lease help me answer questions 71 & 77 71. Which of the following are examples of kinetic energy? A. protons moving through ATP synthase, ATP. B. electrons in chemical bonds proton gradient, ATP. C. electrons moving through the electron transport chain. protons moving through ATP synthase. D. All answer choices are correct. E. electrons moving through the electron transport chain, proton gradient. ----------- 77. The product of photosystem I is A. ANDPH B. Water C. ATP. D. glucose E. NADHH
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- 1.provide a solution using a table, listing all the specific individual reactions that will generate ATP either by substrate level phosphorylation (SLP) or by oxidative phosphorylation (OP). 2. Shall the given question require a shuttle system, please use both and indicate the net ATP for each. 3. Get the net ATP for each question given you Specific reaction Number of ATP (+ or -) Question 1: fructose 6-phosphate to 2acetyl coa Question 2: fructose 6-phosphate to 6C02 Question 3: fructose 6-phosphate to 2succinyl coaA4. what conformational state is stabilized by y in atp synthase? why might achieving this state require energy input from the pmf?We have discussed the aerobic metabolism of glucose extensively in this class. To capture and use the energy in glucose to make ATP, we must utilize 4 different sequential pathways/steps. Starting with one glucose molecule and eventually ending with CO, H;O and ATP, list the 4 pathways/steps in order and tell me what molecules enter each pathway, and what the final products of each pathway are. Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt v Paragraph v BIUAv ev Tov : I
- Please answer all the questions below. Answer ONLY or choose A or B. Thank you very much. ----------- 2. How many H+ are allowed to pass outside the protein complexes when electron passes through them? 3. What signals the start of the Krebs cycle? A. when glycolysis produces ATPs B. when pyruvate is converted from glucose 4. Which of the following conditions does not allow the occurrence of the Krebs cycle? A. when there is the presence of carbon dioxide B. when fermentation occurs 5. How many NADH are produced in the Krebs cycle when 2 molecules of glucose enters the cycle? 6. In aerobic respiration, glucose is first converted into pyruvate molecules. What compound must it changed to in order to proceed to the next stage? A. oxaloacatate B. puruvate 7. In the energy payoff stage, how many ATP (gross) ATP is produced in 2 glucose molecule? 8. ATP synthase synthesize ATP and release ATP towards? A. Inner mitochondrial membrane B. Mitochondrial matrix 9. What happens to…The standard free energy change for ATP hydrolysis is -7.3kcal/mol. The free energy change under typical cellular conditions is about -12kcal/mol. Why is there a difference? O The hydrolysis of ATP must be more difficult in the cellular environment O There is more ATP and less ADP in the cell O The cellular environment is anaerobic so O2 levels are reduced O The enzymes involved in the reaction are trapped in organellesCHO CHO CH,OH HO- H Phosphorogluco- isomerase Phosphofructo- kinase Hexokinase но H. но -H- но H- HO- АТР ADP H- HO- -HO- OH H- OH H- OH Via H- -HO- ATP ADP CH2OH CH,OPO,2 ČH,OPO,2 Но nin Glucose A B CH,OPO,2- CH2OPO, Fructose Fo D CH2OH Но H- biphosphate H- HO. HPO,2 / NAD+ / Triose aldolase OH Glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase phosphate isomerase CH,OPO,2 Via OPO,2 сно HOH E CH,OPO, H- OH LOH CH,OPO, For CH,OPO,2 G COPO,2 он H3C HO. Pyruvic Acid
- How much fat (in grams) would the body have to burn to produce the daily minimum requirement of 40 kg ATP from ADP and phosphate? Assume that: 1. The fat is metabolized completely to water and carbon dioxide. 2. The energy that is released can be used entirely for ATP production. 3. Complete oxidation of 1 g of fat to water and CO2 releases 9 kcal or 37 kJ. 4. The Delta G for ATP hydrolysis is -30.5 kJ/mol. You will have to look up one more value online to answer this question, but you do not need to know anything about lipid metabolism. A) approx. 16 to 17 g of fat B) approx. 65 to 66 g of fat C) approx 22 to 23 kg of fat D) approx. 267 to 268 g of fat E) approx. 5 to 6 kg of fatEDTA was used as photophosphorylation uncoupler/inhibitor of ATP synthesis. What is EDTA and what is its mode of uncoupling? What is its mode of uncoupling in cholorplast? I know EDTA is ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and is a chelating agent. I do not understand how to answer the question on its mode of uncoupling. Jagendorf, A.T, and E. Uribe, “ATP formation caused by acid-base transition of spinach chloroplasts, “ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 55 (1965): 170-177Please answer fast Which of the following cells can synthesize glucose from CO2 and use O2 as a final electron acceptor? a. plant cells b. mycobacterium leprae c. animal cells d. e. coli e. a&c after forty eight hours and exposing your bacteria to an anaerobic environment your bacterial culture was thriving but you did not measure any lactic acid in your culture. you double checked your results and reiceived the same results the best explanation for your result is a. your culture stared off with 2 ATPs b. pryruvate was reduced c. NADH + H+ was oxidized d. another molecule other than O2 was used as a final electron acceptor e. Phosphatases were present
- a. Use the values in Problem 23.31 to calculate the energy change in the following reaction. fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + ADP--------> fructose 6-phosphate + ATP b. Is this reaction energetically favorable or unfavorable? c. Write this reaction using curved arrow symbolism. d. Can this reaction be used to synthesize ATP from ADP? Explain.Glycolysis and Krebs cycle pror TWGPalygXphYW9-zKh7Bt-bdNc75nprw176dBUWOA mResponse 23. Select the situation that will NOT happen if ATP synthase is not functioning. O A. Damage to the chemiosmosis process. B. The number of ATP produced is reduced. C. ATP can be produced through oxidative phosphorylation. D. Accumulation of proton ions in the intercellular membrane. 24. Oxidation of organic compounds that produced carbon dioxide, water and release of free energy causing reduction of the final acceptor molecule: oxygen. Justify the reason. ray bonds than those inWhich of the following statements are true? Explain. I. ATP synthesis will cease to occur when the electron flow is blocked by cyanide. II. 2,4-DNP allows electron flow to continue in the ETC without the synthesis of ATP. III. -ΔG is the quantity that signifies that the reaction is SPONTANEOUS.