12. You are working with a picce of DNA of the sequence: 5'-TATTGAGCTCCCCGGAT-3 3-ATAACTCGAGGGGCCTA-5 You cut the above piece of DNA with a restriction enzyme that recogniz sequence 5'GAGCTC and cuts on the 3' side of the A within this sequ Please, draw all products that you get after digestion. Label all 5' and 3'e
Q: Next generation sequencing using Illumina platforms identifies individual bases in a DNA fragment…
A: The following steps are involved in next generation sequencing: 1) First the DNA sequencing…
Q: A piece of human DNA is treated with two common restriction enzymes. The DNA piece in question is 50…
A: Restriction enzymes are a specific group of enzymes that can recognize a specific short sequence of…
Q: purpose(s) of DNA extraction
A: The purpose of DNA extraction are: To study the genetic cause of the disease. For the development…
Q: #16) The restriction enzymes Xhol and SalI cut their specific sequences as shown below: XhoI 5' C |…
A: The sticky ends generated after cleavage by the Xho1 and Sal1 are shown on the white board.
Q: Which of the following actions in the DNA extraction of strawberry separates the DNA from the rest…
A: You have asked mutiple questions. I will answer the 1st question, as allowed by guidelines. Asked…
Q: 6. Describe the process of DNA sequence of interest detection, using these term appropriately,…
A: *DNA sequencing is a technique used to find the exact sequence of bases like Adenine, Guanine…
Q: 1. The definition of a gene is: a. the sum of genetic information in an organism b. a segment of…
A: Defination of the gene :-
Q: 18. An instructor had her students perform this laboratory beginning with setting up their own…
A: Agarose gel electrophoresis is the technique for the separation of DNA fragments on the basis of…
Q: 1. Calculate the size of the resulting fragments as they will occur after digestion and write the…
A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…
Q: Write the sequence of a different six nucleotide palindromic DNA sequence that uses all four…
A: Palindromic DNA sequences are read the same on both DNA strands from the similar end. For example,…
Q: 4. The image below is based on the Meselson Stahl experiment where bacteria are grown in 15N and…
A: The Meselson-Stahl experiment showed that DNA replication is a semiconservative process. In this…
Q: 7. You are tasked with amplifying a fragment of interest from a sample of genomic DNA by using PCR.…
A: PCR stands for the polymerase chain reaction. It is described as a test that is used to detect the…
Q: 3. A plasmid was digested with the enzymes BglII, Nsil and XhoI. A single digest was performed with…
A: A plasmid is an extrachromosomal small DNA molecule present in a cell and is also physically…
Q: 9. You have two tubes, each containing a different DNA fragment. The fragments are the same…
A: Restriction enzymes are those which cut DNA at a specific location called as restriction site.
Q: What happened to the DNA at the different temperatures? How does Polymerase Chain Reaction exploit…
A: Note: As per Bartleby Guidelines For Remaining Answers Please Repost The Question. Introduction: The…
Q: cloned fragment of DNA was sequenced by using the dideoxy method. A part of the autoradiogram of the…
A: Introduction DNA sequencing is that the process of determining the sequence of nucleotides (As, Ts,…
Q: The 50ul of your restriction digest contains 500ng of DNA how much DNA (ng) are you loading into the…
A: DNA yield (µg) = DNA concentration × total sample volume (ml) Usually we need : Restriction…
Q: 1. This image summarizes how computers sort and order DNA fragments to produce a final sequence of…
A: Nucleic acid is chemically different than protein and carbohydrate . This difference helps in…
Q: 3 The restriction endonuclease PstI cuts DNA symmetrically on both strands at the СTGCAG sequence:…
A: Restriction endonucleases are the enzymes that are used to form cuts inside the DNA molecule. It is…
Q: 5. Below is an image of DNA sequenced using the Sanger sequencing method, where different…
A: Gel electrophoresis is a molecular technique that aims to separate the DNA, RNA, and protein…
Q: Examine the DNA fragment sequence below. Your job is to design primers for PCR that would be able to…
