C How to Program (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133976892
Author: Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.20E
(Counting the Number of Words in a String) Write a
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(Financial: credit card number validation) Credit card numbers follow certain pat-
terns. A credit card number must have between 13 and 16 digits. It must start with:
4 for Visa cards
5 for Master cards
37 for American Express cards
6 for Discover cards
In 1954, Hans Luhn of IBM proposed an algorithm for validating credit card
numbers. The algorithm is useful to determine whether a card number is entered
correctly or whether a credit card is scanned correctly by a scanner. Credit card
numbers are generated following this validity check, commonly known as the
Luhn check or the Mod 10 check, which can be described as follows (for illustra-
tion, consider the card number 4388576018402626):
1. Double every second digit from right to left. If doubling of a digit results in a
two-digit number, add up the two digits to get a single-digit number.
4388576018402626
→ 2 * 2 = 4
→ 2 * 2 = 4
→ 4 * 2 = 8
→ 1 * 2 = 2
6 * 2 = 12 (1+ 2 = 3)
→ 5 * 2 = 10 (1+ 0 = 1)
→ 8 * 2 = 16 (1 + 6 = 7)
→ 4 * 2 = 8
Q5. (Find the second lowest interger number) Write a program that prompts the user to enter
a set of integer numbers, and finally displays the second lowest integer number in the set. To
exit from the program enter -1.
Here is a sample run
Enter a set of integer numbers: 3 57
928-1 The second lowest number is
3.
(1) Prompt the user for a string that contains two strings separated by a comma. (1 pt)
Examples of strings that can be accepted:
Jill, Allen
Jill , Allen
Jill,Allen
Ex:
Enter input string:Jill, Allen
(2) Print an error message if the input string does not contain a comma. Continue to prompt until a valid string is entered. Note: If the input contains a comma, then assume that the input also contains two strings. (2 pts)Ex:
Enter input string:Jill AllenError: No comma in string.
Enter input string:Jill, Allen
(3) Extract the two words from the input string and remove any spaces. Store the strings in two separate variables and output the strings. (2 pts)Ex:
Enter input string:Jill, AllenFirst word: JillSecond word: Allen
(4) Using a loop, extend the program to handle multiple lines of input. Continue until the user enters q to quit. (2 pts)Ex:
Enter input string: Jill, Allen First word: Jill Second word: Allen Enter input string: Golden , Monkey First word: Golden Second word:…
Chapter 8 Solutions
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Ch. 8 - (Character Testing) Write a program that inputs a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.6ECh. 8 - (Convening Strings to Integers for Calculations)...Ch. 8 - (Converting Strings to Floating Point for...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.9ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.10ECh. 8 - (Random Sentences) Write a program that uses...Ch. 8 - (Pig Latin) Write a program that encodes...Ch. 8 - (Tokenizing Telephone Numbers) Write a program...Ch. 8 - (Displaying a Sentence with Its Words Reversed)...
Ch. 8 - (Searching for Substrings) Write a program that...Ch. 8 - (Counting the Occurrences of a Substring) Write a...Ch. 8 - (Counting the Occurrences of a Character) Write a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.19ECh. 8 - (Counting the Number of Words in a String) Write a...Ch. 8 - (Alphabetizing a List of Strings) Use the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.22ECh. 8 - (Strings Starting with b) Write a program that...Ch. 8 - (Strings Ending with ed) Write a program that...Ch. 8 - (Printing Letters for Various ASCII Codes) Write a...Ch. 8 - (Write Your Own Character-Handling Functions)...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.27ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.28ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.29ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.30ECh. 8 - (Text Analysis) The availability of computers with...Ch. 8 - (Printing Dates in Various Formats) Dates are...Ch. 8 - (Check Protection) Computers are frequently used...Ch. 8 - (Writing the Word Equivalent of a Check Amount)...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.35ASME
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