= a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows: Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average Hours of Maintenance Service 560 480 280 470 350 Monthly maintenance cost = 460 320 430 490 380 350 340 4,910 409 Maintenance Costs $ 5,110 4,240 2,730 4,300 3,030 4,120 3,000 3,590 4,000 3,220 3,170 3,070 $ 43,580 $ 3,632 PR 6-38 (Algo) Part 1 Estimate the behavior of the maintenance costs incurred... Required: 1. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, estimate the behavior of the maintenance…arrow_forward
- Nation's Capital Fitness, Incorporated, operates a chain of fitness centers in the Washington, D.C., area. The firm's controller is accumulating data to be used in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the firm's equipment maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of an equation, in the form of Y = a + bX, for maintenance costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for last year are as follows: Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Average Hours of Maintenance Service Variable maintenance cost 520 470 250 490 340 470 330 410 480 380 390 340 4,870 406 Maintenance Costs $ 5,305 4,170 2,740 4,280 3,050 4,160 3,040 3,570 3,990 3,230 3,170 3,120 $ 43,825 $ 3,652 2. Using your answer to requirement 1, what is the variable component of the maintenance cost? Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places. ********* per hourarrow_forwardCustomers as a Cost Object Morrisom National Bank has requested an analysis of checking account profitability by customer type. Customers are categorized according to the size of their account: low balances, medium balances, and high balances. The activities associated with the three different customer categories and their associated annual costs are as follows: Additional data concerning the usage of the activities by the various customers are also provided: Required: (Note: Round answers to two decimal places.) 1. Calculate a cost per account per year by dividing the total cost of processing and maintaining checking accounts by the total number of accounts. What is the average fee per month that the bank should charge to cover the costs incurred because of checking accounts? 2. Calculate a cost per account by customer category by using activity rates. 3. Currently, the bank offers free checking to all of its customers. The interest revenues average 90 per account; however, the interest revenues earned per account by category are 80, 100, and 165 for the low-, medium-, and high-balance accounts, respectively. Calculate the average profit per account (average revenue minus average cost from Requirement 1). Then calculate the profit per account by using the revenue per customer type and the unit cost per customer type calculated in Requirement 2. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION After the analysis in Requirement 3, a vice president recommended eliminating the free checking feature for low-balance customers. The bank president expressed reluctance to do so, arguing that the low-balance customers more than made up for the loss through cross-sales. He presented a survey that showed that 50% of the customers would switch banks if a checking fee were imposed. Explain how you could verify the presidents argument by using ABC.arrow_forwardCustomer profitability, service company. Instant Service (IS) repairs printers and photocopiers for five multisite companies in a tristate area. IS’s costs consist of the cost of technicians and equipment that are directly traceable to the customer site and a pool of office overhead. Until recently, IS estimated customer profitability by allocating the office overhead to each customer based on share of revenues. For 2017, IS reported the following results:arrow_forward
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