Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Total moles of atoms that is present in
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formula of a substance can be interpreted in two different ways, namely, in microscopic-level and macroscopic-level. Chemical formula at microscopic-level can be said as the one that indicates the number of atoms of different elements that is present in a formula unit or one molecule of substance. The numerical value present in subscripts in a chemical formula indicates the number of atoms of various elements that is present in one formula unit of substance.
In macroscopic-level the chemical formula of a substance indicates the number of moles of atoms of different elements that is present in one mole of a substance.
Conversion factors which relate a component of a substance to the substance as a whole are dependent on the chemical formula of the substance.
(b)
Interpretation:
Total moles of atoms that is present in
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formula of a substance can be interpreted in two different ways, namely, in microscopic-level and macroscopic-level. Chemical formula at microscopic-level can be said as the one that indicates the number of atoms of different elements that is present in a formula unit or one molecule of substance. The numerical value present in subscripts in a chemical formula indicates the number of atoms of various elements that is present in one formula unit of substance.
In macroscopic-level the chemical formula of a substance indicates the number of moles of atoms of different elements that is present in one mole of a substance.
Conversion factors which relate a component of a substance to the substance as a whole are dependent on the chemical formula of the substance.
(c)
Interpretation:
Total moles of atoms that is present in
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formula of a substance can be interpreted in two different ways, namely, in microscopic-level and macroscopic-level. Chemical formula at microscopic-level can be said as the one that indicates the number of atoms of different elements that is present in a formula unit or one molecule of substance. The numerical value present in subscripts in a chemical formula indicates the number of atoms of various elements that is present in one formula unit of substance.
In macroscopic-level the chemical formula of a substance indicates the number of moles of atoms of different elements that is present in one mole of a substance.
Conversion factors which relate a component of a substance to the substance as a whole are dependent on the chemical formula of the substance.
(d)
Interpretation:
Total moles of atoms that is present in
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formula of a substance can be interpreted in two different ways, namely, in microscopic-level and macroscopic-level. Chemical formula at microscopic-level can be said as the one that indicates the number of atoms of different elements that is present in a formula unit or one molecule of substance. The numerical value present in subscripts in a chemical formula indicates the number of atoms of various elements that is present in one formula unit of substance.
In macroscopic-level the chemical formula of a substance indicates the number of moles of atoms of different elements that is present in one mole of a substance.
Conversion factors which relate a component of a substance to the substance as a whole are dependent on the chemical formula of the substance.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 6 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- In a chemical reaction, the total number of atoms present after the reaction is complete is (larger than/smaller than/the same as) the total number of atoms present before the reaction began.arrow_forwardHow many molecules of C2H4Cl2 can be prepared from 15C2H4 molecules and 8Cl2 molecules?arrow_forward3.79 Consider two samples. Sample A contains 2 moles of N2 and 1 mole of O2, and Sample B contains 1 mole of N2O5. (a) Which sample contains more molecules? (b) Which sample contains more oxygen atoms? (c) Which sample contains more nitrogen atoms?arrow_forward
- What mass of compound is present in 5.00 moles of each of the compounds in Exercise 52?arrow_forwardConsidering your answer to Exercise 79, which type of formula, empirical or molecular, can be obtained from elemental analysis that gives percent composition?arrow_forwardor each of the following reactions, give the balanced chemical equation for the reaction and state the meaning of the equation in terms of individual molecules and in terms of moles of molecules. msp;MnO2(s)+Al(s)Mn(s)+Al2O3(s) msp;B2O3(s)+CaF2(s)BF3(g)+CaO(s) msp;NO2(g)+H2O(l)HNO3(aq)+NO(g) msp;C6H2(g)+H2C6(g)H12(g)arrow_forward
- What does it mean to say an equation is balanced? Why is it important for an equation to be balanced?arrow_forwardWhat quantity serves as the conversion factor between the mass of a sample and how many moles the sample contains?arrow_forwardWrite the balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of heptene, C7H14. In combustion, hcpLcnc reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. What is the mole ratio that would enable you to calculate the number of moles of oxygen needed to react exactly with a given number of moles of heptene? What mole ratios would you use to calculate how many moles of each product form from a given number of moles of heptene?arrow_forward
- f you have equal mole samples of NO2 and F2 , which of the following must be true? l type='a'> The number of molecules in each sample is the same. i>The number of atoms in each sample is the same. i>The masses of the samples are the same. i>6.0221023 molecules are present in each sample.arrow_forwardonsider the balanced chemical equation :math>4Al(s)+3O2(g)2Al2O3(s). at mole ratio would you use to calculate how many moles of oxygen gas would be needed to react completely with a given number of moles of aluminum metal? What mole ratio would you use to calculate the number of moles of product that would be expected if a given number of moles of aluminum metal reacts completely?arrow_forwardCalculate the molarity of solutions prepared by dilution or calculate the quantities needed to carry out a dilution to prepare a solution of a specified concentration.arrow_forward
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning