Demonstrate your understanding of industrial microbiology by explaining the involvement of in the following items, mentioning the type of microorganisms involved. microorganisms (i) AZD1222 vaccine (ii) (iii) Tempeh (fermented soybean) Kombucha
Q: Alice has type A blood and her husband Mark has type B blood. Their first child, Amanda, has type O…
A: The ABO blood group system is an example of co-dominance. It consists of three alleles that are…
Q: True or false. The cell walls of plants prevent the process of cytokinesis.
A: In order to separate daughter nuclei after mitosis, a new cell wall must be formed and inserted in…
Q: Genotype frequencies from two diploid populations are estimated from a genetic marker with two…
A: Genotype frequency refers to the frequency or percentage of a particular genotype in a given…
Q: Why is a theory more comprehensive than a conclusion?
A: Introduction Scientific method is the process of systematizing and extending the understanding of…
Q: T4
A: We know that The digestive system in humans is a long hollow tube that has an inlet (mouth) and an…
Q: How do the skin blood vessels and sweat glands regulate body temperature?
A: The skin blood vessels regulate body temperature by- During hot climate or when the heat is more…
Q: TRUE OR FALSE: Digestive secretions from the small intestine complete the digestion of…
A: The long, narrow and coiled part of elimentary system that starts just below the stomach, where both…
Q: Why is a Dichotomous Key considered arbitrary
A: Introduction The word "dichotomous" refers to splitting into two parts. A dichotomous key is a tool…
Q: Enzyme and products Enzyme and substrate complex
A: Introduction Enzymes are the molecules that catalyze biochemical reactions, while a catalyst is a…
Q: 12.In a zygote that begins with a complement of two homologous chromosomes pairs, A and a, and B and…
A: Introduction :- A gamete is a female or male sperm or an egg cell, to put it simply (male gamete).…
Q: By what mode of cell division would you expect sperm cells to be formed in the haploid male be?…
A: Introduction: The process of sperm cell formation is called spermatogenesis. To create spermatozoa,…
Q: Which pair shows endoparasites? a.)tick and mosquito b.)tapeworm and leech c.)leech and flea…
A:
Q: 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Total: 6 Total: 4 Total: 6.4 What impact did the…
A: The disaster of the commons is an economic issue that arises when people put their own interests…
Q: A diploid male organism has two homologous chromosomes. A and B are from its maternal parent, while…
A: Introduction Mitosis and meiosis are cell division proces. Mitosis results in cloned cells while…
Q: Regions of NSW were recently impacted by increased populations of mice. Mice first reproduce from…
A: Warfarin is a drug used in chemical warfare during world war 2. This drug acts as anticoagulant and…
Q: Which of the following describes the effect of the venom on the prey of the cobra?
A: Introduction Muscle contraction is a result of action potential generated by depolarization,…
Q: Laws and the Fundamental Theorem of Natural Selection in the process of genetic variability of…
A: There are three Mendel's laws -law of dominance, law of segregation and law of independent…
Q: The maximum photosynthetic rate of a sun leaf is higher or lower than a shade leaf? Higher No answer…
A: Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy by phototrophs into chemical energy, which is then…
Q: dentify the labeled structures of the female reproductive system. - B D G > F VA v B VC v D VE VF VG…
A: The internal and external sex organs that function in the reproduction of new offspring comprise the…
Q: Why does puberty occur too late or too early in some individuals?
A: The body's normal process of sexual maturity is known as puberty. The hypothalamus, a small region…
Q: 12 13 14 Which of the following is true of a somatic mutation? A. They are mutations passed on to…
A: a DNA change that takes place after fertilisation. Somatic mutations can occur in every cell of the…
Q: Provide two reasons why marine habitat classification is useful to marine scientists.
