SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 6, Problem 7RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The skeletal system involves various components such as bones, cartilage, tendons and ligaments. The system supports the body, protect the visceral organs and many more.
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Which is NOT true regards periosteum:
A. is important for bone growth in width
B. all bone surfaces in the body are covered by the periosteum
C. provides strong attachment and continuity from tendon to bone
D. is the structure where blood vessels enter bone through
E. consists of an outer, dense connective tissue layer and an inner osteogenic layer
F. None of the above
Compact bone contains structures that serve as passageways for blood vessels, veins, and nerves. Which of the following anatomical structure found in compact bone is a non-canal structure?
a. Haversian canal
b. Volkmann’s canal
c. lacunae
d. canaliculi
e. none of the above
Which of the following are found in compact bone andcancellous bone?a. Haversian systemsb. Haversian canalsc. lamellaed. lacunae
Chapter 6 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 6.1 - Name the four components of the skeletal system.Ch. 6.1 - Describe the five major functions of the skeletal...Ch. 6.2 - What are the three types of cartilage? Which type...Ch. 6.2 - Describe the structure of hyaline cartilage. Name...Ch. 6.2 - Differentiate between oppositional and...Ch. 6.3 - Name the components of bone matrix, and explain...Ch. 6.3 - Differentiate among the characteristics and...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the formation of new bone by appositional...Ch. 6.3 - What cells give rise to osteochondral progenitor...Ch. 6.3 - How is the organization of collagen fibers...
Ch. 6.3 - Describe the structure of spongy bone. What are...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the structure of compact bone. What is an...Ch. 6.3 - Trace the pathway nutrients must follow from blood...Ch. 6.4 - List the four basic shapes of bones, and give an...Ch. 6.4 - Sketch and lable the parts of a typical long bone.Ch. 6.4 - Where are the periosteum and endosteum located,...Ch. 6.4 - What are red and yellow bone marrows? Where are...Ch. 6.4 - Compare the structure of a long bone with those of...Ch. 6.5 - Describe the formation of spongy and compact bone...Ch. 6.5 - For the process of endochondral ossification,...Ch. 6.5 - When do primary and secondary Ossification centers...Ch. 6.5 - What bones, or parts of bones, are formed from...Ch. 6.6 - Name and describe the events occurring in the four...Ch. 6.6 - Explain the process of growth at the articular...Ch. 6.6 - Describe how new osteons are produced as a bone...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 6.7 - Why is it important for bone remodeling to occur?Ch. 6.7 - What is a basic multicellular unit (BMU)? Explain...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 6.8 - What are the four steps of bone repair?Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 6.8 - Distinguish between the location and composition...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 6.10 - What effect does aging hove on the quality and...Ch. 6.10 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 6 - Prob. 1RACCh. 6 - Chondrocytes are mature cartilage cells within the...Ch. 6 - Which of these statements concerning cartilage is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4RACCh. 6 - Prob. 5RACCh. 6 - Prob. 6RACCh. 6 - Prob. 7RACCh. 6 - Prob. 8RACCh. 6 - Prob. 9RACCh. 6 - Prob. 10RACCh. 6 - Prob. 11RACCh. 6 - The periosteum a. is an epithelial tissue...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13RACCh. 6 - Prob. 14RACCh. 6 - Prob. 15RACCh. 6 - Prob. 16RACCh. 6 - Prob. 17RACCh. 6 - During growth in length of a long bone, cartilage...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19RACCh. 6 - Prob. 20RACCh. 6 - Prob. 21RACCh. 6 - Bone remodelling can occur When woven bone is...Ch. 6 - Given these processes: (1) cartilage ossification...Ch. 6 - Which of these processes during bone repair...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25RACCh. 6 - Prob. 1CTCh. 6 - Explain why running helps prevent osteoporosis in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3CTCh. 6 - Prob. 4CTCh. 6 - Prob. 5CTCh. 6 - Prob. 6CT
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- Figure 38.19 Which of the following statements about bone tissue is false? Compact bone tissue is made of cylindrical osteons that are aligned such that they travel the length of the bone. Haversian canals contain blood vessels only. Haversian canals contain blood vessels and nerve fibers. Spongy tissue is found on the inferior of the bone, and compact bone tissue is found on the exterior.arrow_forwardExplain why bone remodeling is important, and give its stepsarrow_forwardBone tissue contains ______. a. living cells b. collagen fibers c. calcium and phosphorus d. all of these e. both a and barrow_forward
- Describe how bone first develops.arrow_forwardBone canaliculi are microscopic canals between the lacunae of ossified bone. The radiating cytoplasımic processes of the junctions for communication extent into these canals and are joined together by gap A. osteogenic cell |C. osteocyte D. osteoclast E. chondrocytearrow_forward.Bone canaliculi are microscopic canals between the lacunae of ossified bone. The radiating extent into these canals and are joined together by gap cytoplasımic processes of the junctions for communication A. osteogenic cell B. osteoblast C. osteocyte D. osteoclast E. chondrocytearrow_forward
- In your anatomy and physiology laboratory, you look at prepared slides of developing bone. In the epiphyseal plate region, you note the chondrocytes are slightly enlarged and stacked in a longitudinal array. What epiphyseal plate zone is in your field of view? a. zone of rest b. zone of proliferation c. zone of hypertrophy d. zone of calcificationarrow_forwardBone tissue can be described as a. dead calcified tissue b. cartilage c. the skeletal system d. dense, hard connective Issuearrow_forwardIntramembranous bone formationa. occurs at the epiphyseal plate.b. is responsible for growth in diameter of a bone.c. gives rise to the flat bones of the skull.d. occurs within a hyaline cartilage model.e. produces articular cartilage in the long bonesarrow_forward
- Most fascia of the body that attach to bones attach by which of the following mechanisms? A. Blending with the covering periosteum B. Inserting deeply into the cancellous bone C. Inserting deeply into the cartilage D. Inserting deeply into the diaphysis E. Inserting deeply into the marrowarrow_forwardSpongy bone tissue: Select one: a. Is formed of concentric lamellae without a central canal b. Is formed of an osteon with a central canal c. Is not resistant to stress d. Is formed of trabeculae with a central canalarrow_forwardThe epiphyseal plate: a. is arranged as rods or plates b. contains the bone’s blood vessels and nerve fibers c. is responsible for the lengthwise growth of long bones d. synthesizes and secretes bone matrixarrow_forward
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