LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259285271
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 2MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The skeletal system of the body has three major components. These are bone, cartilage, and joints. The cartilage is made up of connective tissues. It provides flexibility to the body. The three types of cartilages are hyaline, fibrocartilage, and elastic.
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Hyaline cartilage is found in all of the following structures
except the
a. trachea.
b. larynx.
c. pubic symphysis.
d. fetal skeleton.
The perichondium and periosteum are made of
a.hyaline cartilage
b.Elastic cartilage
c.loose connective tissue
d.dense irregular(fibrous)connective tissue
e.Smooth muscle
Where is hyaline cartilage found in the body?
A
the articular surfaces of synovial joints
B
making up the hypophyseal portal system
C
lining the trabeculae in spongy bone
D
making up the pulmonary and aortic semilunar valves
Chapter 6 Solutions
LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
Ch. 6 - How do the three cartilage types differ with...Ch. 6 - Compare and contrast interstitial and appositional...Ch. 6 - Briefly describe at least four functions of bone.Ch. 6 - What are the four classes of bone in terms of...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between the diaphysis and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6WYLCh. 6 - Prob. 7WYLCh. 6 - Prob. 8WYLCh. 6 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 6 - Identify the locations of the primary and...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 6 - Prob. 12WYLCh. 6 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 6 - Prob. 14WYLCh. 6 - A _______ fracture is diagnosed when the bone has...Ch. 6 - What is the anatomic name for a narrow, slitlike...Ch. 6 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 6 - A small space within compact bone housing an...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 6 - Prob. 5MCCh. 6 - Prob. 6MCCh. 6 - Prob. 7MCCh. 6 - A fracture of the distal end of the radius that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9MCCh. 6 - Prob. 10MCCh. 6 - Prob. 1CRCh. 6 - Prob. 2CRCh. 6 - Prob. 3CRCh. 6 - Prob. 4CRCh. 6 - Why is spongy bone able to withstand stress in an...Ch. 6 - What is ossification? What is the difference...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7CRCh. 6 - List the four types of arteries that occur in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9CRCh. 6 - Prob. 10CRCh. 6 - Prob. 1DCRCh. 6 - Prob. 2DCRCh. 6 - Prob. 3DCR
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- Select all the forms of skeletal cartilage A. Elastic B. Fibrocartilage C. Ligaments D. Hyalinearrow_forwardThe best source of active bone marrow from a 20-year old would be: A. Iliac Crest (hip) B. Femur (thigh) C. Distal radius (forearm) D. Tibia (shin)arrow_forwardWhich of the following choices is NOT correct? A. Elastic cartilage has elastic fibers in the matrix B. Elastic cartilage is found in the walls of the eustachian tube C. type I collagen is the principal collagen type in hyaline cartilage D. Hyaline cartilage forms the skeleton of the fetus and makes up the "Adam's apple" E. Fibrocartilage has thick bundles of collagen fibers in the matrix and forms the intervertebral disc F. None of the abovearrow_forward
- All of the following are functions of cartilage except a. cartilage serves as a site for hemopoiesis. b. cartilage provides support for soft tissue. c. cartilage forms the initial model in endochondral ossification. d. cartilage provides a smooth gliding surface at the end of bones in freely movable joints.arrow_forwardWhich of the following contains the richest population of the stem-cell precursors for red and white blood cells?a. red bone marrowb. yellow bone marrowc. osteoidd. crystals of calcium phosphatearrow_forwardWhich connective tissue covering is the arrow pointing? A.Perimysium B. Epimysium C. Endoneurium D. Perineurium E. Endomysiumarrow_forward
- Which of the following choices is NOT correct? A. Elastic cartilage has elastic fibers in the matrixB. Elastic cartilage is found in the walls of the eustachian tubeC. type I collagen is the principal collagen type in hyaline cartilageD. Hyaline cartilage forms the skeleton of the fetus and makes up the "Adam's apple" E. Fibrocartilage has thick bundles of collagen fibers in the matrix and forms the intervertebral disc F. None of the abovearrow_forwardThe walls between cartilage lacunae break down in the zone of:- a. cell proliferation. b. calcification. c. reserve cartilage. d. bone deposition. e. cell hypertrophyarrow_forward1. A) What kind of cartilage tissue is found supporting the trachea wall? A. Fibrocartilage B. Elastic cartilage C. Hyaline cartilage D. All of the above B) A bone with approximately the same width, length, and height is most likely a(n) _________________. A. long bone B. short bone C. flat bone D. medullary E. A and B C) The Haversian (central) canal in each osteon contains ______________. A. hydroxyapatite B. synovial fluid C. osteoblasts D. blood vessels E. chondroitin sulfate D) What makes bones strong? A. Silica B. Calcium and phosphorus C. Blood and marrow D. Cartilage E) Which of the following cells is primarily responsible for bone resorption? A. Osteoblasts B. Osteoclasts C. Chondroblasts D. Chondrocytes E. Osteocytes F) The remodeling of bone is a function of _________________. A. chondrocytes and osteocytes…arrow_forward
- The periosteuma. is an epithelial tissue membrane.b. covers the outer and internal surfaces of bone.c. contains only osteoblasts.d. becomes continuous with collagen fibers of tendons or ligaments.e. has a single fibrous layer.arrow_forwardWhich of these statements concerning cartilage is correct?a. Cartilage often occurs in thin plates or sheets.b. Chondrocytes receive nutrients and oxygen from blood vessels inthe matrix.c. Articular cartilage has a thick perichondrium layer.d. The perichondrium contains both chondrocytes and osteocytes.e. Appositional growth of cartilage occurs when chondrocytes withinthe tissue add more matrix from the inside.arrow_forwardRheumatoid arthritis is a systemic disorder characterized by the body's immune system recognizing that is/are foreign, resulting in a severe immune response. A. articular cartilage B. synovial tissues C. osteophytes D. subchondral bone E. chondrocytesarrow_forward
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