Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320533
Author: Michael S. Mamlouk, John P. Zaniewski
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.31QP
A concrete mix includes the following ingredients per cubic foot:
a. Cement = 25 lb
b. Water = 11 lb
c. No admixture
Table P6.31 shows possible changes that can be made to the mix ingredients. Indicate in the appropriate boxes in the table what will happen in each case for the workability and the ultimate compressive strength as increase, decrease, or approximately the same. 
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Students have asked these similar questions
A concrete mix includes the following ingredients per cubic meter:
Cement%3D400 kg
Water=184 kg
No admixture
Table below shows possible alternatives mix ingredients. Indicate in the appropriate boxes in the
table what will happen in each case for the workability and the ultimate compressive strength as
increase, decrease or approximately the same.
What will happen?
Cement
Water
Admixture
(kg)
(kg)
Ultimate compressive
Workability
strength
400
225
None
449
184
None
Water
400
184
Reducer
Water
400
128
Reducer
400
184
Super
Plasticizer
400
184
Air Entrainer
400
184
Accelerator
DFocus
Q.1
Two groups of concrete produced with exactly the same mixing properties are given in the
Table below. Select the group you expect to have higher compressive strength by explaining
the reason in your own words and by calculating if necessary.
(Similarities in your description will be checked !!!)
1st Concrete
2nd Concrete
choise Explanation
A
Water/Cement30.45 Water/Cement
=0.60
B Dosage: 300
Dosage: 400
C Cured for 28 days
in water at 20°C
Cured for 28 days
in air at 20°C
D 150 mm cube
100 mm cube
specimen
specimen
E 150/300 mm
cylinder specimen
F Steam cured for 6
200/200 mm cube
specimen
Water cured for
hours at 100°C
20 hours at 40°C
6.33 The results of a laboratory experiment to evaluate the effects of a plasticizer
are shown below.
d. Using water reducer, how can we reduce cost without changing workability or strength? (Assume that the cost of the small amount of water reducer added is less than the cost of cement.) Refer to the appropriate case in the table.
e. Summarize all possible effects of water reducers on concrete.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
Ch. 6 - What ingredients are used for the production of...Ch. 6 - What is the role of gypsum in the production of...Ch. 6 - What is a typical value for the fineness of...Ch. 6 - What are the primary chemical reactions during the...Ch. 6 - Define the C-S-H phase of cement paste.Ch. 6 - What are the four main chemical compounds in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.7QPCh. 6 - Define a. interlayer hydration space b. capillary...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.9QPCh. 6 - The following laboratory tests are performed: a....
Ch. 6 - What is a false set of portland cement? State one...Ch. 6 - The watercement ratio is important because it...Ch. 6 - Discuss the effect of watercement ratio on the...Ch. 6 - Draw a graph to show the general relationship...Ch. 6 - Students in the materials class prepared three...Ch. 6 - Students in the materials class prepared three...Ch. 6 - Two batches of cement mortar with properties as...Ch. 6 - What are the five primary types and functions of...Ch. 6 - Why isnt pozzolan used with Type III cement?Ch. 6 - What type of cement would you use in each of the...Ch. 6 - In order to evaluate the suitability of nonpotable...Ch. 6 - Three standard mortar cubes were made using...Ch. 6 - Four standard mortar cubes were made using...Ch. 6 - Discuss the problem of disposal of waste water...Ch. 6 - State five types of admixtures and discuss their...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.27QPCh. 6 - Under what condition is an air-entraining agent...Ch. 6 - If a water reducer is added to the concrete mix...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.30QPCh. 6 - A concrete mix includes the following ingredients...Ch. 6 - The results of an experiment to evaluate the...Ch. 6 - The results of a laboratory experiment to evaluate...Ch. 6 - Referring to Table P6.34, Mix No. 1 was designed...Ch. 6 - Two batches of concrete cylinders were made with...Ch. 6 - Two batches of concrete cylinders were made with...Ch. 6 - What is the source of fly ash? Why is fly ash...Ch. 6 - A materials engineer is working in a research...Ch. 6 - A materials engineer is working in a research...
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