A: Marine habitat:- it is usually an ecological space in salty water that provides living support to…
Q: Changes in environmental conditions can render previous adaptations as maladaptations. Describe an…
A: A maladaptation is a trait that is more harmful than helpful in evolution, as opposed to an…
Q: Describe the radiation in vertebrate forms from phylotypic stage by focusing on three groups of…
A: Evolutionary radiation increases biological diversity and is caused by various factors of which one…
Q: What size circuit can be analyzed with circuit theory if the electrical energy exciting the circuit…
A: Circuit theory is the study of the behavior of electrical circuits. It can be used to analyze and…
Q: Which of the following is true about the immune system? CHeck all that apply. Neutrophils are…
A:
Q: (a) Explain the trend shown by the graph above. (b) Evaluate how effective an educational program or…
A: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how the body uses blood sugar (glucose).…
Q: Elaborate on the clinical significance of haematological studies
A: The study of blood and blood problems is known as hematology. Health professionals with advanced…
Q: A high and undesirable divergence between two subpopulations could be resolved through which…
A: First of all let us understand about the topic of divergence and then specifically to the topic to…
Q: __________ is a substance secreted by cells in the lungs that reduces surface tension.
A: Introduction : Chemical substances known as surfactants are employed to reduce the surface tension…
Q: Give three examples of papulosquamous disorders.
A: Skin conditions known as papulosquamous disorders have scale-covered plaques or papules that are…
Q: Peppered moths
A: Genetics is a branch of the biology involved in the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity…
Q: is a substance secreted by cells in the lungs that reduces surface tension.
A: Lung surfactant is a complex with a unique phospholipid and protein composition. Its specific…
Q: Identify a fact about the urinary (disorder, anatomical structure). Describe some details to expand…
A: Blood is filtered by the urinary system, which also produces urine as a waste material. The ureters,…
Q: blood flow in the left coronary artery is less during systole than diastole
A:
Q: 3. Give the genetic content and chromosome number (n) of a diploid cell during the following phases:…
A: Mitosis is the cell division process that involves production of two daughter cells that are…
Q: What level of protein structure is hexameric insulin?
A: The pancreas has a very important role in the body. It can function as endocrine as well as…
Q: CCAGAGGTC Replicate this DNA (answer in CAPS)
A:
Q: What is the map distance between the two rapid lysis mutations re and rf given the data below? 2…
A: Hint: Always less numbered progeny becomes recombinants. In the question given that, re- rf- X r+…
Q: 8. Water regulation Describe how the body regulates water. In your answer include: the name of the…
A: The balance between water intake and excretion is necessary for homeostasis. The majority of water…
Q: McConkey Agar has been requested by a hospital that is investigating cases of suspected Salmonella…
A: Mcconkey agar is a media for gram negative bacteria.
Q: Other than bacteria list the other 6 types of Microorganisms listed in your textbook.
A: Introduction R. H. Whittaker’s classification system divides organisms into five major groups. These…
Q: List the secretions of the pancreas, liver, and gallbladder.
A:
Q: If an WwxxyyZz individual is crossed to an WwXXYYZZ individual, what is the probability that the…
A: Various phenotypic characters can be controlled by more than one gene and such cases are called…
Q: Other than bacteria list the other 6 types of listed in your textbook. Microorganisms
A: Microorganisms: A microorganism, often known as a microbe, is a microscopic-sized living being that…
Q: What is the ultimate cause of variation in populations?
A: Genetic Variation in population Genetic variation refers to differences in the genetic makeup of…
Q: (i) Explain the effect of the ionising radiation on the bacteria. (ii) Identify the purpose of petri…
A: Given here is the effect of ionising radiation on the growth of salmonella typhimurium in the…
Q: 12 13 14 Which of the following is true of a somatic mutation? A. They are mutations passed on to…
A: Mutation:- any changes in DNA sequences is usually called as mutation. It may occur due to mistake…
Q: Please help sample is already given
A: A spider key is a tool that functions like a flowchart and visually arranges the traits of the…
Q: Which of the following organism classification is based on free energy sources? A. lithotrophs B.…
A: Introduction All living organisms require energy for their metabolic process. Some organisms (green…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Match the description to the correct medium This medium is enrichment for fastidious [Choose ] bacterial pathogens and differential based on hemolysis [Choose ] This medium is selective based on Tryptic Soy Agar, TSA salt/sodium chloride tolerance at 7.5 % Sabouraud Dextrose Agar, "Sab" agar weight/volume and differential based on mannitol fermentation Mannitol Salt Agar, "MSA" MacConkey Agar, "Mac" agar This medium is selective based on the ability to grow in bile salts and crystal violet and is EMB Eosin Methylene Blue Agar differetial based on lactose fermentation Blood Agar, "BA" this medium is all purpose and can grow a [Choose ] wide range of bacteria and fungiA 1.5-year-old child developed vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. Stool sample were inoculated into the Endo media. After 18 hours on the surface of the medium grew medium-sized, round, slightly convex red colonies with a metallic luster. The doctor suspected Escherichia coli. 1. Name the composition of the Endo agar media. 2. Describe the properties of bacterial colonies on the Endo media. 3. What purpose differential diagnostic Endo media used for?Microbial secondary metabolites are compounds produced by strains of certain microbial(antimicrobial agent).such as penicillin and cephalosporin. Describe the industrial fermentation process of each of these antibiotics. 1.name of the strain used as inoculum 2.type of fermentation process (batch, fed-batch, continuous) and bioreactor used. 3.media preparation (carbon source, nitrogen source, salts, oxygen requirements) 4.Temperature and pH maintained.