A: Answer: REPLICATION of DNA : It is the process in molecular biology where DNA strands are used to…
Q: 2. In the space below, the two parallel lines indicate a section of double-stranded DNA that is…
A: 5' - 3' direction alludes to the direction of nucleotides of a solitary strand of Deoxyribose…
Q: 6.d. Mutated DNA Template Strand #4: 3’-T A C G A C T G A C T A T C-5’ Complementary DNA sequence:…
A: Replication is the process of formation of identical copies of DNA. It occurs in nucleus.…
Q: 3. You want to insert a sequence in the lacl gene to alter its function, what restriction enzyme(s)…
A: Introduction: The lac operon is a polycistronic structural gene controlled by a promoter and a…
Q: 1. Given the following restriction endonucleases and the sequences of their corresponding…
A: Prokaryotic cells are unicellular organisms that differ from multicellular organisms in composition…
Q: 2. The restriction enzymes Xhol and Sall cut their specific sequences as shown below: Xhol 5'-c…
A: Restriction enzyme are also referred as restriction endonuclease. They are considered as a protein…
Q: 4. The sequence of base triplets on the coding strand DNA molecule is TGACCGTTAGCG. Which of the…
A: The genetic code is sometimes referred to as a "blueprint" since it provides the instructions that a…
Q: the target DNA
A: CRISPR: It stands for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats. These are the…
Q: 1. The enzyme that fills the gaps between the Okazaki fragments is ________. a.DNA polymerase…
A: Introduction DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the carrier of genetic information from generation to…
Q: fa restriction endonuclease recognizes and cleaves a linear piece of DNA and Circular DNA at 8…
A: Restriction endonuclease These are also known as restriction enzymes. These enzymes have been…
Q: 90. The DNA template fragment shown was sequenced by the Sanger method. A sample of the DNA was…
A:
Q: 1. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is used by scientists to amplify DNA, particularly when the…
A: We are answering 1st question only. For the rest of the questions please repost. The polymerase…
Q: 22. Which statement is correct about restriction enzyme? O They cut methylatedsite O They cut…
A: A restriction enzyme detects a certain short nuclear sequence and specifically breaks DNA at that…
Q: 1. Fill in the parent and template strands of DNA below. Next transcribe the RNA from the template…
A:
Q: 9. Five DNA samples are shown along with their recognition sites where a particular restriction…
A: Gel electrophoresis Gel electrophoresis is a molecular technique that involves the separation of DNA…
Q: What is the name of the process by which bacteria pick up a different organism’s genetic material?
A: 4. A bacterium takes up a fragment of DNA circulating in its surroundings during transformation. A…
Q: 2. You want to clone a specific PCR amplicon. You have determined that the amplicon you want to…
A: pUC57 is a commonly used plasmid cloning vector in E. coli.
Q: 3. Look at the sequences below. If you add a restriction enzyme(that cuts at GAATTC) to the uncut…
A: as per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer only first 3 sub-parts. Kindly repost other…
Q: 5. A scientist was studying a fragment of eukaryotic DNA that she suspected was involved in a…
A: A restriction endonuclease or restriction enzyme is a bacterial enzyme that cuts dsDNA into…
Q: 1. The diagram below depicts a DNA replication fork in a biological cell. The primer is shown by an…
A: DNA replication is critical because cell division would be impossible without it. The set of DNA of…
Q: 7. You are preparing a library to sequence two samples, one from a WS and one from a FS, via…
A: Introduction An aligned read is that sequence which has been aligned to a common reference genome.…
Q: 8. You have a piece of DNA with the sequence shown below.…
A: EcoRI is one of the most commonly found restriction endonuclease and it is isolated from the E.…
Q: 3. The enzyme responsible for transcribing complementary DNA from mRNA is DNA Polymerase…
A: 3. the process of transcribing complementary DNA from RNA is called as reverse transcription. this…
