a)
Interpretation:
The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Balanced chemical equation: In a
b)
Interpretation:
The no.of mole of gas produced by the reaction has to be calculated.
Concept Introduction:
Mole: The amount of substance containing as many elementary entities (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.) as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12.
Mole calculation:
Mass Calculation:
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 6 Solutions
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
- Potassium, a silvery metal, reacts with bromine, a corrosive, reddish liquid, to yield potassium bromide, a white solid. Write the balanced equation, and identify the oxidizing and reducing agents.arrow_forwardWhat mass of gallium oxide, Ga2O3, can be prepared from 29.0 g of gallium metal? The equation for the reaction is 4Ga + 3O2 ⟶ 2Ga2 O3.arrow_forwardThe formation constants at 25°C for Fe(CN)4-6 and Fe(EDTA)2– are 1.00 x 1037 and 2.10 x 1014, respectively. Answer the questions below. 1) Calculate K under standard conditions for the reaction Fe(EDTA)2−(aq) + 6CN−(aq) ----> Fe(CN)4−6(aq) + EDTA4−(aq) 2) Calculate ΔG° for the reaction. (kJ/mol)arrow_forward
- Potassium superoxide, KO2, is used in rebreathing masks to generate oxygen according to the reaction below. If the mask contains 0.250 mol KO2 and 0.200 mol water, what is the limiting reagent? How many moles of excess reactant will there be once the reaction is complete? 4 KO2(s) + 2 H2O(ℓ) → 4 KOH(s) + 3 O2(g)arrow_forward(i) MnO is basic whereas Mn207 is acidic in nature. Why? (ii) Transition metals form alloys. Why? (iii) Complete the following equation: 2MnO4 + 4KOH + O2 ———>arrow_forward11.68 Acetylene (ethyne) gas reacts with oxygen and burns at 3300 °C in an acetylene torch. (7.4, 7.7, 8.6, 11.4, 11.5) a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of acetylene. b. What is the molar mass of acetylene? c. How many grams of oxygen are needed to react with 8.5 L of acetylene gas at STP? d. How many liters of CO2 gas at STP are produced when 30.0 g of acetylene undergoes combustion?arrow_forward
- Ethylene glycol, the main ingredient in antifreeze, contains 38.7% carbon, 9.7% hydrogen and 51.6 % oxygen. Calculate the empirical and molecular formulas for ethylene glycol. Given the molar mass is approximately 60 g/mol. A) Empirical formula: B)Molecular formula: Explain how you obtained the Molecular formula (b)?arrow_forwardTwo solutions, 250.0 mL of 1.00 M CaCl2(aq) and 250.0 mL of 1.00 M K2SO4(aq), are combined, and the temperature decreased by 2.40 degrees C. Determine qrxn per mole of CaSO4(s) formed in the reaction. A) +12.0 kJ/mol B) -12.0 kJ/mol C) +6.00 kJ/mol D) -6.00 kJ/molarrow_forwardWhere in the periodic table are the best reducing agents found? The best oxidizing agents?arrow_forward
- How many mL of 0.254 M NaOH are needed to fully react with 37.50 mL of 0.358 M H2SO4?arrow_forwardWhen pentane is exposed to Br2 in the presence of light, a halogenation reaction occurs. Write the formulas of:(a) All possible products containing only one bromine(b) All possible products containing two bromines that are not on the same carbonarrow_forward75 mL of 0.300 mol/L sodium phosphate solution is combined with 67.5 mL of 0.350 mol/L calcium bicarbonate. a)Before you begin your reaction, you must accurately produce 1.500 L of your sodium phosphate solution from sodium phosphate trihydrate solid. Write out a procedure to explain all the steps you will take in the lab when making the solution to ensure that your solution concentration is accurate. Please include calculations that show the required mass of solid. Also include the correct names of all equipment used. b)You have a super powerful microscope in your lab! You are able to zoom in on your sodium phosphate solution and take a picture at the molecular level. Label the diagram on the left with the correct choices from the box on the right. You may use arrows or rewrite the symbols in one appropriate place. c)In one sentence, explain what the diagram is showing.arrow_forward