- Microbial secondary metabolites are compounds produced by strains of certain microbial(antimicrobial agent).such as penicillin and cephalosporin. Describe the industrial fermentation process of each of these antibiotics. 1.media preparation (carbon source, nitrogen source, salts, oxygen requirements),Temperature and pH maintained.Vibrio cholerae can be cultured on Thiosulfate-Citrate-Bile salts-Sucrose agar (TCBS). Enterobacteriaceae and gram-positive bacteria are inhibited on this agar. cholerae produces large yellow colonies while other Vibrio species produce blue, green, or blue-green colonies. Discuss the purpose of each media listed. Based on this information alone, what term(s) would best describe this agar? Selective Enrichment (enriched) Differential Reducing Selective and enriched Selective and differential Selective, differential, and enrichedWhat appropriate method should be used in controlling microbial growth in each of the following? 1. Chicken serum 2. Fresh goat milk 3. Nutrient broth 4. Paracetamol 5. Inoculation loob
- Answer the following questions briefly and concisely 1.How do bacteria in a chemostat and those in a batch culture vary from one another? 2. What happens in a chemostat if the dilution rate is higher than the organism's maximum specific growth rate? 3.Does a chemostat require the use of pure cultures? 4. Why would a complicated culture media for Leuconostoc mesenteroides be simpler to make than one with a fixed chemical composition?The thermal death point is best described as:(a) The highest temperature that will support growth of amicrobial culture(b) The length of time required for killing 100% of mi-crobes in a 24-hour culture that is heated to 100°C(c) The temperature at which a previously growing 24-hourculture will begin to die(d) The temperature at which 100% of the microbes in a24-hour culture will be killed in 10 minutes(1) Which of the following pieces of information need to be cited in a microbiology lab report?1. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram-negative bacillus Yes / No2. It is well established that P. aeruginosa is positive for both the catalase and cytochrome oxidasetests Yes / No3. A recent study found that hyperbaric oxygen treatment might increase P. aeruginosasusceptibility to antibiotics in cystic fibrosis patients Yes / No4. P. aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen Yes / No5. P. aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen that causes about 51,000 infections in the USannually Yes / No
- I AM TRYING TO IDENTIFY THIS UNKNOWN. ***IMAGE 1 HAS TWO PICTURE OF CATALASE TEST AND BLOOD AGAR TEST. ***IMAGE 2 HAS THREE TESTS CONDUCTED ON IT, OXIDASE, BACITRACIN AND NOVOBIOCIN. I believe it is one of the following: 1) S. pyo. 2)S. agal . 3)S.pneu. 4)E. faecalis 5)S. aureus 6)S epi. 7)S. sapro. 8)M. luteus Please let me know which one of the above is thge unknown. You have pictures of the unkown on Catalase and Blood Agar and three test conducted on Oxidase, Bacitracin and Novobiocin. Give reasoning as why you think it will be one of the above. Explaing the characteristics and what made you deicide it?https://courses.lumenlearning.com/microbiology/chapter/controlling-microbial-growth/ Read this Article about Controlling Microbial Growth and answer the following questions: Which is most effective at removing microbes from a product: sanitization, degerming, or sterilization? Explain. What are two possible reasons for choosing a bacteriostatic treatment over a bactericidal one? Name at least two factors that can compromise the effectiveness of a disinfecting agent.Briefly describe the main scientific principle(s) underlying the following techniques used in the Combating Disease practical (you may use diagrams if you wish): ammonium sulphate precipitation Dialysis Immunoelectrophoresis