Q: The following DNA fragment shows where a number of restriction endonucleases cut sites occur within…
A: Restriction endonuclease Restriction endonucleases also called restriction enzymes are defined as…
Q: HELP EMAIL • a DNA ladder with markers every 200 bp (DNA Ladder) • the resulting restriction…
A: Restrictions enzyme or endonuclease are the enzyme which cleaves the DNA at specific restrictions or…
Q: 1. Transcribe the DNA strand provided then determine the sequence of amino acids of the gene…
A:
Q: 7. Which of the following base sequences are probably not recognition sites for cleavage by…
A: Restriction endonucleases are the molecular cutters which is used to split DNA in the center but…
Q: 3) Analysis of the sequence of a DNA fragment shows the presence of restriction site for the enzyme…
A: The restriction site is the site which is a type of specific genetic sequence present on the DNA…
Q: 1) The nitrogenous bases content of a sample of DNA was found to be 3.2% adenine. Determine the…
A: A nucleic acid is a linear polymer of nucleotides that is a component of the cell's information…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- 8. You have a piece of DNA with the sequence shown below. 5-AAAGTCGCTGGAATTCACTGCATCCCCGGGGCTATATATGAATTCGATGCGTACTTGGCACG-3' 3'TTTCAGCGACCTTAAGTGACGTAGGGGCCCCGATATATACTTAAGCTACGCATGAACCGTGC-5' You cut this fragment with the restriction enzyme EcoRI. The recognition site for EcoRI is 5-GAATTC-3' 3-CTTAAGS" EcoRI cuts at the site and in the manner indicated by the arrows to yield fragments with overhanging ends. 3-СТТААG-5' 5'G AATTC-3' 3-СТТАА G-5' Draw an illustration showing how the piece of DNA is cut by EcoRI and how many fragments result. Show all the base pairs and the overhanging ends at the ends of the DNA fragments.25. The restriction enzymes Kpnl and Acc651 recognize and cleave the same 6-bp sequence. You have a plasmid and a linear DNA strand that both contain a Kpnl and Acc651 sequence in the same orientation as shown below. You digest both DNA pieces with both enzymes and then attempt to ligate the sticky ends, followed by treatment with DNA ligase. What will happen? 5' GGTACC3' 5' G G T ACC 3' 3' CCATGG 5' y CCATGGS Kpnl Acс651 A) You will produce sticky ends but the two types of ends will not ligate. Instead, you may produce a small amount of religated plasmid where the digested plasmid sequence re-inserts. B) You will produce a recombinant plasmid in which the linear DNA strand is ligated in between the two sites, suitable for cloning. C) You will produce blunt ends that will not ligate because the two restriction enzymes will both operate on both of the sites. D) All the DNA will be completely digested as if you had applied a general DNAse enzyme.25. The restriction enzymes Kpnl and Acc651 recognize and cleave the same 6-bp sequence. You have a plasmid and a linear DNA strand that both contain a Kpnl and Acc651 sequence in the same orientation as shown below. You digest both DNA pieces with both enzymes and then attempt to ligate the sticky ends, followed by treatment with DNA ligase. What will happen? 5' GGTACC3' 5' GGTACC3' 3 CCATGGS 3 CCATGGS Kpnl Aсс651 A) You will produce sticky ends but the two types of ends will not ligate. Instead, you may produce a small amount of religated plasmid where the digested plasmid sequence re-inserts. B) You will produce a recombinant plasmid in which the linear DNA strand is ligated in between the two sites, suitable for cloning. C) You will produce blunt ends that will not ligate because the two restriction enzymes will both operate on both of the sites. D) All the DNA will be completely digested as if you had applied a general DNAse enzyme.
