Chemistry: Atoms First
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259638138
Author: Julia Burdge, Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.16QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The given molecules that represented by colored spheres should be arranged in order of increasing covalent bond character
Concept introduction:
- Covalent compounds: covalent compounds are non-metals which are bound together and consist of two electrons that are shared between two atoms.
- Electronegativity can be defined as the ability of an atom in a compound to attract the shared pair of electron towards itself
- In the periodic table, electronegativity increases from the left to right and in a group electron negativity decreases from top to bottom.
- Covalent bond character increases with decrease in the electronegativity. Difference between the bonded atoms
To arrange: The given molecules that represented by colored spheres should be arranged in order of increasing covalent bond character
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A compound is being tested for use as a rocket propellant. The analysis showed that this compound contained 18.54% F, 34.61% Cl, and 46.85% O.a. Suppose the molecular formula is the same as the empirical formula, describing the Lewis structure for this moleculeb. Use the VSEPR theory to predict the structure of this moleculec. List the three anions of the elements according to their increment in the radius of the ion.
Ar F = 19, Cl = 35,5, O= 16
3)
The molecule diphosphorus tetraoxide (P,O,) has two central atoms and four different resonance
structures that do not violate the octet rule. Draw two of these resonance structures below.
4)
The compound acetone is a common solvent. It has a chemical formula of CH,COCH, Acetone has
three central atoms.
(a) Draw the Lewis Dot structure for acetone.
(b) Give the Ideal Bond Angle for all three central atoms.
5)
Four covalent molecules are drawn below.
:o:
H.
H-CH
H
H
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
a)
Define each of these molecules as polar or non-polar.
(1)
(2)
(3)
b)
Describe the type of intermolecular force that each molecule would use:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Chapter 6 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 6.2 - Classify the following bonds as nonpolar, polar,...Ch. 6.2 - Classify the following bonds as nonpolar, polar,...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 1PPBCh. 6.2 - Electrostatic potential maps are shown for HCl and...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.2WECh. 6.2 - Prob. 2PPACh. 6.2 - Prob. 2PPBCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2PPCCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.3WECh. 6.2 - Prob. 3PPA
Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 3PPBCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.2.1SRCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.2.2SRCh. 6.2 - Using data from Table 6.2, calculate the magnitude...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.2.4SRCh. 6.3 - Draw the Lewis structure for carbon disulfide...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 4PPACh. 6.3 - Prob. 4PPBCh. 6.3 - Prob. 4PPCCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.3.1SRCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.3.2SRCh. 6.4 - The widespread use of fertilizers has resulted in...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 5PPACh. 6.4 - Prob. 5PPBCh. 6.4 - Prob. 5PPCCh. 6.4 - Formaldehyde (CH2O), which can be used 10 preserve...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6PPACh. 6.4 - Prob. 6PPBCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6PPCCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.4.1SRCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6.4.2SRCh. 6.5 - Prob. 6.7WECh. 6.5 - Prob. 7PPACh. 6.5 - Prob. 7PPBCh. 6.5 - Prob. 7PPCCh. 6.5 - How many resonance structures can be drawn for the...Ch. 6.5 - Indicate which of the following are resonance...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 6.8WECh. 6.6 - Prob. 8PPACh. 6.6 - Prob. 8PPBCh. 6.6 - Prob. 8PPCCh. 6.6 - Prob. 6.9WECh. 6.6 - Prob. 9PPACh. 6.6 - Prob. 9PPBCh. 6.6 - Elements in the same group exhibit similar...Ch. 6.6 - Draw three resonance structures for the hydrogen...Ch. 6.6 - Draw two resonance structures for each speciesone...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 10PPCCh. 6.6 - Prob. 6.6.1SRCh. 6.6 - Which elements cannot have more than an octet of...Ch. 6.6 - How many electrons are around the central atom in...Ch. 6 - Which of the following atoms must always obey the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2KSPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3KSPCh. 6 - How many lone pairs are on the central atom in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.5QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.7QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.8QPCh. 6 - For each of the following pairs of elements, state...Ch. 6 - Define electronegativity and explain the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.11QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.12QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.13QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.14QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.15QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.16QPCh. 6 - Arrange the following bonds in order of increasing...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.18QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.19QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.20QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.21QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.22QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.23QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.24QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.25QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.26QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.27QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.28QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.30QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.31QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.32QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.33QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.34QPCh. 6 - Draw all of the resonance structures for the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.36QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.37QPCh. 6 - Draw three resonance structures for the molecule...Ch. 6 - Draw three reasonable resonance structures for the...Ch. 6 - Indicate which of the following are resonance...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.41QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.42QPCh. 6 - Draw a resonance structure of the guanine molecule...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.44QPCh. 6 - Give three examples of compounds that do not...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.46QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.47QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.48QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.49QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.50QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.51QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.52QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.53QPCh. 6 - Draw Lewis structures for the radical species ClF2...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.55QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.56QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.57QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.58QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.59QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.60QPCh. 6 - Give an example of an ion or molecule containing...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.62QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.63QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.64QPCh. 6 - Are the following statements true or false? (a)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.66QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.67QPCh. 6 - Most organic acids can be represented as RCOOH,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.69QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.70QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.71QPCh. 6 - The following species have been detected in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.73QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.74QPCh. 6 - The triiodide ion (I3) in which the I atoms are...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.76QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.77QPCh. 6 - The chlorine nitrate (ClONO2) molecule is believed...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.79QPCh. 6 - For each of the following organic molecules draw a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.81QPCh. 6 - Draw Lewis structures for the following organic...Ch. 6 - Draw Lewis structures for the following four...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.84QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.85QPCh. 6 - Draw three resonance structures for (a) the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.87QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.88QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.89QPCh. 6 - Draw a Lewis structure for nitrogen pentoxide...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.91QPCh. 6 - Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is a stable compound....Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.93QPCh. 6 - Vinyl chloride (C2H3Cl) differs from ethylene...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.95QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.96QPCh. 6 - In 1999 an unusual cation containing only nitrogen...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.98QPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.99QPCh. 6 - Electrostatic potential maps for three compounds...
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