SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 2RAC
Chondrocytes are mature cartilage cells within the _____, and they are derived from
a. perichondrium, fibroblasts c. lacunae, fibroblasts
b. perichondrium, chondroblasts d. lacunae, chondroblasts
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It has been observed that aging cartilage tends to calcify or ossify and its cells die. What survival needs are not being met in these cells and why is this so?
The perichondium and periosteum are made of
a.hyaline cartilage
b.Elastic cartilage
c.loose connective tissue
d.dense irregular(fibrous)connective tissue
e.Smooth muscle
Since cartilage must be continuously replaced in the body, appositional and interstitial growth of cartilage continues throughout life
A. True
B. False
Chapter 6 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 6.1 - Name the four components of the skeletal system.Ch. 6.1 - Describe the five major functions of the skeletal...Ch. 6.2 - What are the three types of cartilage? Which type...Ch. 6.2 - Describe the structure of hyaline cartilage. Name...Ch. 6.2 - Differentiate between oppositional and...Ch. 6.3 - Name the components of bone matrix, and explain...Ch. 6.3 - Differentiate among the characteristics and...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the formation of new bone by appositional...Ch. 6.3 - What cells give rise to osteochondral progenitor...Ch. 6.3 - How is the organization of collagen fibers...
Ch. 6.3 - Describe the structure of spongy bone. What are...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the structure of compact bone. What is an...Ch. 6.3 - Trace the pathway nutrients must follow from blood...Ch. 6.4 - List the four basic shapes of bones, and give an...Ch. 6.4 - Sketch and lable the parts of a typical long bone.Ch. 6.4 - Where are the periosteum and endosteum located,...Ch. 6.4 - What are red and yellow bone marrows? Where are...Ch. 6.4 - Compare the structure of a long bone with those of...Ch. 6.5 - Describe the formation of spongy and compact bone...Ch. 6.5 - For the process of endochondral ossification,...Ch. 6.5 - When do primary and secondary Ossification centers...Ch. 6.5 - What bones, or parts of bones, are formed from...Ch. 6.6 - Name and describe the events occurring in the four...Ch. 6.6 - Explain the process of growth at the articular...Ch. 6.6 - Describe how new osteons are produced as a bone...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 6.7 - Why is it important for bone remodeling to occur?Ch. 6.7 - What is a basic multicellular unit (BMU)? Explain...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 6.8 - What are the four steps of bone repair?Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 6.8 - Distinguish between the location and composition...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 6.10 - What effect does aging hove on the quality and...Ch. 6.10 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 6 - Prob. 1RACCh. 6 - Chondrocytes are mature cartilage cells within the...Ch. 6 - Which of these statements concerning cartilage is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4RACCh. 6 - Prob. 5RACCh. 6 - Prob. 6RACCh. 6 - Prob. 7RACCh. 6 - Prob. 8RACCh. 6 - Prob. 9RACCh. 6 - Prob. 10RACCh. 6 - Prob. 11RACCh. 6 - The periosteum a. is an epithelial tissue...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13RACCh. 6 - Prob. 14RACCh. 6 - Prob. 15RACCh. 6 - Prob. 16RACCh. 6 - Prob. 17RACCh. 6 - During growth in length of a long bone, cartilage...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19RACCh. 6 - Prob. 20RACCh. 6 - Prob. 21RACCh. 6 - Bone remodelling can occur When woven bone is...Ch. 6 - Given these processes: (1) cartilage ossification...Ch. 6 - Which of these processes during bone repair...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25RACCh. 6 - Prob. 1CTCh. 6 - Explain why running helps prevent osteoporosis in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3CTCh. 6 - Prob. 4CTCh. 6 - Prob. 5CTCh. 6 - Prob. 6CT
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- Match the type of cartilage to each item. Answers can be repeated 1. Intervertebral disk A. Hyaline cartilage 2. Thyroid cartilage B. Elastic cartilage 3. Epiglottis C. Fibrocartilage 4. Perichondrium D. A and B only .5. Auricle E. A, B and C Provide the answer for each: 6. What cell is responsible for synthesis of the organic components of bone matrix? 7. What is the principal composition of hydroxyapatite crystals of bone? 8. What type of bone formation is derived from a cartilage? 9. What is the principal cell of osseous tissue? 10. A transverse channel that serves to communicate Haversian system with the marrow cavity is calledarrow_forward1. The cartilage shown here is: A. Hyaline cartilage B. Reticular C. Fibrocartilage D. Elastic Cartilage 2. X corresponds to: A. 5 B. 1 C. 2 D. 6arrow_forwardInfections in hyaline cartilage typically destroy the cartilage because A. cartilage contains chondroitin sulfate B. cartilage contains collagen C. cartilage is not innervated D. cartilage is relatively avascular E. cartilage tends to become calcifiedarrow_forward
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- Cyndi fractured the middle of the diaphysis of her right tibia in a skiing accident. The surrounding soft tissue (in the middle of her leg) was also damaged by the force of the accident. After prolonged immobilization of the limb in a cast, it was found that the fracture was not healing. Can you explain why?arrow_forwardWhat do you mean by white fibrous cartilages?arrow_forwardWhat are the cartilage cells that arise from perichondrial fibroblast known as?arrow_forward
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