Interpretation:
The pressure of the gas is to be calculated for a given new temperature when the volume and amount of gas remain constant.
Concept introduction:
When volume and amount of gas are kept constant, increasing the temperature of gas increases its pressure. This law is known as Gay Lussac’s Law.
According to this law,
Where
Answer to Problem 18SSC
The new pressure of the gas is
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
The initial pressure is
Initial temperature is
Final temperature is
The change in pressure on changing the temperature of the gas keeping the volume and amount of gas fixed is studied by a law named as Gay Lussac’s Law. According to this law, the pressure of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature at constant volume.
If
Or
Where
On converting Celsius into kelvin,
On substituting the values in the formula:
Therefore, new pressure is
The pressure of the gas is
Chapter 13 Solutions
Chemistry: Matter and Change
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