Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320533
Author: Michael S. Mamlouk, John P. Zaniewski
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.6QP
What are the four main chemical compounds in portland cement?
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Q2/ A (2m x 4 m) rectangular flexible foundation is placed above the ground
surface (G.S) for two layers of clay, each layer 10 m thick. The modulus of
Elasticity (E.) of the upper layer is 13 MN/m² and that of the lower layer is
15 MN/m². The Poisson ratio is (u, = 0.6) for the two layers. The pressure (stress) of
100 kN/m²is distributed along the surface of foundation. Determine the rigid
immediate settlement at the corner of the foundation using Elastic theory method?
Q1/ Find the maximum allowable load for a square foundation (3 m x 3 m) placed
vertically in cohesive soil? (Use Terzaghi equation)
Note:
Yt=Yeat=18 kN/m³
Depth of foundation = 1.5 m
Depth of water table below the ground surface = 0.8 m
Factor of safety 3
C=20
Yw = 10 kN/m³
=
No vertical or inclined loads
P.3.3
Oil of sp.gr. 0.9 flows through a vertical pipe (upwards). Two points A and B one
above the other 40 cm apart in a pipe are connected by a U-tube carrying mercury. If
the difference of pressure between A and B is 0.2 kg/cm²,
1- Find the reading of the manometer.
2- If the oil flows through a horizontal pipe, find the reading in manometer for the
same difference in pressure between A and B.
Ans. 1- R= 0.12913 m, 2- R = 0.1575 m,
Chapter 6 Solutions
Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
Ch. 6 - What ingredients are used for the production of...Ch. 6 - What is the role of gypsum in the production of...Ch. 6 - What is a typical value for the fineness of...Ch. 6 - What are the primary chemical reactions during the...Ch. 6 - Define the C-S-H phase of cement paste.Ch. 6 - What are the four main chemical compounds in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.7QPCh. 6 - Define a. interlayer hydration space b. capillary...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.9QPCh. 6 - The following laboratory tests are performed: a....
Ch. 6 - What is a false set of portland cement? State one...Ch. 6 - The watercement ratio is important because it...Ch. 6 - Discuss the effect of watercement ratio on the...Ch. 6 - Draw a graph to show the general relationship...Ch. 6 - Students in the materials class prepared three...Ch. 6 - Students in the materials class prepared three...Ch. 6 - Two batches of cement mortar with properties as...Ch. 6 - What are the five primary types and functions of...Ch. 6 - Why isnt pozzolan used with Type III cement?Ch. 6 - What type of cement would you use in each of the...Ch. 6 - In order to evaluate the suitability of nonpotable...Ch. 6 - Three standard mortar cubes were made using...Ch. 6 - Four standard mortar cubes were made using...Ch. 6 - Discuss the problem of disposal of waste water...Ch. 6 - State five types of admixtures and discuss their...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.27QPCh. 6 - Under what condition is an air-entraining agent...Ch. 6 - If a water reducer is added to the concrete mix...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.30QPCh. 6 - A concrete mix includes the following ingredients...Ch. 6 - The results of an experiment to evaluate the...Ch. 6 - The results of a laboratory experiment to evaluate...Ch. 6 - Referring to Table P6.34, Mix No. 1 was designed...Ch. 6 - Two batches of concrete cylinders were made with...Ch. 6 - Two batches of concrete cylinders were made with...Ch. 6 - What is the source of fly ash? Why is fly ash...Ch. 6 - A materials engineer is working in a research...Ch. 6 - A materials engineer is working in a research...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please solve the question by hand with a detailed explanation of the steps.arrow_forwardPlease solve the question by hand with a detailed explanation of the steps.arrow_forwardP.3.4 A mercury U-tube manometer is used to measure the pressure drop across an orifice in pipe. If the liquid that flowing through the orifice is brine of sp.gr. 1.26 and upstream pressure is 2 psig and the downstream pressure is (10 in Hg) vacuum, find the reading of manometer. Ans. R=394 mm Hgarrow_forward
- Problem 1: Given: In a given floor system, a 5-in concrete slab supported by T-beams of 24-ft spans, supporting 354 psf live load. The T-beams are spaced 2x4 ft on center, and bw (width of the beam web) = 15 inches. Total T-beam height is 25 inches. f'c = 4,000psi, fy = 60,000psi. Design the T-beam. Show all steps. Sketch your Design. Problem 2: Given: A 25"x25" column is subject to a factored axial load of Pu=1,200 kips, and factored design moment of Mu-354 kips-ft. f'c 4,000psi, fy = 60,000psi. Determine the required steel ratio (p) and ties. Sketch the design. 2.0 0.08 INTERACTION DIAGRAM R4-60.9 fc-4 ksi 1.8 1,- 60 ksi 0.07 Y=0.9 16 1.6 0.06 Kmax 0.05 1.4 f/f, = 0 0.04 00 K₁ = P₁/f'c Ag 1.2 12 0.03 0.25 1.0 10 0.02 0.01 0.8 0.6 0.4 €,= 0.0035 0.2 €,= 0.0050 0.0 h yh 0.50 0.75 1.0. 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 R₁ = P₁e/f'Agharrow_forwardGiven: In a given floor system, a 5-in concrete slab supported by T-beams of 24-ft spans, supporting 354 psf live load. The T-beams are spaced 2x4 ft on center, and bw (width of the beam web) = 15 inches. Total T-beam height is 25 inches. f'c = 4,000psi, fy = 60,000psi. Design the T-beam. Show all steps. Sketch your Design.arrow_forwardProblem 2: Given: A 25"x25" column is subject to a factored axial load of Pu=1,200 kips, and factored design moment of Mu-354 kips-ft. f'c 4,000psi, fy = 60,000psi. Determine the required steel ratio (p) and ties. Sketch the design. 2.0 P=0.08 INTERACTION DIAGRAM R4-60.9 fc-4 ksi 1.8 1,- 60 ksi 0.07 7=0.9 1.6 16 0.06 Kmax 0.05 1.4 f/f, = 0 0.04 90 K₁ = P₁/f'Ag 1.2 0.03 0.25 0.02 1.0 0.01 0.8 0.6 0.4 €= 0.0035 0.2 €,= 0.0050 0.0 h yh 0.50 0.75 1.0. 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 R₁ = P₁e/f'Aharrow_forward
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