- In a standard procedire, when writing and reading base sequences for nucleic acids (both DNA and RNAs) always to specify base sequence in 5' > 3' direction unless otherwise directed 1. From the base sequence 5' A-T-G-C-C-A 3' in a DNA template strand, determine the base sequence in hnRNA synthesized from the DNA template strand 2. From the base sequence 5' T-A-A- C-C-T 3' in a DNA template strand, determine the base sequence in hnRNA synthesized from the DNA template strandThe partial sequence of one strand of a double-stranded DNA molecule is5′ – – – GACGAAGTGCTGCAGAAAGTCCGCGTTATAGGCATGAATTCCTGAGG – – – 3′The cleavage sites for the restriction enzymes EcoRI and PstI are shown below.Write the sequence of both strands of the DNA fragment created when this DNA is cleaved with both EcoRI and PstI. The top strand of your duplex DNA fragment should be derived from the strand sequence given above5' GTGCTAGCGGGAATGAGCTGGGATACTAGTAGGGCT 3' 3' CACGATCGCCCTTACTCGACCCTATGATCATCCCGA 5' Template Strand: 9. Using the template strand, transcribe the DNA above, Be sure you write your sequence 5 - 5 a indicate the 5' and 3' ends of any nucleic acid molecule(s). 10. Use the codon chart below to translate your mRNA into an amino acid sequence. Begin at the first codon. Third First position (5' end) Second position position (3'end) UGU Cys UAU Tyr Cc UGC Cys UGA Stop UGG Trp UCU Ser -Y UAC Tyr UAA Stop UAG Stop UUU Phe - F UUC Phe UUA Leu UUG Leu FL UCC Ser -- UCA Ser UCG Ser CGU Arg CGC Arg ER CGA Arg CGG Arg CCU Pro CAU His CUU Leu CUC Leu -- CAC His CAA Gln CAG Gln CCC Pro -P A - CUA Leu CUG Leu CCA Pro CCG Pro AAU Asn AAC Asn AGU Ser AGC Ser AGA Arg ACU Thr AUU lle AUC lle AUA lle AUG Met M ACC Thr -T ACA Thr ACG Thr A. AAA Lys K AAG Lys -R AGG Arg A. GAU Asp -D GAC Asp GGU Gly GGC Gly GCU Ala GUU Val GUC Val GCC Ala A -G GGA Gly GGG Gly A -V GUA Val GUG Val GCA Ala GCG Ala GAA Glu -E…
- EcoRI recognizes G A-A-T-T-C sequence and cleave/ cut between G and A. How will the DNA fragments look like if EcoRI is used for the DNA below? How many fragments are produced? 5- AAAGATTTGAATTTCGAATTCAATTTAAGAATTCCCTTAGAATTTCC -¹31. What are restriction enzymes and what do they do? 2. Complete the chart Original DNA sequence 5' TGA CCA CTC GAG CAT AAC GAG TCG CTC 3° Write the complementary strand's sequence * remember it will be opposite directionality (the number at the ends are different) * pairs are A-T and C-G |Copy and paste your double stranded DNA into this box. You are going to use the restriction enzyme Xhol. Mark the cut site by changing the color (highlight or change text color) of one double-stranded piece * it cuts between the C and the T (cut shown as slash symbol): 5’ C/TC GAG 3' * remember it cuts BOTH strands (the restriction site is palindromic). Hint: read each strand in the 5'à 3' directions to find the cut siteThe total (50ul) of your restriction digest contains 500ng of DNA how much DNA (ng) are you loading into the gel?
- 9. The restriction site sequence for the restriction enzyme Sau3Al and BamHI include four identical bases, making their sticky ends identical as shown in the figure. Let's say you have foreign DNA whose flanking regions were cut with Sau3AI. Also, you want to use a plasmid containing a BamHI restriction site. (1) Would it be possible to ligate the foreign DNA into the BamHI site of the plasmid? Explain. lison Lenharc (2) Would it be possible to cut the ligated sites with Sau3AI? What about BamHI? What problems will you expect if you use BamHI? BamHI Sau3Al G-G-A-T-C-C பர்டிய C-C-T-A-G-G G-A-T-C Hi- 目1目 C-T-A-G C-C-T-A-G C-T-A-G G-A-T-C-C E E G-A-T-C= 10. An ampicillin-resistant, tetracycline-resistant plasmid, pBR322, is cut with Pstl, which cleaves within the ampi resistance gene. The cut plasmid is ligated with Pstl digested Drosophila DNA to prepare a genomic library, and t rcoli K12A piece of DNA fragment is sequenced. You clone the the fragment, isolate the cloned DNA fragment, and set up a series of four dideoxy reaction. You then separate the products of the reaction by gel electrophoresis and obtain the following banding patter: ddATP ddTTP ddCTP ddGTP What is the base sequence of the original fragment that you were given? 5'-TAAGCTGA-3' O 5'-ATTCGACT-3' O 5'-TCAGCTTA-3' O 5'-AGTCGAAT-3'3. Primer Design You are analyzing the region of DNA shown below to determine how many AATG repeats are present. To do so, you must amplify the entire region of AATG repeats. Design primers of 16 bases each so they anneal outside the region of interest. More than one primer pair is possible, but just give one. 51-АСTСGCАCGAACAGGCACTTAGGAATGAATGAАTGAATGAATGAАTGAATGACCTGтстссттсССАСТтсстСС-3' 3'-TGACCСтGтсттстссстGААТССТТАСТТАсТТАСТТАСТТАСТТАСТТАСТGGACACACCAAGGстСAAGGAGG-5' a. Primer 1: Primer 2: