Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 30P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The amount of information inherent in the genome, the proteome, and the glycome needs to be compared.
Concept introduction:
The genome consists of complete genes existing in an organism. The proteome consists of all the possible protein products. The glycome consists of all the carbohydrates combined by the cell below any exact set of condition.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Please help me with this question. More than one answer may be correct.
Elastin _______.
Options:
A)
has a repeating structure of 3 amino acids such as Gly-Pro-X
B)
crosslinks with numerous other elastin peptides to make an elastic fiber
C)
is physically attached to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum
D)
is physically attached to ribosomes
E)
is rich in hydrophobic residues
ILLUSTRATIONS. For each of the given proteins:
Draw the final location of the following proteins after being translocated.
•
Label the organelle (as well as the organelle parts/compartments) and the cytosol (if necessary) in order
to clearly depict the protein's location and orientation.
•
Label the amino and carboxyl ends of the protein.
Below your drawing, indicate:
a. the receptor/s
b. the energy source
c. if there is signal peptide cleavage or none
A. Peroxisome: Class I PMP
H₂N-
ITS*
*Internal targeting sequence
-COOH
ILLUSTRATIONS. For each of the given proteins:
Draw the final location of the following proteins after being translocated.
Label the organelle (as well as the organelle parts/compartments) and the cytosol (if necessary) in order
to clearly depict the protein's location and orientation.
Label the amino and carboxyl ends of the protein.
• Below your drawing, indicate:
a. the receptor/s
b. the energy source
c. if there is signal peptide cleavage or none
A. Mitochondrion
H₂N- MTS
ITS*
*Internal targeting sequence that has no cleavage site
-COOH
Chapter 11 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1PCh. 11 - Prob. 2PCh. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - Prob. 4PCh. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 8PCh. 11 - Prob. 9PCh. 11 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - Prob. 12PCh. 11 - Prob. 13PCh. 11 - Prob. 14PCh. 11 - Prob. 15PCh. 11 - Prob. 16PCh. 11 - Prob. 17PCh. 11 - Prob. 18PCh. 11 - Prob. 19PCh. 11 - Prob. 20PCh. 11 - Prob. 21PCh. 11 - Prob. 22PCh. 11 - Prob. 23PCh. 11 - Prob. 24PCh. 11 - Prob. 25PCh. 11 - Prob. 26PCh. 11 - Prob. 27PCh. 11 - Prob. 28PCh. 11 - Prob. 29PCh. 11 - Prob. 30PCh. 11 - Prob. 31PCh. 11 - Prob. 32PCh. 11 - Prob. 33PCh. 11 - Prob. 34PCh. 11 - Prob. 35PCh. 11 - Prob. 36PCh. 11 - Prob. 37PCh. 11 - Prob. 38PCh. 11 - Prob. 39P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- →x D. Two physical 5. A protein unfolds according to the scheme N properties (property 1 and 2) are measured at three points in the unfolding reaction where the true values of fp are 0.2, 0.5 and 0.8. The corresponding values of K = fx/ fp are 1.0, 0.4 and 0.125. For property 1, d₁ = 0.1; for property 2, d₁ = 0.2. (a) Write an equation that can be used to calculate fapp. (b) Calculate fapp using d₁ = 0.1 (property 1) and fapp using d₁ = 0.2 (property 2). (c) The error in measurement of each physical property is 5 %. Can you detect the presence of the intermediate by measuring the physical properties? Explain your answerarrow_forwardStraight or with a twist? Account for the different structures of glycogen and cellulose.arrow_forwardModified TRUE or FALSE. Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct. If the statement is false, write the incorrect underlined word/s and indicate the correct word/s to make the statement true. Extreme temperatures and pH can cause permanent disruption of the protein primary structure(s) of enzymes that leads to loss of active site shape, loss of binding efficiency and activity.arrow_forward
- This is DNA. Locate the nitrogen bases (nitrogens are blue). Where are they located in the molecule?Locate the sugars and phosphates, and describe their location. Adjacent nucleotides are linked by covalent phosphodiester bonds (-O-P-O-) produced by a condensation reaction. What parts of the adjacent nucleotides are linked by phosphodiester bonds?Two nitrogenous bases extending towards the middle of the double helix. Are there any covalent bonds between these bases?If there are no covalent bonds between these bases, what other kinds of bonds might hold the two strands of the double helix together?arrow_forwardProblem. The student conducted a chemical experiment to prove the reducing properties of maltose disaccharide (Trommer reaction). Justify whether the student experimentally proved the regenerative properties of maltose? Give the structure of maltose disaccharide.arrow_forwardPlease help me with this question. How many amino acid residues are in the heavy and light chains of the Fab fragment, and how many amino acid residues are in lysozyme?arrow_forward
- I. Active site analysis. Below is a diagram of a putative active site for Monoamine oxidase. As we learned, the purpose of tertiary structure is to form a scaffold so you can orient just a few amino acids in the right orientation to promote binding and/or catalysis. The position where this occurs is the active site. The amino acid architecture of an active site is designed to bind substrates. Amino acid side chains are capable of hydrogen bonding, ionic and hydrophobic interactions. Fill in each amino acid that you think is suitable for interacting with the part of the substrate it is closest to. Assume the pH will be at 7.0 a.a.#1 a.a.#2 a.a.#6 HO Lond NH₂ НО a.a.#5 OH a.a.#3 a.a.#4arrow_forwardMULTIPLE CHOICE - Please answer properly QUESTION : Which of the following functions describes the enzyme Peptidase? A. remove phosphate from a substrate B. removal of H2O C. cleave phosphodiester bond D. cleave amino bondsarrow_forward11:14 structure. They provide the matrix or ground substance of extracellular tissue spaces in which collagen and elastin fibers are embedded. Hyaluronic acid, chondroitin 4-sulfate, heparin, are among the important glycosaminoglycans. 10. Glycoproteins are a group of biochemically important compounds with a variable composition of carbohydrate (1-90%), covalently bound to protein. Several enzymes, hormones, structural proteins and cellular receptors are in fact glycoproteins. Chapter 2: CARBOHYDRATES SELF-ASSESSMENT EXERCISES I. Essay questions 1. Define and classify carbohydrates with suitable examples. Add a note on the functions of carbohydrates. 2. Describe the structure and functions of mucopolysaccharides. 3. Give an account of the structural configuration of monosaccharides, with special reference to glucose. 4. Discuss the structure and functions of 3 biochemically important disaccharides. 5. Define polysaccharides and describe the structure of 3 homopolysaccharides. III. Fill…arrow_forward
- 2a. Describe the structural differences between cellulose and glycogen. 2b. State one structural feature of glycogen accounting for its energy storage role.arrow_forwardQuestion 8 Review translation. Match the term and its description. Each term can only be used once. This site holds the tRNA that carries the growing polypeptide chain | Choose ) This site holds the tRNA that carries the next amino acid to be | Choose J added to the chain This site is the exit site, where discharged tRNAS leave the [ Choose ) ribosome Initiation, elongation and termination | Choose J >arrow_forwardnerve impulses. Neurotransmitters are packaged by the cell into small, membrane- bound sacs called vesicles. Upon receiving a chemical signal, the vesicles move towards the cell membrane and fuse with it, releasing the enclosed neurotransmitters from the terminal end of the nerve cell. Which organelle is most likely responsible for packaging neurotransmitters into a vesicle? Mitochondria Golgi body Ribosomes Nucleusarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY