Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781464183959
Author: Peter Atkins, Loretta Jones, Leroy Laverman
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 1, Problem 1F.17E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Pairs of elements that exhibits diagonal relationship has to be identified.
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Boron, atomic number 5, occurs naturally as two isotopes, 10B and 11B, with natural abundances of 19.9% and 80.1%, respectively.
(a) In what ways do the two isotopes differ from each other? Does the electronic configuration of 10B differ from that of 11B?
(b) Draw the orbital diagram for an atom of 11B. Which electrons are the valence electrons?
(c) Indicate three ways in which the 1s electrons in boron differ from its 2s electrons.
(d) Elemental boron reacts with fluorine to form BF3, a gas. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of solid boron with fluorine gas.
(e) ΔHf° for BF3(g) is -1135.6 kj/mol. Calculate the standard enthalpy change in the reaction of boron with fluorine.
(f) Will the mass percentage of F be the same in 10BF3 and 11BF3? If not, why is that the case?
Boron, atomic number 5, occurs naturally as two isotopes, 10B and 11B, with natural abundances of 19.9% and 80.1%, respectively.(a) In what ways do the two isotopes differ from each other? Does the electronic configuration of 10B differ from that of 11B? (b) Drawthe orbital diagram for an atom of 11B. Which electrons are the valence electrons? (c) Indicate three ways in which the 1s electrons inboron differ from its 2s electrons. (d) Elemental boron reacts with fluorine to form BF3, a gas. Write a balanced chemical equation forthe reaction of solid boron with fluorine gas. (e) ΔHf° for BF31g2 is -1135.6 kJ>mol. Calculate the standard enthalpy change in thereaction of boron with fluorine. (f) Will the mass percentage of F be the same in 10BF3 and 11BF3? If not, why is that the case?
b) For each pair indicate which Ion you would expect to have the largest Radius:
(a) 02 and O; (b) N³ and Mg2+ (c) Al3* and Al
Chapter 1 Solutions
Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.1ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1A.1BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1A.2ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1A.2BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1A.1ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.3ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.4ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.5ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.6ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.7E
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.8ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.9ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.10ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.11ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.12ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.13ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.14ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.15ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.16ECh. 1 - Prob. 1A.17ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.1ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.1BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.2ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.2BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.3ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.3BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.4ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.4BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.5ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.5BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1B.1ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.2ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.3ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.4ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.5ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.6ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.7ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.8ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.9ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.10ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.11ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.12ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.13ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.14ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.15ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.16ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.17ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.18ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.19ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.21ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.22ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.23ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.24ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.25ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.26ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.27ECh. 1 - Prob. 1B.28ECh. 1 - Prob. 1C.1ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1C.1BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1C.1ECh. 1 - Prob. 1C.2ECh. 1 - Prob. 1C.3ECh. 1 - Prob. 1C.7ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.1ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1D.1BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1D.2ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1D.2BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1D.1ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.2ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.3ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.4ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.5ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.6ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.7ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.9ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.10ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.11ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.12ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.13ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.14ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.15ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.16ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.17ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.18ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.19ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.20ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.21ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.22ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.23ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.24ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.25ECh. 1 - Prob. 1D.26ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.1ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1E.1BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1E.2ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1E.2BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1E.1ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.2ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.3ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.4ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.5ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.7ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.8ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.9ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.10ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.11ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.12ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.13ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.14ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.15ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.16ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.17ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.18ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.19ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.20ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.21ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.22ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.23ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.24ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.25ECh. 1 - Prob. 1E.26ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.1ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1F.1BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1F.2ASTCh. 1 - Prob. 1F.2BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1F.3BSTCh. 1 - Prob. 1F.1ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.2ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.3ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.4ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.5ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.6ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.7ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.8ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.10ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.11ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.12ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.13ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.14ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.15ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.17ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.18ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.19ECh. 1 - Prob. 1F.22ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.1ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.2ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.3ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.9ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.10ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.11ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.12ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.13ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.14ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.15ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.17ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.19ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.21ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.22ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.23ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.24ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.25ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.27ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.28ECh. 1 - Prob. 1.31E
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