Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Structure of the given ether has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Structure of ether can be derived from the common name or IUPAC name.
From common name:
The two hydrocarbon groups are given in alphabetical order in the common name. They both are attached through oxygen atom which leads to the structure of the ether.
From IUPAC name:
The base name is drawn first followed by attaching the alkoxy group at the correct number of carbon atom where it is substituted in the base name. This is indicated in the IUPAC name itself.
(b)
Interpretation:
Structure of the given ether has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Structure of ether can be derived from the common name or IUPAC name.
From common name:
The two hydrocarbon groups are given in alphabetical order in the common name. They both are attached through oxygen atom which leads to the structure of the ether.
From IUPAC name:
The base name is drawn first followed by attaching the alkoxy group at the correct number of carbon atom where it is substituted in the base name. This is indicated in the IUPAC name itself.
(c)
Interpretation:
Structure of the given ether has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Structure of ether can be derived from the common name or IUPAC name.
From common name:
The two hydrocarbon groups are given in alphabetical order in the common name. They both are attached through oxygen atom which leads to the structure of the ether.
From IUPAC name:
The base name is drawn first followed by attaching the alkoxy group at the correct number of carbon atom where it is substituted in the base name. This is indicated in the IUPAC name itself.
(d)
Interpretation:
Structure of the given ether has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Structure of ether can be derived from the common name or IUPAC name.
From common name:
The two hydrocarbon groups are given in alphabetical order in the common name. They both are attached through oxygen atom which leads to the structure of the ether.
From IUPAC name:
The base name is drawn first followed by attaching the alkoxy group at the correct number of carbon atom where it is substituted in the base name. This is indicated in the IUPAC name itself.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- 1. This structure will form when a hydroxyl group form a bond with a carbonyl group. a.Aldehyde b.Alcohol c.Hemiacetal d.straight chain formationarrow_forwardII. Give the condensed structural formula of each of the following ethers. 1. Isopropyl propyl ether 2. Methyl phenyl ether 3. 3-Methoxyhехane 4. 3-Methyl-2-isopropoxypentane 5. Ethoxycyclobutanearrow_forwardWrite the condensed structural formula of the following alcohols and their classification. e. 3-ethyl-2-pentanol d. 2,2-dimethyl-1-hexanol f. 3,5-dimethylcylohexanolarrow_forward
- Give the reagent and the reaction conditions that would distinguish between the following compounds. Write the chemical reactions. a. benzene and cyclohexane b. 1-propene and 1-propyne c. ethyl benzene and acetylene d. 2-butene and butanearrow_forwardPlease explain the chosen letter. Which class of compounds shows H-bonding even more than in alcohols? a. Phenols b. Carboxylic acids c. Ethers d. Aldehydesarrow_forwardx "phenyl" refers to a(n) a. Alcohol b. Ether d. Esterarrow_forward
- What are the major products of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with hydrochloric acid and water? a. acetic acid and toluene b. phenylic acid and ethanol C. ethanoic acid and benzene d. benzoic acid and ethanol e. phenylic acid and methanol O a O barrow_forward5. Draw the structures of a three-carbon chain structure with following functional groups. a. An alcohol b. A carboxylic acid c. An aldehyde d. An aminearrow_forwardDraw the structure for each alcohol. a. 2-butanol b. 2-methyl-1-propanol c. 3-ethyl-1-hexanol d. 2-methyl-3-pentanolarrow_forward
- Write a condensed structural formula for each of the following alcohols. a. 2-Methyl-1-propanol b. 4-Methyl-2-pentanol c. 2-Phenyl-2-propanol d. 2-Methycyclobutanolarrow_forward- DRAW STRUCTURAL FORMULAS FOR THE FOLLOWING ALDEHYDES. A. BUTANAL B. FORMALDEHYDE C. 2,4-DIMETHYLPENTANAL D. PROPIONALDEHYDE.arrow_forward1. Draw the structural formula of the hemiacetal formed from each ơf the following pairs of reactants. a. Acetaldehyde and methanol 0 b. 2-Pentanone and ethyl alcohol С. Butanal and isopropyl alcohol d. Acetone and ethanolarrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning