Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134765037
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 15PS
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The relations of BMR with weight for a male of 6’0” 45-year-old and the calories than a
Introduction:
BMR stands for basal
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Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) depend
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a Imagine that creatine phosphate, rather than ATP, is the universal energy carrier molecule in the human body. Assume that the cellular concentrations of
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Which of the following statements is a correct...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2SQCh. 6 - Prob. 3SQCh. 6 - Of the three stages of cellular respiration, which...Ch. 6 - The final electron acceptor of electron transport...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6SQCh. 6 - Prob. 7SQCh. 6 - Prob. 8SQCh. 6 - Exercise scientists at an Olympic training want to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10SQ
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- A subject has a resting VOy of 0.24 litres/min and a body surface area of 1.7 m2 Assuming that 1 litre of O consumed will yield 20 kJ of energy, calculate resting metabolic rate for this subject. Your final answer should be expressed as kJ/h/m? and should be to one decimal place.arrow_forwardDiscuss the relative effectiveness of dieting and exercise in losing weight noting that most athletic activities consume food energy at a rate of 400 to 500W while a single cup of yogurt can contain 1360KJ (325 kcal) specifically is it likely that exercise alone will be sufficient to lose weight? You may wish to consider that regular exercise may increase the metabolic rate, whereas protracted dieting may reduce itarrow_forwardThis is for Animal Physiology. Describe the difference in total metabolic rate and weight-specific metabolic rate. For what types of biological/physiological studies are these rates each more useful?(Which is more useful when comparing animals of varying sizes?)arrow_forward
- Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the amount of energy your body uses to function at rest in a day. This includes the energy required to keep the heart beating, the lungs breathing, the kidneys functioning, and the body temperature stabilized. Approximately 70 percent of an individual’s energy expenditure goes into basal metabolism. The other 30 percent goes into digestion and absorption of nutrients (10%) and physical movement (about 20%). Calculate your basal metabolic rate in Calories using the appropriate equation here: Females: BMR = 655 + (9.6 × wt(kg)) + (1.8 × ht(cm)) – (4.7 × age(yrs)) Males: BMR = 66 + (13.7 × wt(kg)) + (5 × ht(cm)) – (6.8 × age(yrs)) Calculate how many Calories you burn overall in a day.arrow_forwardI played field hockey for 1 hour and my Fitbit Watch says that I expended 1,085 Calories. If triglycerides in my adipose (fat) cells powered all that activity, how may grams of fat were consumed in powering that exercise? (Hint: the Calorie Content of Fats you determined in Lab Exercise 9A was 8.9 Calories/g): Show your calculation…arrow_forwardUnderstanding Human Energy Consumption During Exercise Energy production in animals is related to oxygen consumption. The ruby-throated hummingbird consumes about 250 mL of oxygen per hour during its migration across the Gulf of Mexico. Use this number and the data in problem 11 to determine a conversion factor for energy expended per liter of oxygen consumed. If a human being consumes 12.7 kcal/min while running 8-minute miles, how long could a human run on the energy that the hummingbird consumes in its trans-Gulf flight? How many 8-minute miles would a person have to run to lose 1 pound of body fat?arrow_forward
- The difference between whole body metabolic rate and weight specific metabolic rate. How does allometry influence metabolic rate and/or other systems? Why can't Rubner's Law (surface to volume ratio) explain weight specific metabolic rate?arrow_forwardOne food calorie = 1 X 103 calories = 1 kcal. A typical adult ingests about 2200 food calories per day. (A) show that an adult uses energy at about the same rate as a 100-W light bulb. {B) Calculate the total annual metabolic energy expenditure of the 6 X 109 people on the earth and compare it with the 4 X 1020 J per year energy used by the world economy. Assume all persons consume 2200 food calories per day, which is obviously incorrect.arrow_forwardWhat other molecules (besides sugars) serve as a source of energy for our bodies? Research shows that regular exercise and physical activity have multiple health benefits. List at least five physiological benefits of regular exercise.arrow_forward
- From the table below which shows the metabolic rate for each activity, if a person with height 1.50m and weight of 60kg completed all these activities in one day. Calculate the person's one day energy expenditure.arrow_forwardWhich individual would you predict to have a higher basal metabolic rate, a man who is 6 feet tall weighing 200 pounds or a man who is 5 feet, 9 inches tall weighing 160 pounds? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardLyn, a young athletic engineer just graduated from college on the age of 22 years old. She now have a fulltime job on a manufacturing company. Currently , She was weighed at 53 kilograms. How much is her Basal metabolic rate? * O 0.79 kcal/min 0.76 kcal/min 0.74 kcal/min none of thesearrow_forward
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