Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 10.14, Problem 187SEP
To determine
Select the material to serve as an insulating cover to a conducting copper wire in an automobile engine. What factors must you consider in your selection and what is the best choice.
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Question 1
You are working on a design team at a small orthopaedic firm. You have been asked to select a cobalt-
chrome-molybdenum (CoCr) material that will not experience plastic deformation under a specific mechanical test, as follows...
A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of a solid cylindrical rod that has a diameter of 10 mm. An applied load of some
magnitude F produces a 7x10-³ mm change in diameter (see figure below, original shape is blue, elongated shape is unshaded).
Q1G: If your design required using the new material to create a wire, what is the largest diameter that would lead to ductile
behavior while still avoiding plastic deformation when exposed to the above loading conditions?
Question 1
You are working on a design team at a small orthopaedic firm. You have been asked to select a cobalt-
chrome-molybdenum (CoCr) material that will not experience plastic deformation under a specific mechanical test, as follows...
A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of a solid cylindrical rod that has a diameter of 10 mm. An applied load of some
magnitude F produces a 7x10-³ mm change in diameter (see figure below, original shape is blue, elongated shape is unshaded).
Q1E: Of those two materials (F75 CoCr alloy (as cast) and F90 CoCr alloy (hot forged)), which materials would you select to assure
that the deformation is entirely elastic (No yield!)?
1. Draw the stress-strain diagram and mark the regions. How can you use stress-strain
diagrams in selecting the most appropriate material for an orthopedic biomaterial?
Chapter 10 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 10.14 - Define and differentiate polymers, plastics, and...Ch. 10.14 - (a) Describe the atomic structural arrangement of...Ch. 10.14 - What is a pendant atom or group of atoms?Ch. 10.14 - (a)What type of bonding exists within the...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 5KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 6KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 7KCPCh. 10.14 - (a) What is the repeating chemical unit of a...Ch. 10.14 - What are the three major reactions that occur...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 10KCP
Ch. 10.14 - (a) Why must one consider the average degree of...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 12KCPCh. 10.14 - Write structural formulas for the mers of the...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 14KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 15KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 16KCPCh. 10.14 - Define stepwise polymerization of linear polymers....Ch. 10.14 - What are three basic raw materials used to produce...Ch. 10.14 - Describe and illustrate the following...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 20KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 21KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 22KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 23KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 24KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 25KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 26KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 27KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 28KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 29KCPCh. 10.14 - (a) Describe the compression-molding process for...Ch. 10.14 - (a) Describe the transfer-molding process for...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 32KCPCh. 10.14 - Define an engineering thermoplastic. Why is this...Ch. 10.14 - What is the structural formula for the amide...Ch. 10.14 - (a) In the designation nylon 6,6, what does the...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 36KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 37KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 38KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 39KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 40KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 41KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 42KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 43KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 44KCPCh. 10.14 - (a) What are the major processing methods used for...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 46KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 47KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 48KCPCh. 10.14 - What is natural rubber mainly made of? What other...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 50KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 51KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 52KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 53KCPCh. 10.14 - What is the vulcanization process for natural...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 55KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 56KCPCh. 10.14 - What are the silicones? What is the general...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 58KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 59KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 60KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 61KCPCh. 10.14 - Define the creep modulus of a plastic material.Ch. 10.14 - What is a craze in a glassy thermoplastic?Ch. 10.14 - Describe the structure of a craze in a...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 65KCPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 66AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 67AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 68AAPCh. 10.14 - An injection-molding polycarbonate material has an...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 70AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 71AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 72AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 73AAPCh. 10.14 - How much sulfur must be added to 70 g of butadiene...Ch. 10.14 - If 5 g of sulfur is added to 90 g of butadiene...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 76AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 77AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 78AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 79AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 80AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 81AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 82AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 83AAPCh. 10.14 - A polymeric material has a relaxation time of 60...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 85AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 86AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 87AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 88AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 89AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 90AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 91AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 92AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 93AAPCh. 10.14 - (a) What causes a polyethylene molecular chain to...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 95AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 96AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 97AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 98AAPCh. 10.14 - Write the reaction for the stepwise polymerization...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 100AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 101AAPCh. 10.14 - How does chain branching affect the following...Ch. 10.14 - (a) Write the general reaction for the...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 104AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 105AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 106AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 107AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 108AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 109AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 110AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 111AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 112AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 113AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 114AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 115AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 116AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 117AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 118AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 119AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 120AAPCh. 10.14 - What are two types of reaction sites that are...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 122AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 123AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 124AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 125AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 126AAPCh. 10.14 - How does cross-linking with sulfur affect the...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 128AAPCh. 10.14 - Can SBR be vulcanized? Explain.Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 130AAPCh. 10.14 - Write the repeating chemical structural unit for...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 132AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 133AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 134AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 135AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 136AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 137AAPCh. 10.14 - Explain how highly polar atoms bonded to the main...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 139AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 140AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 141AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 142AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 143AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 144AAPCh. 10.14 - Why do cured thermoset plastics not become viscous...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 146AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 147AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 148AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 149AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 150AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 151AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 152AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 153AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 154AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 155AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 156AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 157AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 158AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 159AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 160AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 161AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 162AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 163AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 164AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 165AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 166AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 167AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 168AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 169AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 170AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 171AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 172AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 173AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 174AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 175AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 176AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 178AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 179AAPCh. 10.14 - What are some of the advantages of epoxy thermoset...Ch. 10.14 - How are most unsaturated polyesters reinforced?Ch. 10.14 - What are some applications for reinforced...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 183AAPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 187SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 188SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 189SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 190SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 191SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 192SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 193SEPCh. 10.14 - (a) In selecting the materials for an infant milk...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 195SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 196SEPCh. 10.14 - (a) In selecting the materials for compact discs,...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 198SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 199SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 200SEPCh. 10.14 - (a) In selecting the materials for a bungee cord,...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 202SEPCh. 10.14 - Prob. 203SEPCh. 10.14 - In orthopedic applications related to knee and hip...
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- Question 1 You are working on a design team at a small orthopaedic firm. You have been asked to select a cobalt- chrome-molybdenum (CoCr) material that will not experience plastic deformation under a specific mechanical test, as follows... A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of a solid cylindrical rod that has a diameter of 10 mm. An applied load of some magnitude F produces a 7x10³ mm change in diameter (see figure below, original shape is blue, elongated shape is unshaded). Q1H: Provide a brief rationale based on calculations used to support your answer. That is, how would you explain the behavior of the "new alloy" material to your design team? Table of properties: Assume Poisson's ratio is 0.3 for all materials Process Elastic Modulus (GPa) Material CoCr F75 As cast/Annealed 210 CoCr F90 Hot forged New alloy Z X ↑ F df O 210 110 Yield Strength (MPa) 450-517 900-1200 600 Tensile Strength (MPa) 655-890 1400-1600 700arrow_forwardQuestion 1 You are working on a design team at a small orthopaedic firm. You have been asked to select a cobalt- chrome-molybdenum (CoCr) material that will not experience plastic deformation under a specific mechanical test, as follows... A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of a solid cylindrical rod that has a diameter of 10 mm. An applied load of some magnitude F produces a 7x10³ mm change in diameter (see figure below, original shape is blue, elongated shape is unshaded). Q1C-D: Using the table of material properties below, calculate the magnitude of stress (o) and applied load (F) required to produce the 7x10-³ mm change in diameter for rods fabricated from F75 CoCr alloy (as cast) and F90 CoCr alloy (hot forged) materials.arrow_forwardMaterial that exhibit little or no yielding before failure are referred to as Brittle Materials O Viscoelastic Materials O Rubber Materials O Ductile Materials Oarrow_forward
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