Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure for
Concept introduction:
Trivial names like toluene and anisole have been adopted by the IUPAC system. If these compounds are present in a structure, the root is used as toluene or anisole respectively. The root in such compounds specifies the position of the methyl group as C1 in toluene, and the methoxy group in anisole. Other substituents attached to the benzene ring are indicated by using locator numbers or the prefixes like ortho, meta, and para.
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure for
Concept introduction:
Trivial names like toluene and anisole have been adopted by the IUPAC system. If these compounds are present in a structure, the root is used as toluene or anisole respectively. The root in such compounds specifies the position of the methyl group as C1 in toluene, and the methoxy group in anisole. Other substituents attached to the benzene ring are indicated by using locator numbers or the prefixes like ortho, meta, and para.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure for
Concept introduction:
Trivial names like toluene and anisole have been adopted by the IUPAC system. If these compounds are present in a structure, the root is used as toluene or anisole respectively. The root in such compounds specifies the position of the methyl group as C1 in toluene, and the methoxy group in anisole. Other substituents attached to the benzene ring are indicated by using locator numbers or the prefixes like ortho, meta, and para.
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Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
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- Draw the structure of each of the compounds listed in the picture.arrow_forward(a) Draw the four isomers of C₅H₁₀O that can be oxidizedto an aldehyde. (b) Draw the three isomers of C₅H₁₀O that canbe oxidized to a ketone. (c) Draw the isomers of C₅H₁₀O that cannot be easily oxidized to an aldehyde or ketone. (d) Name any isomer that is an alcohol.arrow_forwardDraw the structures of: (a) 1-ethenyl-3-nitrobenzene; (b) (1-methylpentyl)benzene; (c) 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene.arrow_forward
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