Organic Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321803221
Author: Paula Y. Bruice
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Question
Chapter 9.2, Problem 10P
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
From the given species stronger base has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
- Aprotic solvent are polar solvent molecules which do not have hydrogen bonded to oxygen to nitrogen.
- Protic solvent are polar solvent molecules which do have hydrogen bonded to oxygen to nitrogen.
- The stronger base is always a better nucleophile in an aprotic solvent.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The better nucleophile in aqueous solution has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
- Aprotic solvent are polar solvent molecules which do not have hydrogen bonded to oxygen to nitrogen.
- Protic solvent are polar solvent molecules which do have hydrogen bonded to oxygen to nitrogen.
- The stronger base is always a better nucleophile in an aprotic solvent.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The better nucleophile in
Concept Introduction:
- Aprotic solvent are polar solvent molecules which do not have hydrogen bonded to oxygen to nitrogen.
- Protic solvent are polar solvent molecules which do have hydrogen bonded to oxygen to nitrogen
- The stronger base is always a better nucleophile in an aprotic solvent.
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Identify the stronger nucleophile in each pair of anions.a. Br- or Cl- in a polar protic solventb. HO- or Cl- in a polar aprotic solventc. HS- or F- in a polar protic solvent
Rank the nucleophiles in each group in order of increasing nucleophilicity.
а. "ОН, NH, Ha0
b. "OH, Br", F (polar aprotic solvent)
c. H20, "OH, CHC0O
Rank the nucleophiles in each group in order of increasing nucleophilicity.
a.−OH, −NH2, H2O
b.−OH, Br−, F− (polar aprotic solvent)
c.H2O, −OH, CH3CO2−
Chapter 9 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 9.1 - Does increasing the energy barrier for an SN2...Ch. 9.1 - Rank the following alkyl bromides from most...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 9.2 - Which substitution reaction lakes place more...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 14PCh. 9.2 - Prob. 16P
Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 9.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 9.5 - Prob. 19PCh. 9.5 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.5 - Prob. 21PCh. 9.5 - Prob. 22PCh. 9.6 - Prob. 23PCh. 9.6 - Prob. 24PCh. 9.6 - Which of the following reactions take place more...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 26PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 27PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 28PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 30PCh. 9.7 - Under which of the following reaction conditions...Ch. 9.8 - After a proton is removed from the OH group, which...Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 33PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 34PCh. 9 - Prob. 1PCh. 9 - Methoxychlor is an insecticide that was intended...Ch. 9 - Prob. 35PCh. 9 - Prob. 36PCh. 9 - Prob. 37PCh. 9 - Prob. 38PCh. 9 - Prob. 39PCh. 9 - Prob. 40PCh. 9 - Starting with cyclohexene, how can the following...Ch. 9 - Prob. 42PCh. 9 - The pKa of acetic acid in water is 4.76. What...Ch. 9 - Prob. 44PCh. 9 - Prob. 45PCh. 9 - Prob. 46PCh. 9 - Prob. 47PCh. 9 - Prob. 48PCh. 9 - Prob. 49PCh. 9 - Prob. 50PCh. 9 - Prob. 51PCh. 9 - tert-Butyl chloride undergoes solvolysis in both...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - Prob. 54PCh. 9 - In which solventethanol or diethyl etherwould the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 56PCh. 9 - Two bromoethers are obtained from the reaction of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 58PCh. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - Prob. 60PCh. 9 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 9 - Prob. 62PCh. 9 - Prob. 63PCh. 9 - Prob. 64PCh. 9 - Prob. 65PCh. 9 - When equivalent amounts of methyl bromide nod...Ch. 9 - Prob. 67PCh. 9 - The reaction of chloromethane with hydroxide ion...
Knowledge Booster
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