At least two different methods for preparing 1 − methylcyclohexene from 1 − methylcyclohexanol are to be determined. Concept introduction : Synthesis of an unsaturated hydrocarbon from alcohol generally involves dehydration or an elimination reaction, depending on the type of starting material, reagents, and the products. Using a mineral strong acid like H 2 SO 4 or using an organic compound like TsCl, Zaitsev elimination can also be done.

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12, Problem 66IP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

At least two different methods for preparing 1−methylcyclohexene from 1−methylcyclohexanol are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Synthesis of an unsaturated hydrocarbon from alcohol generally involves dehydration or an elimination reaction, depending on the type of starting material, reagents, and the products. Using a mineral strong acid like H2SO4 or using an organic compound like TsCl, Zaitsev elimination can also be done.

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Describe how 1-ethylcyclohexanol can be prepared from cyclohexane. You can use any inorganic reagents, any solvents, and any organic reagents as long as they contain no more than two carbons.

5. Describe an efficient synthesis of 1-methyl-1-cyclohexanol from cyclohexanol. Show the structure of the reagents, reactants and products from each step. Cyclohexanol -------> -----> 1-methyl-1-cyclohexanol

Choose reagents to convert 2-cyclohexenone to the following compounds.

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12, Problem 66IP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

At least two different methods for preparing 1−methylcyclohexene from 1−methylcyclohexanol are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Synthesis of an unsaturated hydrocarbon from alcohol generally involves dehydration or an elimination reaction, depending on the type of starting material, reagents, and the products. Using a mineral strong acid like H2SO4 or using an organic compound like TsCl, Zaitsev elimination can also be done.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12, Problem 66IP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

At least two different methods for preparing 1−methylcyclohexene from 1−methylcyclohexanol are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Synthesis of an unsaturated hydrocarbon from alcohol generally involves dehydration or an elimination reaction, depending on the type of starting material, reagents, and the products. Using a mineral strong acid like H2SO4 or using an organic compound like TsCl, Zaitsev elimination can also be done.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 12, Problem 66IP

Interpretation Introduction