Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter FRP, Problem 23P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanistic rationalizations of the different products on the dehalogenation of meso and enantiomeric 2,3-dibromobutane are to be demonstrated.

Concept introduction:

Meso compounds have multiple stereocenters and also are superimposable on their mirror image.

Enantiomers are the chiral molecules that are mirror images of one another.

The reagent, potassium iodide, is a water-soluble inorganic salt.

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An optically active monoterpene (compound A) with molecular formula C10H18O undergoes catalytic hydrogenation to form an optically inactive compound with molecular formula C10H20O (compound B). When compound B is heated with acid, followed by reaction with O3 and then with dimethyl sulfide, one of the products obtained is 4-methylcyclohexanone. Give possible structures for compounds A and B.
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