Biology
Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 10, Problem 2RQ
Summary Introduction

To describe:

The crossing over and determine the stage at which meiosis occurs. Also, name two functions of chiasmata.

Concept introduction:

The crossing over takes place between the two chromatids in order to exchange the genetic material. The chromatids are attached by the common point known as chiasmata. It is a process take place in the prophase I of meiosis I.

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Identify two ways meiosis contributes to genetic recombination? Why is it necessary to reduce the number of chromosomes in gametes? Blue whales have 44 chromosomes in every cell. Determine how many chromosomes you would expect to find in the following: Cachalot whale Egg cell Daughter cell from mitosis  Daughter cell from mitosis II
In what phase of meiosis is chromosome recombination most common?
Construct a table for the different stages of meiosis, giving the number of chromosomes per cell and the number of DNA molecules per cell for a cell that begins with 4 chromosomes (two homologous pairs) in G1. Include the following stages in your table: G1, S, G2, prophase I, metaphase I, anaphase I, telophase I (after cytokinesis), prophase II, metaphase II, anaphase II, and telophase II (after cytokinesis).
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The Cell Cycle and its Regulation; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eqJqhA8HSJ0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Cell Division - Mitosis and Meiosis - GCSE Biology (9-1); Author: Mr Exham Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w7vp_uRA8kw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY